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DrugSense Weekly
Jan. 31, 2003 #286

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Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/16/24)


* This Just In


(1) Bush's Drug Plan: A Violation Of Church-state Divide?
(2) Medical Marijuana Activist Rosenthal's Federal Drug Trial Turns Surreal
(3) Freedom In Near Future For Inmates Affected By Repeal Of Mandatory
(4) Sign Of Drug Ring's Presence: Tenant Meeting Was Quiet, Too Quiet

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-10)
(5) Drug Czar Won't Respond To Nevada Campaign Law Complaint
(6) State Not Getting Forfeiture Funds
(7) Council OKs Drug Ordinance
(8) Lawyer: Drug War Trumped Terror War
(9) Judge Grants NJWeedman Injunction
(10) Now Many 'Just Say No' To DARE In Schools

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (11-15)
(11) Technical Violators Mount
(12) Sheriffs: Jails Overflowing
(13) Infections In Newly Released Inmates Are Rising Concern
(14) Federal Prisons Fight Drug Smuggling
(15) Oakland's Police 'Riders' on Trial

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (16-20)
(16) San Francisco Pot Advocate Helps Feds
(17) High Road: Marijuana As A "Gateway" Drug
(18) Proposal To Ease Marijuana Penalties To Be On Columbia Ballot
(19) California Doctors Want Better Marijuana For Study
(20) American Embassy Hosts Pot Party In Jerusalem

International News-

COMMENT: (21-24)
(21) Crackdown On Afghanistan's Opium Farms May Spark Terror, Leader Warns
(22) Bolivian Pres Begins Peace Talks With Coca Grower Leaders
(23) U.S. Troops Enter Colombia
(24) Ex-Peru Attorney Gen. Sentenced To Prison For Corruption

* Hot Off The 'Net


     DEA Moves to Schedule Two More "Hallucinogens"
     Stop The Federal Assault On Patients and Caregivers!
     Drug Czar Super Bowl Ad Features Anti-Abortion Subtext / Daniel Forbes
     Canadian Unitarian Drug Policy Panel Video
     Court Order For Return Of Kubby Marijuana Now Online

* Letter Of The Week


     Who Benefits In Country's Ongoing War On Drugs / By Dean Becker

* Feature Article


     Biden Introduces New RAVE Act / By The Drug Policy Alliance

* Quote of the Week


     Tim Balderman


THIS JUST IN    (Top)

(1) BUSH'S DRUG PLAN: A VIOLATION OF CHURCH-STATE DIVIDE?    (Top)

His Proposal To Provide Vouchers For Treatment May Fund Programs That Don't Meet Federal Standards.

NEW YORK - Wanda Haskins believes she's fully qualified to head up a successful drug-treatment program.  The reason is simple: "Been there, done that," says the former crack addict.

Although the Virginia native has no formal training, she's now the director of New Life for Girls, a nondenominational Christian drug-treatment center in the Bronx.

Such situations are at the crux of the controversy over President Bush's pledge this week to create a $600 million program to help an additional 300,000 people receive drug treatment over the next three years.

While the substance-abuse treatment community welcomed the overall program as a significant step, many are also wary of its details.  It would create a voucher program that would allow individuals a choice of where to receive treatment - and included is a provision that could allow federal dollars to be used to support faith-based programs.

[snip]

But still, the fact that drug treatment was even mentioned in Mr. Bush's State of the Union address was seen as victory.  "Drug treatment has been woefully underfunded for many years," says Dr.  Peter Provet, president of Odyssey House, a substance-abuse agency based in New York. "Proposing to allocate a significant amount of money toward treatment is very, very important."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 31 Jan 2003
Source:   Christian Science Monitor (US)
Copyright:   2003 The Christian Science Publishing Society
Website:   http://www.csmonitor.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/83
Author:   Alexandra Marks, Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n157.a08.html


(2) MEDICAL MARIJUANA ACTIVIST ROSENTHAL'S FEDERAL DRUG TRIAL TURNS SURREAL    (Top)

They viewed the glossy color photographs of meticulously tended marijuana mother plants flourishing under timed lights inside an Oakland, Calif.  warehouse. Then they watched a videotape showing DEA agents uprooting nearby marijuana cuttings to determine which had roots, and could thus be considered "plants" under the federal sentencing guidelines.

It was all in a day's work for jurors in the ongoing, and often surreal, federal drug trial of former High Times advice columnist "Ask Ed" Rosenthal, who is facing 20 years in prison for cultivating medical cannabis.

Federal prosecutors have built their case against Rosenthal by barring pre-trial testimony of Oakland city officials who said Rosenthal grew the plants for the city's medical marijuana program.  But the government has subpoenaed testimony from an array of people who simply saw the plants, including a fellow grower, the proprietor of a medical cannabis club, Rosenthal's landlord, an electrician and even a fireman.  These legal tactics offer a blueprint of the government's strategy to halt the distribution of medical marijuana in California - and perhaps in the other seven states that have voted for it.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 30 Jan 2003
Source:   Santa Fe New Mexican (NM)
Copyright:   2003 The Santa Fe New Mexican
Website:   http://www.sfnewmexican.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/695
Author:   Ann Harrison, AlterNet
Note:   Ann Harrison is a San Francisco-based journalist.
Related:   http://www.green-aid.com/
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/people/Ed+Rosenthal
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n157.a01.html


(3) FREEDOM IN NEAR FUTURE FOR INMATES AFFECTED BY REPEAL OF MANDATORY    (Top)

LANSING, Mich.  (AP) -- Convicted of cocaine possession, James DiVietri has spent the past 11 years in prison and expected to spend nearly 10 more years behind bars.

But he becomes eligible for parole March 1, along with about 1,250 other first-time, nonviolent drug offenders.  As many as 700 of them could be home by September, state prison officials say.

A bill signed on Christmas Day by outgoing Gov.  John Engler repealed Michigan's tough but widely criticized drug-sentencing law.

[snip]

The original 1973 law, which made possession of 650 or more grams of illegal drugs punishable by mandatory life imprisonment, was aimed at drug kingpins.  Instead, it swelled the prison population and parole officers' caseloads with lower-level, less dangerous offenders, critics said.

"I spent 4 years prosecuting major narcotics cases before becoming a judge," Timothy Kenny, co-chief judge of Wayne County Circuit Court, told The Detroit News for a Thursday story.

"The reality was, however, that the people that were getting the 20-30 (years in prison) and mandatory life sentences were not drug kingpins. We were locking up for a lifetime individuals with drugs who were only peripherally involved."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 30 Jan 2003
Source:   Associated Press (Wire)
Copyright:   2003 Associated Press
Author:   Associated Press
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n158.a08.html


(4) SIGN OF DRUG RING'S PRESENCE: TENANT MEETING WAS QUIET, TOO QUIET    (Top)

Last March, the police went to a tenant association meeting at a Brooklyn housing development expecting an earful about a growing drug problem in Coney Island.  But when a detective asked the gathered residents about drug sales, he was met with silence.

The police soon learned that the muted response had nothing to do with whether the residents of Ocean Towers, a federally subsidized housing complex, were troubled by a thriving drug trade there.  The tenants so feared reprisals by drug dealers, who they believed were sitting in their midst as the police fielded questions, that no one spoke up, police officials said yesterday.

A detective at the meeting sensed their discomfort and distributed business cards, and a short while later, his phone began to ring with tips from the residents, including confirmation that the dealers sometimes attended the meetings.  Those calls, and the 10-month undercover investigation they prompted, led to the arrests of 25 people, Police Commissioner Raymond W.  Kelly said at a news conference yesterday.

[snip]

As a result of a new strategy in investigating and prosecuting such cases, all but two of those arrested have been charged with conspiracy and will face lengthy prison terms if convicted, said Charles J.  Hynes, the Brooklyn district attorney, who announced the arrests with Mr. Kelly.

"This case was a great example of members of the community and the police working together to rid the neighborhood of drug dealers," Mr. Kelly said.  Those charged, he added, "intimidated their neighbors, and they were responsible for numerous robberies and other crimes in the area."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 31 Jan 2003
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2003 The New York Times Company
Website:   http://www.nytimes.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/298
Author:   William K.  Rashbaum
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n156.a03.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)


Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-10)    (Top)

The arrogant pomposity of professional prohibitionists might be funny if they weren't so dangerous.  While insisting on zero tolerance and no exceptions in the drug war, some prohibitionists seem to feel they are above the law.  Exhibit A: Federal drug czar John Walters has refused to respond for requests for information from Nevada officials about compliance with state election laws. Very czar-like behavior from someone who a few months ago said, "We don't have czars in this country ...  People have fought and died so we don't have that system."

Exhibit B: Police in Utah who have decided not to turn asset forfeiture funds over to the state, despite voter-approved law that requires such action.  Strange, police often say they don't choose which laws to enforce...

Exhibit C: The city council of Tampa, Fla.  has approved an ordinance that makes it against the law to behave like a drug dealer, even if you are not dealing drugs.  Seems difficult not to ignore many provisions of the The U.S.  Constitution in order to enact such a law.

Moving from smug superiority to short-sighted stupidity, a Wisconsin attorney says his client could have offered information on terror operations, if police hadn't chosen to focus merely on his drug crimes.  In more upbeat news, a judge ruled New Jersey activist Ed Forchion should not be punished for merely speaking about marijuana; and the Chicago Tribune painted a grim picture of the DARE program's future in Illinois and elsewhere.


(5) DRUG CZAR WON'T RESPOND TO NEVADA CAMPAIGN LAW COMPLAINT    (Top)

CARSON CITY, Nev.- The national drug czar has declined to respond to complaints that the he broke Nevada law by not filing reports on money spent opposing November's marijuana ballot initiative.

The Marijuana Policy Project, which backed the defeated initiative to allow possession of up to 3 ounces of marijuana, said drug czar John Walters failed to submit his campaign finance report.

Nevada Secretary of State Dean Heller asked Walters for a response earlier this month.

But the Office of National Drug Control Policy said in a letter received Tuesday by Heller that Walters is immune from enforcement of Nevada's election laws.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 29 Jan 2003
Source:   Nevada Appeal (Carson City, NV)
Copyright:   2002 Nevada Appeal
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/896
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n146/a03.html


(6) STATE NOT GETTING FORFEITURE FUNDS    (Top)

Utah's state auditor says there is money missing from state coffers -- funds that should have come to the state treasurer's office through the seizure of property from police investigations of drug crimes.

In letters to Utah Senate President Al Mansell and House Speaker Marty Stephens last week, auditor Auston Johnson said that Utah's controversial Utah Uniform Forfeiture Procedures Act (UUFPA), also known as Initiative B, is not being enforced.

Under the act, the money -- some $237,999 in cash and property with an undetermined value collected from 28 cases in Salt Lake, Davis and Weber county investigations -- should have gone from the police to the state treasurer and then into the Uniform School Fund.

Instead, district judges presiding over drug cases awarded the funds back to the investigating agencies, Johnson's letter says.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 26 Jan 2003
Source:   Deseret News (UT)
Copyright:   2003 Deseret News Publishing Corp.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/124
Author:   Jennifer Dobner
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/af.htm (Asset Forfeiture)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n135/a02.html


(7) COUNCIL OKs DRUG ORDINANCE    (Top)

TAMPA - Not everyone running for city offices agrees with the Tampa City Council's unanimous decision Thursday to approve a new ordinance making it illegal to act like a drug dealer.

Mayoral candidate Don Ardell and council hopefuls Kelly Benjamin and Joe Redner have spoken out against it.

Benjamin, challenging Councilwoman Rose Ferlita in District 2, said he knows firsthand why neighborhoods want action against drug dealers because he decided to run for office in part because he was attacked while walking near his home.

But he opposes the ordinance.  It underscores "an already failed drug war," he said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 24 Jan 2003
Source:   Tampa Tribune (FL)
Copyright:   2003, The Tribune Co.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/446
Author:   Laura Kinsler, of the Tribune
Note:   Reporters Jan Hollingsworth, Sean Lengell, Keith Morelli and Kathy
Steele contributed to this report.
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n120/a12.html


(8) LAWYER: DRUG WAR TRUMPED TERROR WAR    (Top)

David Mandell calls it a perfect illustration of "why the United States is not going to win the war on terrorism." A local defense attorney, Mandell recently handled a federal court case in which his client, who's from the Middle East, tried to share information about individuals and groups who may be funding terrorism and planning attacks.  But the feds, he says, blew it.

"This is a guy who could have provided information on terrorist activities and terrorist cells," says Mandell, speaking on condition that his client, who fears for the safety of family members back home, is not named.  "And instead of trying to work with this guy, they just burned him on drug charges.  That shouldn't be our priority when public safety is threatened."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 24 Jan 2003
Source:   Isthmus (WI)
Copyright:   2003 Isthmus
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/215
Author:   Bill Lueders
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n126/a07.html


(9) JUDGE GRANTS NJWEEDMAN INJUNCTION    (Top)

The NJWEEDMAN, Ed Forchion, won a major battle yesterday in his ongoing legal volley with the State of New Jersey.

United States District Court Judge Joseph E.  Irenas granted Forchion a preliminary injunction, thereby freeing him from the Burlington County Jail, where he has been since late summer.

As of press time last night, Forchion had yet to be released, but his lawyer, John Vincent Saykanic, said his release is imminent.

"Mr.  Forchion is a freedom fighter," said Saykanic, "and this opinion is a victory not only for Mr.  Forchion, but for the First Amendment."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 25 Jan 2003
Source:   Trentonian, The (NJ)
Copyright:   2003 The Trentonian
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1006
Author:   JEFF EDELSTEIN, Staff Writer
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n130/a11.html


(10) NOW MANY `JUST SAY NO' TO DARE IN SCHOOLS    (Top)

As DARE America celebrates its 20th anniversary, the nation's most widely used school-based drug prevention program is struggling with a credibility crisis that has devastated the organization financially and threatens its survival.

Illinois DARE officials predict half the schools in the state offering the program will drop it by the end of this year.  Police departments in Skokie, Chicago Ridge and Peoria already have dropped the program, and officials in Des Plaines and Carpentersville are considering eliminating it.

Like many such programs, Drug Abuse Resistance Education is struggling with drastic budget cuts at the state and local levels. But DARE's problems go deeper than the fiscal crisis.

Over the past decade, a flurry of studies--by the U.S.  surgeon general and the General Accounting Office, among others--found no significant difference in drug use between DARE graduates and students never exposed to the curriculum.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 26 Jan 2003
Source:   Chicago Tribune (IL)
Copyright:   2003 Chicago Tribune Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/82
Authors:   Amanda Vogt
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n130/a08.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (11-15)    (Top)

In Virginia, technical violations of parole and probation, many of them having to do with drugs, are responsible for about ten percent of the state's prison population.  These extra prisoners add stress to an bulging jail and prison systems throughout the county.  Jails are "overflowing" in one Missouri county, thanks to increased drug arrests.

Attention on the incarceration crisis focuses on cells and money, but there are other aspects as well.  Prisoners are being infected with disease while imprisoned.  Then, they are increasingly bringing the disease with them when they return to society, according to a new government study.  A different report shows that federal prison officials continue to fail to maintain drug-free jails.

And, in Oakland, Ca., a group of narcotics officers are on trial for corruption after allegedly using kidnapping and the beating of suspects as tactics that led to success in the drug war.


(11) TECHNICAL VIOLATORS MOUNT    (Top)

Roughly 10 percent of Virginia's prison population are criminals who were released but who committed what authorities call "technical" violations of their probation or post-prison release rules.

That's an estimated 3,000 inmates - enough to fill several state prisons - who were initially sent to prison for crimes that occurred after the sentencing reforms of 1995.  They are reimprisoned, on average, for 22 months at a cost of nearly $21,000 per prisoner a year.

Technical violations of release rules may still involve criminal conduct - usually drug use detected by a test - but they are not the result of a new criminal conviction.

According to Larry Traylor, spokesman for the Virginia Department of Corrections, typical reasons for such violations are substance abuse, failure to attend required treatment programs, absconding and failure to follow required instructions.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 21 Jan 2003
Source:   Richmond Times-Dispatch (VA)
Copyright:   2003 Richmond Newspapers Inc.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/365
Author:   Frank Green
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n108/a04.html


(12) SHERIFFS: JAILS OVERFLOWING    (Top)

MOUNT VERNON, Mo.  - County jails in Southwest Missouri are straining under the growing number of people being arrested for drug crimes, authorities say.

Some area jails are bulging at the seams, and county sheriffs are left scrambling for bed space to house inmates.

In Lawrence County, the crowding has forced officials to seek the help of other counties, costing thousands in local tax dollars.

Sheriff Doug Seneker said the county jail, built in 1986, was designed for a maximum capacity of 26 prisoners but can hold as many as 40 when mattresses are placed on the floor.  But throughout most of 2002, the county had far more than 40 prisoners in custody, Seneker said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 27 Jan 2003
Source:   Joplin Globe, The (MO)
Copyright:   2003 The Joplin Globe
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/859
Author:   John Hacker
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n137/a08.html


(13) INFECTIONS IN NEWLY RELEASED INMATES ARE RISING CONCERN    (Top)

[snip]

According to a study released today at a conference sponsored by the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, at least 1.3 million inmates released from jail or prison in 1996 were infected with hepatitis C.  That was 29 percent of the 4.5 million cases nationwide.

Similarly, newly released inmates accounted for 35 percent of the 34,000 Americans with tuberculosis in 1996, the study found.  And newly released inmates accounted for 13 to 17 percent of Americans infected with H.I.V.  or AIDS, the study estimated.

The problem has become so acute that health care officials and prisoner rights groups are calling for widespread testing of prison populations for hepatitis C and faster treatment of prisoners.

[snip]

The centers also issued new guidelines urging states to test all prisoners with a history of intravenous drug use and other risky behavior for hepatitis C.  Sharing needles and unprotected sex are common ways the virus is spread.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 28 Jan 2003
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2003 The New York Times Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/298
Author:   Fox Butterfield
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n139/a01.html


(14) FEDERAL PRISONS FIGHT DRUG SMUGGLING    (Top)

WASHINGTON -- Using everything from a baby's diaper to burritos, smugglers regularly get illegal drugs to federal prisoners, even at the highest-security institutions, Justice Department investigators said Wednesday

Inmate visitors are the major source of drugs.  But Justice Department Inspector General Glen Fine found that mail and prison staff also bring in marijuana, heroin, cocaine and other drugs at the nation's 102 Bureau of Prisons facilities, demonstrating a need to upgrade interdiction efforts.

[snip]

Investigators measured inmate drug use several ways:

There were an average of 3,080 inmates who tested positive for drugs each year from 1997 through 2001, an average rate of about 2 percent nationwide.  High-security prisons had a higher positive drug test rate, at more than 3 percent.

Fifty federal inmates have died of drug overdoses since 1997.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 23 Jan 2003
Source:   Herald, The (WA)
Copyright:   2003 The Daily Herald Co.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/190
Author:   Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n116/a03.html


(15) OAKLAND'S POLICE 'RIDERS' ON TRIAL    (Top)

OAKLAND, Calif.  - At the high point of their careers, the so-called "Riders" were considered the best and the brightest, veterans whom rookie police officers tried to emulate.  Their specialty: bringing in reputed drug dealers in record numbers from the crime-plagued streets of West Oakland.

Now, three of the four rogue officers are on trial here for using dishonest and sometimes brutal tactics in making those arrests.

Clarence "Chuck" Mabanag, 37; Jude Siapno, 34; and Matthew Hornung, 31, are charged with a total of 26 criminal counts, including kidnapping, the beating of falsely arrested suspects, and submitting falsified police reports.  A fourth officer, Francisco "Choker" Vazquez, considered the Riders' ringleader, fled before prosecutors were able to charge him.  Vazquez, 45, is believed to have left the country and is being sought by the FBI.

The alleged abuses came to light after a rookie officer, just 10 days on the job and fresh out of the police academy, resigned and reported his former co-workers' activities to the police department's internal affairs division.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 26 Jan 2003
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Page:   A10
Copyright:   2003 The Washington Post Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   Liz Garone, Special to The Washington Post
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/corrupt.htm (Corruption - United States)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n140/a02.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (16-20)    (Top)

The continuing legal saga of cannabis auteur/activist/cultivator Ed Rosenthal took a strange turn this week, as Bob Martin, Director of the 10th Street Compassionate Care Center, testified against Rosenthal in exchange for immunity on his statements.  Ironically, Martin remains one of San Francisco's most active distributors of medicinal cannabis.  Our second story addresses some of the questionable interpretations of an Australian twin study published by the American Journal of American Medical Association that reportedly upholds the "Gateway Theory".  Jacob Sullum of Reason Online Magazine outlines many legitimate criticisms of the NIH funded study, including a recent RAND study that effectively debunked the role of the "Gateway Theory" in drug policy.

Our next story shows how Missouri law student Anthony Johnson successfully placed a proposal on the ballot for the April 8th civic elections that would effectively legalize the medical use of cannabis and depenalize possession of under 35 grams in Columbia. And our fourth story reports that Dr.  Dennis Israelski, director of research for San Mateo County, has been requesting stronger cannabis from the federal government for his local AIDS research.  Dr. Israelski states that participants of the study have complained of the poor quality of the NIDA-supplied cannabis.

And lastly, leaders of Israel's pro-pot Green Leaf party were unexpectedly invited to the U.S.  embassy to discuss their legislative agenda.  According to polls, the party is likely to win at least one seat in this week's national elections.


(16) SAN FRANCISCO POT ADVOCATE HELPS FEDS    (Top)

To the federal government, Bob Martin is a key witness against medical marijuana advocate Ed Rosenthal: on Thursday, he testified Rosenthal once carted two boxes of plants into a Sixth Street pot dispensary in the outer Tenderloin.

But to hundreds of patients who regularly pick up their herbal medicine at his 10th Street Compassionate Care Center, Martin remains one of The City's most active distributors of medicinal pot.

The apparent contrast between Martin the government witness and Martin the proud purveyor of medical marijuana was one of the most interesting things to emerge Thursday in the trial of Rosenthal, a high-profile marijuana expert who has been writing about the drug for 30 years.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 23 Jan 2003
Source:   San Francisco Examiner (CA)
Copyright:   2003 San Francisco Examiner
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/389
Author:   J.K.  Dineen
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/people/Ed+Rosenthal
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n119.a08.html


(17) HIGH ROAD: MARIJUANA AS A "GATEWAY" DRUG    (Top)

By the 1950s, Federal Bureau of Narcotics Commissioner Harry Anslinger had backed away from his claim that marijuana turns people into murderers.  Instead he began arguing that it turns them into heroin addicts.  "Over 50 percent of those young addicts started on marijuana smoking," Anslinger told a congressional committee in 1951.  "They started there and graduated to heroin; they took the
needle when the thrill of marijuana was gone."

Half a century later, this idea, known as the "gateway" or "stepping stone" theory, remains a bulwark of marijuana prohibition.  Its durability is largely due to its ambiguity: Because it's rarely clear what people mean when they say that pot smoking leads to the use of "harder" drugs, the claim is difficult to disprove.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 24 Jan 2003
Source:   Reason Online (US)
Copyright:   2003 The Reason Foundation
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2688
Author:   Jacob Sullum, senior editor at Reason
Cited:   http://www.rand.org/hot/press.02/gateway.html
Cited:   http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v289n4/rfull/joc21156.html
Cited:   http://books.nap.edu/books/0309071550/html/index.html
Cited:   http://cannabislink.ca/gov/#SENATE
Cited:   http://fas.org/drugs/issue4.htm#gateway
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n122.a11.html


(18) PROPOSAL TO EASE MARIJUANA PENALTIES TO BE ON COLUMBIA BALLOT    (Top)

Ready for a shocker from College Town, U.S.A.? A University of Missouri-Columbia student group wants the city to relax penalties for possessing small amounts of marijuana.

But before you roll your eyes, take note: Columbia's recurrent pro-pot movement this week made its biggest stride in decades, securing space for a proposed marijuana ordinance on the city's April 8 ballot.

The measure -- thought to be the first of its kind in Missouri or Kansas -- would allow seriously ill residents to use marijuana if a doctor recommended it and would significantly reduce the punishment for possession of less than 35 grams of the drug.

Best of all, backers say, is that most minor marijuana cases would be disposed of with fines in municipal court, shielding students from criminal prosecution that could jeopardize their education.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 24 Jan 2003
Source:   Kansas City Star (MO)
Copyright:   2003 The Kansas City Star
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/221
Author:   Shashank Bengali
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n122.a01.html


(19) CALIFORNIA DOCTORS WANT BETTER MARIJUANA FOR STUDY    (Top)

Nearly two years after its launch here, doctors conducting a groundbreaking medical marijuana study want better quality weed from the federal government.

[snip]

The County has waited at least six months for a response from federal agencies, officials said.

The 3-year County study seeks to discover whether marijuana "cigarettes" can be safely dispensed to HIV-AIDS and cancer patients to treat symptoms and side effects of disease treatment.

However, some believe the apparently low-grade marijuana used in the program -- grown at the University of Mississippi by the federal government -- has discouraged participants who can treat themselves with the drug through other channels.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 24 Jan 2003
Source:   San Mateo County Times, The (CA)
Copyright:   2003, MediaNews Group, Inc.  and ANG Newspapers
http://www.sanmateocountytimes.com/Stories/0,1413,87%257E2460%257E,00.html
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/392
Author:   Jean Whitney, Staff Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n118.a03.html


(20) AMERICAN EMBASSY HOSTS POT PARTY IN JERUSALEM    (Top)

Leaders of Israel's pro-marijuana party, who may win their first parliament seat in next week's national elections, were unexpectedly invited to the U.S.  Embassy yesterday to explain their
make-pot-not-war program.

Members of the Green Leaf Party, whose emblem is an Israeli flag with a marijuana leaf, said they were asked by U.S.  officials about their legislative agenda - in particular whether they support legalization of drugs other than pot.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 24 Jan 2003
Source:   New York Post (NY)
Copyright:   2003 N.Y.P.  Holdings, Inc.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/296
Author:   Uri Dan
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n117.a10.html


International News


COMMENT: (21-24)    (Top)

With opium production soaring back to record high levels in Afghanistan, the governor of Nangahar Province last week warned that cracking down will drive farmers back into the hands of the Taliban. "Poppies are the sustenance of our people," noted the governor, who added that farmers are losing patience with government eradication schemes and promised payments have fallen far short of what is needed.

In Bolivia, after weeks of protests opposing government coca eradication which resulted in the police killings of at least 10 peasant farmers, the Bolivian president began talks with the coca farmers last Sunday.  Led by Evo Morales, the farmers promised road blockades would continue until their requests are met.  Farmers are asking that soldiers be withdrawn from coca growing areas.

In Colombia, U.S.  Special Forces last week began to occupy positions near the 500-mile long oil pipeline, a frequent target in Colombia's long-simmering civil war.  Occupation by U.S. Special Forces, and the fortification of strategic hamlets in Colombia indicate a shift from an ostensible counter-narcotic emphasis, to an admitted counterinsurgency role.

The ex-top prosecutor in Peru, Nelida Colan, was fined about $500,000 and sentenced to 10 years in prison for her role in protecting corrupt intelligence officials and drug traffickers.  In 1996, Colan was said to have ignored evidence a cocaine dealer bribed the head of a Peruvian spy agency.


(21) CRACKDOWN ON AFGHANISTAN'S OPIUM FARMS MAY SPARK TERROR, LEADER WARNS    (Top)

JALALABAD, Afghanistan - The governor of Nangahar Province in eastern Afghanistan warns that the central government's crackdown on poppy farmers could create terrorist recruits and shatter the fragile peace in this former Taliban stronghold.

Gov.  Haji Din Mohammed, in an interview this week with Knight Ridder, blamed the tensions on the slow flow of aid to the region. He said farmers needed support for the transition from growing lucrative poppies, from which opium and heroin are made, to legitimate but less profitable commercial crops, and warned that Afghans are losing patience as fighting continues but promises of aid go unfulfilled.

[snip]

"Poppies are the sustenance of our people," Mohammed said.  "It has been economically necessary.  Our people are hoping and expecting to be compensated and helped by international aid so they don't have to grow poppies.  Afghans have been misused by foreign governments before.  If they feel they are being misused again with false promises, there will be problems.  That is when they will turn to the terrorists."

[snip]

A farmer can earn $600 to $1,000 per kilogram of opium (about 2.2 pounds), compared with $1 per kilogram for rice.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 27 Jan 2003
Source:   Bradenton Herald (FL)
Copyright:   2003 Bradenton Herald
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/58
Author:   Malcolm Garcia, Knight Ridder Newspapers
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n134/a10.html


(22) BOLIVIAN PRES BEGINS PEACE TALKS WITH COCA GROWER LEADERS    (Top)

COCHABAMBA, Bolivia --The president began peace talks with coca leaders, 12 days after thousands of growers shut down the nation's largest highway over the government's plan to eradicate illegal crops.

President Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada began the talks Sunday and said they would continue into the coming days even though coca leaders have not yet lifted the blockade.  Since Jan. 14, protesters have blocked the highway with tree trunks and boulders.

[snip]

The protests have killed 10 civilians and two soldiers.  Local human rights groups said 100 people were injured and about 1,000 were detained by soldiers.

Evo Morales, the coca leader who lost to Sanchez de Lozada by only two points in last year's presidential election, said the growers' blockades will continue until the government agrees to a series of demands to alleviate poverty.

The demands include an immediate withdrawal of soldiers and the demilitarization of the coca growing region, along with a promise that Bolivia's government will not sign a free trade agreement with the United States.

[snip]

The government estimated the blockade cost the nation $80 million in lost commerce.

Pubdate:   Sun, 26 Jan 2003
Source:   Associated Press (Wire)
Copyright:   2003 Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n134/a06.html


(23) U.S. TROOPS ENTER COLOMBIA    (Top)

Special Forces Begin Dangerous Training To Protect
Pipeline

ARAUCA, Colombia - American Army Special Forces teams moved last week into what a senior U.S.  intelligence official calls "the most dangerous place in Colombia," to begin training Colombian soldiers to protect an often-bombed 500-mile oil pipeline that runs along a porous border with neighboring Venezuela.

[snip]

The arrival of the Green Berets signaled a more aggressive U.S.  effort to help Colombian forces fight the guerrillas of the leftist National Liberation Army, or ELN, and newcomers to this region from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC.  Until now, American efforts have been aimed almost exclusively at curtailing cocaine and heroin production.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 26 Jan 2003
Source:   Tallahassee Democrat (FL)
Copyright:   2003 Tallahassee Democrat.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/444
Author:   Joseph L.  Galloway
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n138/a02.html


(24) EX-PERU ATTORNEY GEN. SENTENCED TO PRISON FOR CORRUPTION    (Top)

LIMA -- A court has sentenced Peru's former attorney general - for years accused of protecting once-feared intelligence chief Vladimiro Montesinos - to 10 years in prison on corruption charges.

In addition to the prison term, delivered late Thursday, the criminal court fined former Attorney General Nelida Colan the equivalent of $570,000.

[snip]

Colan, once considered a close Montesinos ally, is accused of having quashed or shelved several criminal investigations aimed at the former intelligence chief.

In 1996, Colan ignored testimony from a high-profile cocaine trafficker that he had paid Montesinos $50,000 a month in exchange for use of a jungle air strip to ferry out shipments of raw cocaine.

[snip]

Montesinos is in a maximum security prison facing dozens of charges including influence peddling, drug trafficking and human rights abuses.

Pubdate:   Mon, 27 Jan 2003
Source:   Associated Press (Wire)
Copyright:   2003 Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n134/a05.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

DEA MOVES TO SCHEDULE TWO MORE "HALLUCINOGENS"

The Drug Enforcement Administration moved to place two more "hallucinogens" into Schedule I of the federal Controlled Substances Act.

http://www.cognitiveliberty.org/dll/amt_5-MeO-DIPT_%20alert.html


STOP THE FEDERAL ASSAULT ON PATIENTS AND CAREGIVERS!

A DrugSense Focus Alert.

http://www.mapinc.org/alert/0260.html


DRUG CZAR SUPER BOWL AD FEATURES ANTI-ABORTION SUBTEXT

By Daniel Forbes -- forDrugWar.com, January 30, 2003

Outcome dictated by ONDCP?

No, the White House anti-drug ads don't work, the latest, stealth report from the federal government indicates.  Commissioned by the Office of National Drug Control Policy and conducted under the auspices of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, it states: "There is no evidence yet consistent with a desirable effect of the [Media] Campaign on youth."

Continues:   http://www.drugwar.com/forbesantiabortion.shtm

Author:   http://www.mapinc.org/forbes.htm
Cited:   http://www.mediacampaign.org/mg/television.html


CANADIAN UNITARIAN DRUG POLICY PANEL

A 60 min video featuring selections from a panel on alternatives to drug prohibition held in Victoria, British Columbia, April 6, 2002

The panel was sponsored by the Social Responsibility Committee of the First Unitarian Church of Victoria, organized by Matthew McRee Elrod, Webmaster of UUDPR, http://www.uudpr.org/canada/ and in part funded by a grant from the UUA.

Panelists included Matthew McRee Elrod, Prof.  Barry Beyerstein, MP Libby Davies, Dr.  David Hadorn and Rev. J. McRee Elrod.

Anyone else wishing a copy may order it for $25.00 CDN from:


Video:   http://drugpolicycentral.com/real/uudpr/srcatp.rm


COURT ORDER FOR RETURN OF KUBBY MARIJUANA NOW ONLINE

SECHELT, B.C.  -- Crown Counsel Don Fairweather and Steve Kubby both signed off on an order today that requires the RCMP to return Mr. Kubby's marijuana and grow equipment.

A second order requesting, "restraining, preventing or injuncting the Sechelt RCMP from any future seizures, harassment, tresspassing or other negative acts towards the applicant or his family, in retaliation of his application or otherwise," was withdrawn.

Judge Dan Moon has already agreed to the terms and is expected to sign the order on Monday.  Mr. Kubby is planning on picking up his equipment and approximately 3/4 pound of cannabis on Tuesday.

A copy of the order, already signed and approved by Crown Counsel on behalf of the Attorney General of Canada, may be viewed at:

http://www.kubby.com/sechelt.court.html


LETTER OF THE WEEK    (Top)

Who Benefits In Country's Ongoing War On Drugs?

By Dean Becker

Drugs are more available, more pure and less expensive than ever before.  The trillion dollars spent on prohibition has been of great benefit - for the drug cartels.

On Dec.  13, the outgoing chair of the United States Government Reform Committee, Dan Burton, stated: "Don't just talk about killing people like Pablo Escobar, who is going to be replaced.  What would happen if we started addressing how to get the profit out of drugs?"

In 1995, former CIA Director William Colby stated: "The Latin American drug cartels have stretched their tentacles much deeper into our lives than most people believe.  It's possible they are calling the shots at all levels of government."

Even Galveston County Sheriff Gean Leonard glimpsed the light; he states: "I 've been at it for 30 years and I don't see an end to drug trafficking." After 88 years of prohibition, shouldn't we determine who really benefits from this drug war?

Dean Becker,
President, Houston NORML

Date:   01/19/2003
Source:   Galveston County Daily News (TX)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/164


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

Biden Introduces New RAVE Act

By The Drug Policy Alliance

Several weeks ago we warned you that last year's RAVE Act was incorporated into Sen.  Daschle's domestic security bill (S. 22). It gets worse.  Senators Biden (D-DE), Grassley (R-IA), Feinstein (D-CA), and Lieberman (D-CT) have introduced it as a stand-alone bill (S.  226 - which is not posted on thomas.loc.gov yet. We'll link from our site, http://www.drugpolicy.org , once it becomes available).  It's not called the RAVE Act. Nor does it have a findings section talking about raves or electronic music.  It's now called the Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act.  DON'T BE FOOLED! It's the RAVE Act in new clothing.  If enacted, it would harm innocent business owners, undermine public safety, and stifle free speech and musical expression.

Your help is needed to stop this disguised RAVE Act from becoming law!!!

* Fax your two Senators.  Tell them to oppose S. 226 the Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act.  You can use our convenient system: http://actioncenter.drugpolicy.org/action/

Or find your Senators's fax number at: http://www.senate.gov

* Please forward this action alert to your friends and family.  The Senate needs to know that voters find this bill unacceptable.

For more information on the RAVE Act and S.  226 see:
http://www.nomoredrugwar.org/music/rave_act.htm

We need your support to stop this bill!

For more informatoin about the Drug Policy Alliance, see http://www.drugpolicy.org/


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

"I can't tell you how many kids told me DARE introduced them to drugs. The problem with DARE, other than that it's a multimillion dollar conglomerate in the business of selling T-shirts, is that it takes the burden off parents to raise their kids."

Tim Balderman, Police Chief of Chicago Ridge, Ill.  on why his department dropped DARE last year after 13 years.  For more details, see http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n130/a08.html


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CREDITS:  

Policy and Law Enforcement/Prison content selection and analysis by Stephen Young (), Cannabis/Hemp content selection and analysis by Philippe Lucas (), International content selection and analysis by Doug Snead (), Layout by Matt Elrod ()

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