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DrugSense Weekly
April 6, 2001 #194

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Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/23/24)


* This Just In-


(1) Colombia: A Player's Bid in Drug War
(2) Gov Ventura Supports Medical Pot
(3) National Drug Policy Will Be More Conservative Than Compassionate
(4) Canada: Pot Rules To Exempt Ill, Their Caregivers From Law

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-8)
(5) Making Drug War a National Priority
(6) Delay in Naming Drug Policy Director Raises Concerns
(7) In The Tanks: Is The War On Drugs Over?
(8) Bush Official Talks About War on Drugs at Syracuse U
COMMENT: (9-11)
(9) Drug Research Inadequate, White House Panel Finds
(10) Crack not Biggest Threat to Infants, Researchers Find
(11) Police Hit a Mother Lode in Drug Bust
COMMENT: (12)
(12) White Boys Loaded

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (13-16)
(13) Clinton's Tough Prison Watch
(14) Task Forces Accused of Targeting Blacks in Drug Busts
(15) Amnesia Runs Rampant in Testimony
(16) Psycho Factories

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (17-18)
(17) Supreme Court Hears US Argue Against Medical Marijuana
COMMENT: (18-19)
(18) Tracking the Supremes On Medical Marijuana
(19) Marijuana Party Prepared to Light up Political Scene
(20) High Time for Hemp to Have its Chance

International News-

COMMENT: (21-23)
(21) World's Opium Source Destroyed
(22) Hidden Costs of Plan Colombia
(23) Colombia: A Plan, But No Clear Objective
COMMENT: (24-25)
(24) Canada: Massive Raids Aim To Cripple Hells Angels
(25) Canada: Major Biker Bust Nets Drugs, Guns

* Hot Off The 'Net


New Site Focuses on Colombia, Crop spraying, U.S.  Involvement
Blow

* Feature Article


Medical Marijuana Reflections After Supreme Court Argument
by Kevin Zeese

* Quote of the Week


David Brin


THIS JUST IN


(1) COLOMBIA: A PLAYER'S BID IN DRUG WAR    (Top)

Paramilitary Chief Offers To Deliver Top Colombian Dealers

BOGOTA, Colombia, April 4 -- The leader of Colombia's paramilitary army has offered to help arrange the surrender of as many as 20 of Colombia's top drug traffickers wanted for trial in the United States.

Carlos Castano, commander of the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), said his suggestion, if carried out, would fundamentally alter the multibillion-dollar war on drugs, creating a de facto alliance between himself and the U.S.  government.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 05 Apr 2001
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Copyright:   2001 The Washington Post Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   Scott Wilson, Washington Post Foreign Service
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n598.a11.html


(2) GOV VENTURA SUPPORTS MEDICAL POT    (Top)

ST.  PAUL, Minn. Gov. Jesse Ventura said Wednesday he supports legalizing marijuana for medical use.

"Medical marijuana? I fully support it, absolutely.  Who is government to tell someone if they have AIDS or cancer, what they should be taking?" Ventura said in response to a question from a student at University of St. Thomas.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 04 Apr 2001
Source:   Associated Press
Copyright:   2001 Associated Press
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/27
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n598/a03.html


(3) NATIONAL DRUG POLICY WILL BE MORE CONSERVATIVE THAN COMPASSIONATE    (Top)

Bush also has to face a potential quagmire in Colombia.  While U.S. intervention there clearly fails the "Powell Doctrine" tests of a clear objective and an easy victory, Bush seems unlikely to abandon a military mission in progress, especially one supposedly against the twin demons of drug cartels and leftist guerrillas.  (Plan Colombia conveniently ignores the right-wing paramilitaries' involvement in the drug trade.)

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 16 Apr 2001
Source:   In These Times Magazine (US)
Copyright:   2001 In These Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/207
Author:   Steven Wishnia
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n579.a06.html


(4) CANADA: POT RULES TO EXEMPT ILL, THEIR CAREGIVERS FROM LAW    (Top)

OTTAWA - New federal marijuana regulations will offer seriously ill people and their caregivers exemptions from criminal possession laws, sources say.

The regulations expected to be announced later this week by Health Minister Allan Rock will outline the criteria that determine who qualifies to use marijuana legally for medicinal reasons.

They will also provide for licensing caregivers to grow marijuana, something medicinal pot users have been demanding, said a government official, speaking on condition of anonymity.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 03 Apr 2001
Source:   Toronto Star (CN ON)
Copyright:   2001 The Toronto Star
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/456
Author:   Valerie Lawton
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n590.a01.html
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mmjcn.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal - Canada)


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)

Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-8)    (Top)

The domestic policy scene remains uncertain; still czarless with hardliners like Joe Biden growing impatient; Ken Guggenheim's AP story carried McCaffrey's complaint-- along with criticism of ONDCP's head in-the-sand approach to information.

Also suggesting imminent change in policy: a conservative think tank was reported to be rethinking its commitment to drug prohibition.  As for what the Bush Administration actually plans, the best source may have been the undergraduate newspaper's summary of a Bush aide's speech at Syracuse.


(5) MAKING DRUG WAR A NATIONAL PRIORITY    (Top)

More than two months into George W.  Bush's presidency, there is still no "drug czar" nominee.  The president has traveled to Mexico to meet with President Vicente Fox, met with President Andres Pastrana of Colombia, conducted high-level discussions about the role of faith-based organizations in drug treatment and prevention, and announced the administration's funding priorities for drug policy -- all without a drug czar in office.

[snip]

Thirteen years ago, I wrote the law that created the Office of National Drug Control Policy, the office the drug czar oversees, because I was convinced we needed a coordinated federal drug policy, with one person accountable for developing and implementing an effective national strategy.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 30 Mar 2001
Source:   San Diego Union Tribune (CA)
Copyright:   2001 Union-Tribune Publishing Co.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/386
Author:   Joseph R.  Biden, Jr.
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n564/a09.html


(6) DELAY IN NAMING DRUG POLICY DIRECTOR RAISES CONCERNS    (Top)

While the Bush administration proposes $730 million to stop drugs abroad and promotes character education to help stop them at home, an important player is missing from the fight: a drug policy director.

[snip]

The study by National Research Council said less than 1 percent of the money spent on drug enforcement is allocated to research.  It recommended that work begin to find better ways of acquiring reliable data on drug consumption and the costs of illegal drugs.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   Associated Press
Copyright:   2001 Associated Press
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/27
Author:   Ken Guggenheim, Associated Press Writer
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n564/a06.html


(7) IN THE TANKS: IS THE WAR ON DRUGS OVER?    (Top)

WASHINGTON, March 29 (UPI) -- Next week the Heartlander, the monthly journal of the Heartland Institute, will report that Joseph Bast, the president of the conservative think tank, was arrested at Chicago's O'Hare International Airport for possession of methamphetamine with intent to distribute.

It should be noted that the president's letter will be published on April 1 and that it is fictitious drama is part of Bast's annual April Fool's Day tradition.  However, the letter's condemnation of the war on drugs is no joke.

[snip]

Now, after investing so much in the war on drugs, conservative think tanks seem to be contemplating a shift on the issue.  ...

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   United Press International
Copyright:   2001 United Press International
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/469
Author:   Geoffrey S.  Underwood, UPI Think Tank Columnist
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n570/a03.html


(8) BUSH OFFICIAL TALKS ABOUT WAR ON DRUGS AT SYRACUSE U    (Top)

SYRACUSE, N.Y.  -- The Oscar-nominated film "Traffic" dramatically depicted the problems with the government's war on drugs, but failed to bring home the golden statuette.

The Bush administration hopes its new drug plan will also win accolades from the American public.

"We are going to pursue traffickers as criminals and provide alternatives to individuals, especially at the lower end of the drug trade," said Rand Beers, assistant secretary for international narcotic and law enforcement affairs.

[snip]

Beers said half the drug budget will now go to prevention, a large increase from previous policies of the Clinton and the elder Bush administrations that focused more on short-term solutions.  The new drug budget has not yet been released, he added.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   Daily Orange, The (US NY)
Copyright:   2001 The Daily Orange Corporation
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1287
Author:   John Arweiler
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n559/a01.html


COMMENT: (9-11)    (Top)

A expert panel attempting to evaluate our drug policy reported that the poor quality of available data renders meaningful assessment impossible; in a related item, a retrospective overview of the "crack baby" phenomenon confirmed what reformers have known for years.

In an era when two synthetics represent the fastest growing illegal drug markets, the discovery that eight pounds of fentanyl could be produced in a one man clandestine lab should cause some policy makers to have second thoughts; predictably, it probably won't.


(9) DRUG RESEARCH INADEQUATE, WHITE HOUSE PANEL FINDS    (Top)

The quality of data and research on what works to reduce the supply and demand for drugs is so poor that no accurate assessments can be made, a report commissioned by the Clinton White House and released yesterday has concluded.

The report, by 15 economists, criminologists and psychiatrists assembled by the National Research Council, an arm of the National Academy of Sciences, took no position in the heated debate on whether to give more attention to drug enforcement or drug treatment.

But the experts recommended a series of steps to increase government financing for research into drug control policies and for better ways to gather accurate data.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 30 Mar 2001
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2001 The New York Times Company
Author:   Fox Butterfield
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n560/a06.html


(10) CRACK NOT BIGGEST THREAT TO INFANTS, RESEARCHERS FIND    (Top)

CHICAGO (AP) The "crack baby" phenomenon is overblown, according to a study that suggests poverty and the use of cigarettes, alcohol and other drugs while pregnant are just as likely as cocaine to cause developmental problems in children.

Blaming such problems on prenatal cocaine use alone has unfairly stigmatized children, creating an unfounded fear in teachers that 'crack kids" will be backward and disruptive, according to the study, an analysis of 36 previous studies.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 28 Mar 2001
Source:   Herald, The (WA)
Copyright:   2001 The Daily Herald Co.
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n548/a06.html


(11) POLICE HIT A MOTHER LODE IN DRUG BUST    (Top)

Expecting Marijuana Plants, Agents Also Discover Largest Illegal Cache Of Synthetic Heroin Ever Found.

BIG BEAR, Calif.  When detectives broke through the cabin door in Big Bear City, they expected to find marijuana plants.  They did not expect Jason Williamson.

Combining knowledge from a couple of college chemistry courses with information from the Internet, Williamson apparently figured out how to manufacture a synthetic heroin so powerful that just touching a pure form of the drug can kill, police say

[snip]

Detectives who raided the cabin Dec.  4 seized fentanyl with a wholesale value of $4 million to $5 million, enough of the drug to get 3 million addicts high.  It was the largest seizure of illicit fentanyl ever in the United States, police said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 01 Apr 2001
Source:   Herald, The (WA)
Copyright:   2001 The Daily Herald Co.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/190
Author:   Scripps-McClatchy Western Service
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n577/a04.html


COMMENT: (12)    (Top)

Free lance journalist Tim Wise's provocative look at school yard shootings, racial stereotyping, and drug use appeared on the web on March 6.  The Chronicle's Mike Weiss wrote one of several printed echoes.


(12) WHITE BOYS LOADED    (Top)

This column has been a statistic-free zone.  But here are some numbers that stunned me:

White high school seniors are seven times more likely than blacks to have used cocaine; eight times more likely to have smoked crack; seven times more likely to have used heroin.  More white students have used crystal meth than black students have smoked cigarettes.

If you, like me, are white, those numbers probably run contrary to your assumptions.  However, they come from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.  And there's more, this time from the Centers for Disease Control:

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 01 Apr 2001
Source:   San Francisco Chronicle (CA)
Copyright:   2001 San Francisco Chronicle
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/388
Author:   Mike Weiss
Referenced:   http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=10560
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n576/a05.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (13-16)    (Top)

Selected items from the past week's news provide an exceptionally neat explanation of how eight years under Democrat Bill Clinton actually intensified a trend already underway during the administrations of Reagan and Bush: disproportionate incarceration of blacks for drug crime.

Principal culprits have been (and still are) federally funded regional task forces, racial profiling (as suggested by federal law enforcement), and the discovery that there is money to be made in incarceration.


(13) CLINTON'S TOUGH PRISON WATCH    (Top)

Washington -- Marsha Cunningham is doing big time in federal prison because she lived with a drug dealer.

There was no evidence that the pretty, young former temp agency worker used or sold narcotics.  But police found cocaine in the Dallas apartment she shared with her boyfriend, who was also caught with dope while driving her car.

That was enough to send her away for 15 years under federal mandatory minimum sentencing laws, even though she had no prior convictions.

[snip]

There's a particularly ironic twist to a story that already casts the United States as one of history's great incarcerators: Mr.  Clinton's most loyal supporters - black people - are those who have suffered most from the incarceration policies he approved.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 27 Mar 2001
Source:   Christian Science Monitor (US)
Copyright:   2001 The Christian Science Publishing Society
Author:   Joe Davidson
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n547/a10.html


(14) TASK FORCES ACCUSED OF TARGETING BLACKS IN DRUG BUSTS    (Top)

Rights Groups Add To Complaint; DA Says Officers Pursued Dealers

LUBBOCK - Civil-rights violations and racial targeting aren't isolated to a Panhandle drug bust that became the focus of a Justice Department investigation, the American Civil Liberties Union and the NAACP say.

Such violations occurred in a bust carried out in Hearne by a Texas Regional Narcotics Task Force, the two groups said in an amended complaint filed Wednesday with the Justice Department.

The November drug bust in Hearne, about 20 miles northwest of Bryan-College Station, resulted in the arrests of 38 people, all of whom are black, on charges of felony possession or delivery of a controlled substance.

[snip]

"These task forces selectively enforced the law on the basis of race," Mr.  Harrell wrote of the South Central Regional Drug Task Force in the amendment, which will be added the original complaint involving the Panhandle Regional Narcotics Task Force.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   Dallas Morning News (TX)
Copyright:   2001 The Dallas Morning News
Author:   Pam Easton, Associated Press
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n551/a05.html


(15) AMNESIA RUNS RAMPANT IN TESTIMONY    (Top)

TRENTON -- It's a minor miracle that Peter G.  Verniero remembered to show up yesterday to testify about all that he had forgotten about his role in New Jersey's racial profiling debacle.

He was on time, carefully coiffed and neatly dressed.  The moment was pregnant with expectation that the former attorney general would reveal what he knew about racial profiling and when he knew it.

But then he simply couldn't remember.  He had forgotten memos, meetings, numbers, legal proceedings, his thoughts at the time, conversations, dates, times.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2001 The New York Times Company
Author:   Matthew Purdy
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n555/a01.html


(16) PSYCHO FACTORIES    (Top)

Nonviolent criminals go in and sadistic thugs come out, but with military spending down, America's small towns are hooked on prisons.

"Going up the River" has a central idea so intuitively convincing, you wonder how it ever escaped our attention: In the aftermath of the Cold War, Americans have replaced military spending with spending on new, high-tech, ever-more-punishing prisons.

Prisons are now seen primarily as sources of jobs and revenue, rather than as places for rehabilitating criminals.

[snip]

In part thanks to those mandatory drug-sentencing laws that treat crimes involving crack cocaine much more harshly than those involving standard-issue cocaine or other drugs, inmate populations are disproportionately black.

But new prisons are almost always built in white, rural areas, far from inmates' homes.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   Salon (US Web)
Copyright:   2001 Salon
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/381
Author:   Maria Russo
Note:   Maria Russo is associate editor of Salon Books
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n565/a01.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (17-18)    (Top)

Florida warned us not to expect wisdom- or even fairness- from the Supremes, so we shouldn't be disappointed.  Because the government's case was civil and not criminal, questions had most to do with the validity of "medical necessity;" so an adverse ruling will have limited effect.  The New York Times did a good job on the complexities, while Alan Bock opines that medical use is still a winner, no matter what the June ruling.


(17) SUPREME COURT HEARS US ARGUE AGAINST MEDICAL MARIJUANA    (Top)

WASHINGTON, March 28 -- Although the Supreme Court is usually solicitous of states' rights, that attitude appeared today to stop well short of endorsing the medical use of marijuana, which California voters authorized in a 1996 referendum despite a federal law that considers marijuana to have "no currently accepted medical use."

[snip]

As a legal matter, the argument today was not directly about the validity of Proposition 215 itself but about what discretion the lower courts had in responding to the request for the injunction.

Given this narrow focus, the Supreme Court is unlikely to issue a definitive ruling on the future of the growing number of medical marijuana initiatives, which have now been adopted by nine states.  The medical use of marijuana by individual patients and doctors, as opposed to distribution through the pharmacy-like cooperatives, is not directly at issue.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2001 The New York Times Company
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.nytimes.com/
Author:   Linda Greenhouse
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n555/a02.html


(18) TRACKING THE SUPREMES ON MEDICAL MARIJUANA    (Top)

Based on a couple of days in Washington, D.C., during which I have concentrated on the Supreme Court's oral arguments on medical marijuana in the Oakland Cannabis Buyers' Club case, I believe more firmly than ever that, as Kevin Zeese of Common Sense for Drug Policy, who appeared with me on a panel at the Cato Institute said, "No matter what the Supreme Court does, the medical marijuana movement has won.  There is no way the federal government can put this genie back in the bottle."

[snip]

Finally, there is also the possibility of a tie.  If there is a tie the Ninth Circuit ruling -- that medical necessity is a legally cognizable defense in federal cannabis possession, cultivation and distribution cases -- would stand, but only in the Ninth Circuit, which includes most of the western states.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 30 Mar 2001
Source:   WorldNetDaily (US Web)
Copyright:   2001 WorldNetDaily.com, Inc.
Author:   Alan W.  Bock
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n561/a01.html
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/ocbc.htm (OCBC)


COMMENT: (18-19)    (Top)

Famous for "BC bud," Canada's westernmost province is also home to the Marijuana Party, which plans a full slate of candidates in upcoming elections.

In New Zealand, where there's renewed pressure to relax laws on recreational use, there's also cautious optimism about hemp.  Mathew Dearnaley provides an overview.


(19) MARIJUANA PARTY PREPARED TO LIGHT UP POLITICAL SCENE    (Top)

When was the last time there were 79 candidates for a new party in this province, marijuana advocate asks

[snip]

What began four years ago as a loose friendship of people under the umbrella of the Canadian Cannabis Coalition last year transmogrified into a bona fide political party.  Since then, from the dreadlocked stereotype emitting a cloud of narcotic smoke to the sober senior seeking medical relief, Taylor says the pot party has attracted all kinds.

Marc Emery, former scourge of Vancouver Mayor Philip Owen for operating the Cannabis Cafe and Hemp B.C., is the catalyst of the movement to move the counter-culture above ground.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 02 Apr 2001
Source:   Vancouver Sun (CN BC)
Copyright:   2001 The Vancouver Sun
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.vancouversun.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/477
Author:   Ian Mulgrew
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n580/a07.html
Cited:   http://www.bcmarijuanaparty.ca/


(20) HIGH TIME FOR HEMP TO HAVE ITS CHANCE    (Top)

Promoters of a hemp industry are holding their breath for Government permission to sow their first crops next spring.

Not that deep inhalations will produce any illegal "highs," they are keen to assure the public.

[snip]

Yet New Zealand is one of the few countries still to bury lingering suspicions of a link between hemp and wacky baccy and allow a potentially lucrative industry in innocuous products to take root.

These fears have mainly been laid to rest, even among the police, to a point where the Government seems likely to support trial plantings under strict conditions.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 28 Mar 2001
Source:   New Zealand Herald (New Zealand)
Copyright:   2001 New Zealand Herald
Author:   Mathew Dearnaley
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n555/a07.html


International News


COMMENT: (21-23)    (Top)

UN and US attempts to reduce drug crops in two widely separated parts of the world are proceeding on schedule, but reports form the involved countries also mention that the poor peasants in both places have yet to receive the compensatory aid they were promised.

Also concerning Colombia: two political scientists used an imaginary confrontation between General Cilin Powell and Secretary Colin Powell to demonstrate how mindless our intervention in that nation really is.

One wonders just how long the Secretary will take such heat.


(21) WORLD'S OPIUM SOURCE DESTROYED    (Top)

Luke Harding In Hadda Sees Dramatic Evidence Of The War Being Waged On The Drugs Trade By The Hardline Taliban

The mud-walled village of Hadda in south-eastern Afghanistan used to consider itself lucky.  The farmers who live here had not one but two lucrative sources of income.

[snip]

But this year things are different.  In a development that has gone unnoticed and unrewarded by the international community, Afghanistan's fundamentalist Taliban rulers have dramatically ended the country's massive opium trade, The Observer can reveal - a move that has also plunged Hadda's farmers into despondency and debt.

[snip]

Skeptics have questioned whether the Taliban have genuinely eradicated poppy cultivation.  But all the evidence suggests they have. 'All the indicators are that they have done it.  The prices have increased dramatically,' one informed UN source in Kabul admitted last week.

The UN's Drug Control Programme (UNDCP), meanwhile, which compensated farmers who switched from opium to other crops, was scrapped in December because of a lack of funding from the US and other donors.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 01 Apr 2001
Source:   Observer, The (UK)
Copyright:   2001 The Observer
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.newsunlimited.co.uk/observer/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/315
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n578/a06.html


(22) HIDDEN COSTS OF PLAN COLOMBIA    (Top)

Vast swathes of southern Colombia now look like desert - crops withered away, the ground parched and brown, vegetation nowhere to be seen.

The US-sponsored aerial drug eradication, the biggest in the world, is well under way, destroying every plant that grows over 30,000 hectares in this fragile Amazonian ecosystem.

[snip]

But on the ground there is evidence that legal crops are being destroyed too.

While the fumigation campaign has been going since the end of last year, the other component of Plan Colombia, the $80m to help coca farmers switch to legal crops, has not arrived.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   BBC News (UK Web)
Copyright:   2001 BBC
Contact:   http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/talking_point/
Website:   http://news.bbc.co.uk/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/558
Author:   Jeremy McDermott
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/area/Colombia
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n559/a10.html


(23) COLOMBIA: A PLAN, BUT NO CLEAR OBJECTIVE    (Top)

General Powell To Secretary Powell: We Need To Talk Colombia

Of all the unfinished foreign policy business Bill Clinton bequeathed to George W.  Bush, Colombia stands out as perhaps the most volatile and dangerous.  Later this month, when the 34 democratically elected leaders of the Western hemisphere meet at the Third Summit of the Americas in Quebec City, Bush will have his first opportunity to fully articulate his policy toward Latin America.  His fellow presidents will be especially eager to hear what he has to say about the growing conflict in Colombia, which has begun spilling into neighboring countries.

[snip]

As the Bush administration formulates its policies toward Latin America and Colombia's worsening crisis, no senior official will be more influential in grappling with the diplomatic and military factors than Colin Powell.  When he was chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Powell was known for advocating caution and clarity of purpose before committing U.S.  military forces abroad -- the so-called Powell Doctrine.  Now, as secretary of state, Powell has the chance to help craft the policy the military will carry out.

If Gen.  Powell could buttonhole Secretary Powell, what advice might he give him?

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun 01 Apr 2001
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Section:   Pg B2
Copyright:   2001 The Washington Post Company
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.washingtonpost.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   William M.  LeoGrande and Kenneth Sharpe
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n579/a10.html


COMMENT: (24-25)    (Top)

Lately, Canada's drug war has focused on biker gangs; in true separatist fashion, Mounties launched sweeps two days apart in Quebec and Calgary.  Although clearly uncoordinated, their stated goals and targets were similar and local Mountie spokespersons were both doubtful illegal drug sales would be daunted for long.


(24) CANADA: MASSIVE RAIDS AIM TO CRIPPLE HELLS ANGELS    (Top)

138 Arrests Expected To Ease Ottawa Drug Traffic

A police crackdown yesterday against Quebec's Hells Angels, which saw more than 100 bikers arrested and which left their leader Maurice "Mom" Boucher facing a 13 new murder charges, will put a dent in the Ottawa drug traffic, police say.

The early-morning series of raids was carried out simultaneously in 77 municipalities across Quebec by more than 2,000 police, including local, provincial and RCMP officers.  The co-operative police operation was an avowed attempt to "destabilize" the Hells Angels' crime empire.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 29 Mar 2001
Source:   Ottawa Citizen (CN ON)
Copyright:   2001 The Ottawa Citizen
Author:   Zev Singer
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n569/a05.html
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?188 (Outlaw Bikers)


(25) CANADA: MAJOR BIKER BUST NETS DRUGS, GUNS    (Top)

CALGARY -- In the biggest bust of its kind in Alberta, a massive early morning raid netted cops $1 million in dope, scads of weapons and resulted in the arrest of dozens of people - including nearly half the membership of the Calgary Hells Angels.

"Not only is it large by Calgary standards, but by national standards as well," said Calgary police Insp.  Murray Stooke.

The 11-month undercover operation ended yesterday when more than 200 Calgary police officers, Edmonton cops and Mounties executed 27 search warrants at separate locations, beginning about 4:30 a.m.

"We laid about 200 drug-and-weapon-related charges," said Calgary police Chief Jack Beaton.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 31 Mar 2001
Source:   Edmonton Sun (CN AB)
Copyright:   2001, Canoe Limited Partnership.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/135
Authors:   Michael Wood and Mike D'Amour
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n570/a07.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

New Site Focuses on Colombia, Crop spraying, U.S.  Involvement

A relatively new web-site provides some valuable information on Colombia and the Andean region.  You can also find information about the organization.

http://www.igc.org/isla/

Submitted by Karen Crump Director, Information Services Latin America


Blow

In the turbulence of the 1970s, the international drug trade underwent a fast, violent and lucrative revolution — and one ordinary American was at its center.  He could have been your next door neighbor. But in just a few short years, George Jung, a high-school football star from Small Town USA, single handedly became the world’s premiere importer of cocaine from Colombia’s Medellin cartel, changing the course of an entire generation.

Blow is a high-velocity look at George Jung’s spectacular rise and fall — based on the true story of how powder cocaine turned into America’s biggest drug problem and how one man from the blue-collar suburbs became the 35 billion-dollar a-year conduit to the Colombian cartels. Ted Demme (Monument Ave.) directs this riveting look at the manic allure — and dangerous reality — of a drug smuggler’s everyday life, and unfolds one of the great untold stories from the recent annals of American crime and culture.

This site contains multimedia content and is best viewed with a high-speed internet connection.

http://www.getsomeblow.com/index2.html


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

Medical Marijuana Reflections After Supreme Court Argument by Kevin Zeese

I've been considering the next steps regarding medical marijuana after listening to and reflecting on the Supreme Court argument last week. The lawyers for the Oakland dispensary did an excellent job in presenting our case but it is my view we should prepare for the worst. While it is impossible to judge the outcome of a case from the argument most of the justices seemed hostile to the medical necessity defense being applied to dispensaries charged with federal law violations.

Prior to the argument I participated in a forum at the Cato Institute with Alan Bock, an editor of the Orange Country Register and author of "Waiting to Inhale"-- a book on medical marijuana, on medical marijuana.  You can view that forum at:

http://www.cato.org/events/010327pf.html

Alan begins the forum and I come on about 27.00 into the event.

There is not much I would change in my views after hearing the argument.  There are three things I want to emphasize in preparation for possible federal medical marijuana prosecutions in the future.

1.  Patients and caregivers in states, particularly those that have
passed medical marijuana laws, should start their own gardens as soon as possible.  Dispensaries should emphasize distribution of seeds, clones and seedlings so that patients are able to grow their own medicine and not be dependent on clubs.  Dispersing the market, so that there are thousands and thousands of gardens, will create a situation where the federal government cannot enforce the laws against medical marijuana patients.

2.  Jurors, i.e., voters, should be educated about their ability to vote
not guilty no matter what the evidence shows.  They should know they are the last bastion between the federal government and marijuana patients and that they can ensure the law the public voted for allowing medical marijuana is not undermined.  Jury nullification in marijuana cases needs to be strongly encouraged.  The medical necessity defense is akin to nullification.  It is basically a jury saying the individuals medical needs were more important than the law.  If the Supreme Court rules against the clubs it will mean that patients, caregivers and dispensaries will not be allowed to mention medical use during the trial.  Thus, jurors will not know it is a medical case. As a result jurors should be encouraged to ASSUME THAT EVERY FEDERAL MARIJUANA PROSECUTION IS A MEDICAL CASE.  It is better that a non-medical offender go free than it is for one patient, caregiver or medical dispenser to be incarcerated.

3.  The dispensaries need to think about how they can change their
practices to fit under whatever is left of federal law.  It is impossible to do this completely until the Supreme Court lays out the law, but options should be considered now.  In addition, people need to begin to balance the risks of prosecution with their obligation to help the seriously ill.  Also, issues of civil disobedience in court should be considered.  Should patients and patient advocates go into courtrooms and in the middle of the trial let the jury know the prosecution is a medical case by shouting out a slogan or phrase? This will risk prosecution for contempt of court but it will seriously disrupt federal marijuana prosecutions.

While I hope the Supreme Court rules in our favor -- because it will force the federal government to be more sensible about medical marijuana and develop a method of safe access for patients -- I do not see a defeat in this case as a defeat for medical marijuana.  Indeed, it may be an opportunity to heighten the conflict and thereby heighten public education -- not just about medical marijuana but about drug warriors who put fighting a lost war ahead of the health of seriously ill Americans.  It will also be an opportunity for us to show the government -- and ourselves -- that our liberty is in our hands and cannot be taken away by abusive laws.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

"It is said that 'power corrupts,' but actually it's more true that power attracts the corruptible.  The sane are usually attracted by other things than power." -- David Brin


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