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DrugSense Weekly
July 22, 1998 #056
A DrugSense publication

http://www.drugsense.org/


Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/19/24)


* Feature Article


Drug wars: Menace to America
by Tod Mikuriya, M.D.  (PART 2)

* Weekly News In Review


The Ad Campaign-

NYT OPED - Just Say $1 Billion

Editorial - Brains on Drugs

McCzar Abroad-

Dutch Rebuke U.S.  Drugs Adviser

Dutch Officials Say U.S.  Drug Tsar Visit Useful

Winning the War on Heroin-

Heroin's Grasp on Portland

Epidemic of Heroin Sweeps Britain

Australia - Heroin - Our $1.6Bn Habit

AUSTRALIA - Armed Hold-Ups Explode as Heroin Takes its Toll

Sweden - Record Seizures of Heroin From the East

Canada - Act on Drug Report, Urges PDA's Wilson

Law Enforcement-

Scotland - Strathclyde Drug Squad 'Disbanded' After Inquiry

Midsummer Night's March for Civil and Property Rights

Arundel Revises Seizure Policy

DEA Audit Reveals Poor Accounting Practices

Agent's Wife Attacks His Alleged Mistress

UK - Squaddies Ran UKP2.5m Drugs Ring

3 Dutch Marines Arrested as Drug Smugglers

Hemisphere-

Canada - Drug Turf up for Bids

SWITZERLAND - Drug Probe Implicates Salinas

Colombia - Shaken by Rebel Gains, Colombia Turns More to The U.S.

* Hot Off The 'Net


New published letter archive
PDXNORML is back online

* DrugSense Tip Of The Week


The Drug Policy Forum of Texas (DPFT)

* Quote of the Week


Victor Hugo

* Fact of the Week


Incarceration Rates


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

Drug wars: Menace to America
by Tod Mikuriya, M.D.
(PART 2)

Editors Note: Part one of this article can be read in last weeks issue at: http://www.drugsense.org/news.htm

Foreign policy

The economically irrational prohibitionist policy suborns the Monroe Doctrine with the inadvertent empowerment of authoritarian regimes that are hostile to the United States.  Their hostility is beyond economic control of the OAS or the World Bank since they are now funded by the illicit drugs.  Good-bye United Fruit. Hello unnamed successors to Medellin and Cali cartels.

The Sendero Luminosa despite the capture of their leader and the corrupt military in Peru has set back the emergence of democracy.  The Drug Enforcement Administration and their "advisors" continue to aggravate the situation.  throughout Latin America.

Colombia continues to suffer terrorism and destruction of their judiciary.  the economy hammered by undercutting the coffee market.

Panama escalates the money laundering and transshipment.  Business as usual even though president George Bush captured General Manuel Noriega, former friend, CIA and Drug Enforcement Administration employee.  Operation "Just Cause" perpetrated urban undevelopment and "installation" (like a new motor in an old car) of a "new" government.

The Iran-Contra guns for drugs scandal continues to attenuate the legitimacy and efficacy in both foreign and domestic policy.  Besides the embargo and mining of the tiny poor country of Nicaragua with illegal support of the guerrilla army, Lt.  Colonel Oliver North lied to Congress to support former president Ronald Reagan and his vice president George Bush, commander designate of the War Against Drugs.

Mexico continues to suffer U.S.  raids and interference with their government by the DEA.  Border traffic continues to suffer disruption and human rights abuses from the drug law enforcement.

American drug prohibition dims the future of democracy in the hemisphere.  America exports criminal mercantile opportunity.

Prohibitionism, the American Disease: Authoritarian Danger to Society

American recurrent Prohibitionism is a peculiar majoritarian auto immune social disease regarded with perplexity by the rest of the world.  With all the exemplary features of America, this anachronistic problem sadly detracts from world leadership.

American drug prohibition darkens the prospects for the country's future.  Demagogues facilitated by profit-driven special interest groups create policy and laws that erodes evermore rights of their citizens.  Gradually, and by small increments what protections were once taken for granted have disappeared.

Lulled into a narcotism induced by television and materialism, the Trojan horse of authoritarianism bedecked with "patriotic" and "conservative" heraldry has breached the gates of the city.  Moralistic armed clergy busily snuff out pockets of critical thinking- ever striving to make the world safe for their profitable hypocrisy.  The alienating cynicism discourages any citizen participation in governance to stop its decline.

Alexis de Toqueville's warning in Democracy in America of an all pervasive tutelary power ruling through the manipulation of a distracted materialistic populace looms as the reality of the next millennium.

We witness the worst of Brave New World and 1984 coming together in a most painful confluence of localized and systemic infection of the body politic- and society.  The epidemic evil stupidity feeds on itself.

Right drugs Alcohol, nicotine, aspirin products, antihistamines, antidepressants and aphrodisiacs are required staples while wrong drugs cannabis, psychedelics, opiates, and amphetamines demand obligatory condemnation.  Unfortunately, truly wrong and garbled messages are sent that inadvertently promotes wrong drugs to adolescents and perpetuates the illicit use.


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)

COMMENT:    (Top)

The summer of '98, only 1/2 over, has already seen more bad publicity for the drug war than most entire years.  The arrests and repression continue; medical marijuana is a cruel joke, even in California, but an increasingly harassed drug war high command continues to shoot itself in the foot, and the drug war continues its unbroken record of failure.


The Ad Campaign-


COMMENT:    (Top)

Big news the previous week, the Ad Campaign had generated the CNN debate which snookered McC into making intemperate remarks about Dutch policy (see below).  In the meantime, press judgment of the ads continued lukewarm, at best.  Frank Rich's was ice cold.

BRAINS ON DRUGS

THE advertising industry's newest clients are American taxpayers, who may be forced to pay $1 billion over the next five years for a federal anti-drug ad campaign with dubious effectiveness.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 13 Jul 1998
Source:   Seattle-Times (WA)
Section:   Editorials & Opinion
Contact:  
Website:   http://seattletimes.com/
Author:   Seattle-Times
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n560.a03.html

JUST SAY $1 BILLION

If all the merchandising might of Hollywood couldn't make America's teenagers buy "Godzilla," why does anyone think that a five-year, $1 billion government ad campaign is going to make kids swear off drugs?

Especially ads like these.

[snip]

Source:   New York Times (NY)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.nytimes.com/
Pubdate:   Wed, 15 Jul 1998
Author:   Frank Rich
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n574.a07.html


McCzar Abroad-
---------

COMMENT:    (Top)

Before even leaving home for an 8 day European working visit, the czar insulted prospective hosts in the Netherlands and Switzerland.  He added fuel to the fire with erroneous charges in a Swedish interview. Although he softened his rhetoric by week's end, he never apologized and shifted the blame to Interpol for any factual mistakes.  Those of us used to drug warrior rhetoric were not surprised.  One wonders what the Dutch thought; McC, speaking for the home folks, clearly doesn't care.

DUTCH REBUKE U.S.  DRUGS ADVISER

AMSTERDAM, July 14 (Reuters) - The Netherlands rebuked a top U.S. drugs policy adviser on Tuesday for getting his facts wrong about Dutch drug-related crime but said General Barry McCaffrey was welcome to learn from the Dutch experience.

[snip]

``The murder rate in Holland is double that in the United States, McCaffrey told Swedish reporters.

The overall crime rate in Holland is probably 40 percent higher than the United States.  That's drugs.''

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 14 Jul 1998
Source:   Reuters
Author:   Christine Lucassen
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n561.a11.html

DUTCH OFFICIALS SAY U.S.  DRUG TSAR VISIT USEFUL

AMSTERDAM, July 17 (Reuters)- The exchange of ideas on policy with the United States' top drugs adviser was useful, despite a diplomatic row in the runup to General Barry McCaffrey's visit, Dutch officials said on Friday.

But they said Dutch and U.S.  views on drugs remained far apart.

[snip]

McCaffrey clashed with Dutch authorities earlier this week, calling Dutch drugs policy a ``disaster'' and saying the murder rate in the Netherlands outstripped that in the United States.

Although, according to the Dutch, his figures were based on incorrect data, McCaffrey has not apologized for the error, arguing the figures came from Interpol.

[snip]

Source:   Reuters
Pubdate:   17 Jul 1998
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n581.a02.html


Winning the War on Heroin-


COMMENT:    (Top)

Many people were surprised to hear both the prez and the czar kick off The anti-drug ad campaign with a claim that "drug use" had been "cut in half," thus implying we just might be winning the drug war.  That delusion finds little support in last week's heroin news- either at home or around the world.

HEROIN'S GRASP ON PORTLAND

* The Double Suicide Of A Couple Who Hanged Themselves From The Steel Bridge Is A Glimpse Of A Dire Problem

Hanging themselves from Portland's Steel Bridge during rush-hour traffic was not the way Michael Douglas and Mora McGowan first thought they would end their heroin addictions.

[snip]

In the 1980s, after Mexican black-tar heroin was introduced to the Portland area, the drug claimed fewer than one victim a week.  But in recent years, the toll has increased steadily; heroin deaths last year reached about three a week.

So far this year, the phenomenon has leveled off with 59 deaths involving heroin.  But authorities are quick to say that use of the drug, especially in Portland, isn't waning at all.

Source:   Oregonian, The
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.oregonlive.com/
Pubdate:   Sun, 12 Jul 1998
Author:   Michelle Roberts of The Oregonian staff
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n565.a11.html

EPIDEMIC OF HEROIN SWEEPS BRITAIN

A NEW heroin epidemic is sweeping into many of Britain's towns and cities as dealers target increasingly young teenagers for their trade, a major Home Office study has discovered.

Record numbers of dealers are selling heroin in low cost 10BPD packages in regions that had previously escaped the worst ravages of the drug.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 13 Jul 1998
Source:   Independent, The (UK)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.independent.co.uk/
Author:   Jason Bennetto, Crime Correspondent
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n571.a01.html

HEROIN:   OUR $1.6BN HABIT

Australia's heroin epidemic appears to have peaked but the effects will be felt for years, with thefts to buy the drug estimated at up to $1.6 billion a year.

[snip]

The main author of the study, Dr Lisa Maher, said she believed that the epidemic, at least in Sydney, appeared to have peaked in 1995 and 1996 and that the take-up rate looked to be slowing.

"Like most epidemics it moves in cycles and this one appears to be past its peak," she said.

While less that 2 per cent of Australians had tried heroin, Dr Maher said, a 1996 survey of schools in south-western Sydney showed that in one school 11 per cent of 13-year-old boys had tried heroin in the previous year.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 18 Jul 1998
Source:   Sydney Morning Herald (Australia)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.smh.com.au/
Author:   Greg Bearup
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n584.a05.html

ARMED HOLD-UPS EXPLODE AS HEROIN TAKES ITS TOLL

An increase in heroin use among the poor and the young is driving a huge 44 per cent increase in armed hold-ups, which saw more than 9,000 people bailed up by gun, knife or syringe across the country last year.

The increase was even more stark in NSW, where hold-ups jumped by 67 per cent, or nearly 2,000.

The head of the NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics, Dr Don Weatherburn, said the nation-wide increase was the biggest "this decade, if not ever".

[snip]

Source:   Sydney Morning Herald (Australia)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.smh.com.au/
Pubdate:   Thursday, 16, July 1998
Author:   Greg Bearup
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n590.a07.html

RECORD SEIZURES OF HEROIN FROM THE EAST

Heroin is one of the most feared drugs: the mortality among heroin users is many times higher than among other drug users.

This year police and customs officials have uncovered record-breaking quantities of heroin in Sweden; among other reasons thanks to stepped up cooperation with the police in the former states of East Europe. About 65 kilograms of heroin have been seized in Sweden this year.  That can be compared with 14 kilograms for all of 1997.

[snip]

Source:   Svenska Dagbladet (Sweden)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.svd.se/svd/ettan/dagens/index.html
Pubdate:   Mon, 22 Jun 1998
Author:   Elisabet Andresson
Comment:   Translated from Swedish
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n579.a04.html

ACT ON DRUG REPORT, URGES PDA'S WILSON

The number of deaths from drug overdoses is heading to an all-time high in B.C., says the leader of the Progressive Democratic Alliance.  Gordon Wilson told the legislature yesterday drug overdoses have taken the lives of 201 people this year - more than one a day.  He urged the government to do something about the report of former chief coroner Vince Cain, who called for a program that would decriminalize heroin for known addicts.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wednesday, July 15,1998
Source:   The Province (Vancouver, B.C.)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.vancouverprovince.com/newsite/news-c.html
Author:   Barbara McLintock
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n569.a03.html


Law Enforcement-


COMMENT:    (Top)

Those who believe that the drug war is corrupting law enforcement found much support for that point of view in last week's news.  Those advising increased militarization as the answer were disappointed.

STRATHCLYDE DRUG SQUAD 'DISBANDED' AFTER INQUIRY

Officer Suspended Amid Allegations Of Drug Possession And Gross Misconduct

A DRUGS squad detective has been suspended and the rest of the team is reported to have been disbanded after an internal investigation was triggered by an officer who tried to save himself the price of a first class stamp.

Strathclyde police refused yesterday to confirm or deny reports that other officers in the squad have been returned to uniform duties after allegations of drug possession and gross misconduct by officers.

[snip]

Source:   Scotsman (UK)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.scotsman.com/
Author:   JOHN McCANN
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n559.a08.html

MIDSUMMER NIGHT'S MARCH FOR CIVIL AND PROPERTY RIGHTS

TONIGHT, they march.

Black.  White. Young. Old. From East Madison to Pine. Down Pine to Broadway.  Past Oscar's, the family-owned tavern on bankruptcy's brink. Past Deano's, where cops hand out cocaine to drug-addicted informants instead of getting them off the street.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 14 Jul 1998
Source:   Seattle Times (WA)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.seattletimes.com/
Author:   Michelle Malkin / Times staff columnist
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n568.a02.html

ARUNDEL REVISES SEIZURE POLICY

Cars won't be confiscated in simple drug cases; `Zero tolerance' defended

Chief Larry W.  Tolliver ordered Anne Arundel County Police yesterday to stop seizing cars in simple drug possession cases, a rollback of his popular and controversial "zero tolerance" for drug trafficking.

[snip]

In a written directive issued in March 1997, Tolliver told officers to seize vehicles if anyone inside had drugs or if drugs were found in the vehicle, regardless of who owned the vehicle, or whether the owner knew of the drugs.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 15 Jul 1998
Source:   Baltimore Sun (MD)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.sunspot.net/
Author:   Tanya Jones, Sun Staff
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n569.a16.html

DEA AUDIT REVEALS POOR ACCOUNTING PRACTICES

WASHINGTON (AP) - The Drug Enforcement Agency, stung twice this year by revelations that its own workers stole millions of dollars, has kept a sloppy checkbook, according to an audit that may explain how it got scammed.

The audit concludes the main U.S.  drug fighter hasn't been able to ``accurately and completely account'' for the property it owns, the money that drug traffickers give undercover agents during sting operations or the seized drugs it has on hand.

In fact, the DEA's accounting was so poor in 1997 that the private accounting firm that conducted the audit under new government accountability laws said it could not form an opinion as to whether the agency's books are accurate.

[snip]

Source:   Associated Press
Pubdate:   Tue, 14 Jul 1998
Note:   Headline by MAP Editor
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n562.a08.html

AGENT'S WIFE ATTACKS HIS ALLEGED MISTRESS

A federal prosecutor had told the indicted narcotics agent's spouse of the affair.

The wife of a state narcotics agent charged in a drug-dealing scheme has been accused of assaulting his alleged mistress, authorities said Friday.

Diane Parker, 42 a retired Orange County sheriff's deputy, had learned of the alleged affair in court Wednesday when a prosecutor derailed her plans to post his bail by telling her about the other woman.

Her husband, Richard Wayne Parker of San Juan Capistrano, a nine-year veteran of the state Bureau of Narcotics Enforcement, was arrested July 2 on cocaine trafficking charges.

[snip]

Source:   Orange County Register (CA)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.ocregister.com/
Pubdate:   Sat, 18 Jul 1998
Author:   Stuart Pfeifer and Jeff Collins
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n590.a04.html

SQUADDIES RAN UKP2.5M DRUGS RING

A MAJOR drugs trial which has badly damaged the reputation of one of Britain's most famous regiments was drawn to a close yesterday.

Customs officials believe that the 18-month investigation, code named Operation Cruiser, involved the smuggling into Britain of up to UKP12m of heroin, ecstasy, amphetamines and cocaine by soldiers and former servicemen with the 39th Regiment Royal Artillery.

During the trial, it emerged that more than UKP1m of drugs had been found in two taxi cabs in Liverpool.  In all, UKP2.5m of drugs were seized.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 18 Jul 1998
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.independent.co.uk/
Author:   Jonathan Foster
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n590.a11.html

3 DUTCH MARINES ARRESTED AS DRUG SMUGGLERS

THE HAGUE, Netherlands - Three Dutch marines involved in drug-control efforts in the Caribbean have been arrested in connection with the smuggling of close to 700 pounds of cocaine to the Netherlands.

The drugs were carried on a military plane that was normally used in the anti-drug campaign in the Dutch Antilles, the islands off the Venezuelan coast.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 15 Jul 1998
Source:   New York Times News Service
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n573.a03.html


Hemisphere


COMMENT:    (Top)

There's no good news for the drug war here, either, although the RCMP-initiated break up of a multinational importing business sounds good, even the police admit it won't make a significant difference.

Confirmation that the Salinas government was corrupt merely evokes yawns, and Colombia continues to look more and more like the Viet Nam of the Nineties.

DRUG TURF UP FOR BIDS

Gangs might move in following Mafia arrests

With members of the country's biggest Mafia family now in custody, the race is on for control of a major chunk of Canada's market for illegal narcotics.

RCMP Sgt.  Guy Quintal said yesterday there are a number of gangs that might try to fill the void, including Asian gangs and biker gangs like the Hell's Angels that already import and deal in drugs.

There is also the question of how much territory the Cuntrera-Caruana family, some of whose key members were arrested Wednesday, will retain.

[snip]

Source:   Montreal Gazette (Canada)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.montrealgazette.com/
Pubdate:   Fri 17 Jul 1998
Section:   News A1 / FRONT
Author:   Paul Cherry
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n580.a10.html

DRUG PROBE IMPLICATES SALINAS

Swiss prosecutors looking into more than $130 million in suspected drug deposits in Swiss banks have stumbled into a political minefield - - claims by their witnesses that former Mexican President Carlos Salinas de Gortari received drug money.

At least three witnesses have told Swiss prosecutors that their drug cartels paid off members of the Salinas family, including the former president, for protecting their activities in Mexico.  The claims have come up in the drug-money-laundering case against Raul Salinas, the former president's brother.

[snip]

Source:   Seattle-Times (WA)
Pubdate:   Wednesday, 15 July, 1998
Contact:  
Website:   http://seattletimes.com/
Author:   Andres Oppenheimer, Knight Ridder Newspapers
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n568.a07.html

SHAKEN BY REBEL GAINS, COLOMBIA TURNS MORE TO THE U.S.

TRES ESQUINAS MILITARY BASE, Colombia - The scene is straight out of Hollywood.  A ruggedly handsome, tough-talking general in military fatigues points to maps of coca fields, cocaine labs and guerrilla strongholds in this jungle outpost in southwestern Colombia.  The maps are marked "secret" in red marker.

[snip]

Although this exercise is merely for show, the reality is that Colombia is at war, and, according to American intelligence, the enemy is gaining.  It was here three months ago, in the region of Caqueta, that the military suffered its worst defeat at the hands of Marxist rebels since the guerrillas took up arms in the mid-1960s.  Sixty-seven soldiers were killed.

[snip]

Source:   Chicago Tribune (IL)
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.chicago.tribune.com/
Pubdate:   16 July 1998
Author:   Paul de la Garza
Section:   sec.  1, page 9
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v98.n575.a02.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

Newly Updated Archive of Published Letters

Please visit the newly updated and improved archive of the hundreds of letters and articles that have been published over the last three years by our talented productive and hard working volunteer membership.

The archive will now allow you to list the published letters by year, source and author.

The collection is rapidly approaching a thousand published letters that have been printed in virtually every major newspaper and many magazines nationwide.  We have added a link to explain how we calculate the dollar value of these "ads for reform" and the cumulative collection will soon top a million dollars.

As we say often at DrugSense, writing a letter to the editor is one of the most effective activities a serious reformer can engage in.  See the proof at:

http://www.mapinc.org/lte/

Portland NORML is Back Online


DrugSense is proud to be the new home of the Portland NORML web site at http://www.pdxnorml.org/

The site went down late Saturday or early Sunday during the changeover from the old server.  As of July 22, the new site location has not yet been updated at Internic.  We hope it will be restored within the next day or so, but in the meantime you can access the complete site from:

http://www.mapinc.org/pdxnorml/

Special thanks to Chuck Cavanaugh of Boise for his excellent volunteer work redesigning the home page.  Chuck recently established his own Web-page design start-up at http://home.att.net/~sunfish5/


TIP OF THE WEEK


The Drug Policy Forum of Texas (DPFT)

The Drug Policy Forum of Texas (DPFT) is one of the model state based reform organizations in the country.  It has a an excellent and coordinated group of reformers, a monthly newsletter, an excellent Email chat list, and has embarked on numerous projects such as reporting, letter writing and fact gathering on the Esequiel Hernandez killing See:

http://www.mapinc.org/DPFT/hernandez/hernandez_index.htm

All reformers that are Texas residents should belong to this worthwhile organization and we encourage those of you who know anyone in the state to pass along the good word.

The DPFT Web page can be viewed at

http://www.mapinc.org/DPFT/

We are interested in, and in the process of, duplicating this reform success story in other states around the country.  If you are interested in organizing a state based on-line reform group please contact Mark Greer at


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

`He who opens a school door, closes a prison.'
- Victor Hugo -


FACT OF THE WEEK    (Top)

From Drug War Facts, http://www.drugsense.org/factbook.htm

At current levels of incarceration, newborn black males in this country have a greater than 1 in 4 chance of going to prison during their lifetimes, while Hispanic males have a 1 in 6 chance, and white males have a 1 in 23 change of serving time.

Source:   Bonczar, T.P.  & Beck, A.J. (1997, March). Lifetime likelihood of
going to state or federal prison.  (NCJ-160092). Washington, DC: Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S.  Department of Justice.


DS Weekly is one of the many free educational services DrugSense offers our members.  Watch this feature to learn more about what DrugSense can do for you.

News/COMMENTS-Editor:   Tom O'Connell ()
Senior-Editor:   Mark Greer ()

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