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DrugSense Weekly
March 28, 2003 #294

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Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/19/24)


* This Just In


(1) US MA: Medical Marijuana Bill Passes
(2) US OK: Marijuana Decriminalization Advances
(3) US CT: Medical Marijuana Clears Hurdle
(4) Denmark: Drug Dealers On Strike In 'Free City'

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-9)
(5) Supreme Court to Review Police Traffic-Arrest Power
(6) President To Nominate 1st Woman As Drug Czar
(7) Meth Labs On The Run
(8) Arnold Hopes Its Anti-Meth Law Will Be A Model For Other Cities
(9) Stores Restrict Dramamine Sales

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (10-13)
(10) Pilot Program To Take Nonviolent Drug Offenders Out Of Prison
(11) Ark. Committee OK's Bill to Shorten Sentences for Meth Trafficking
(12) Drug Patrols Intensify
(13) Sheriff Wants More Of Burkhart Fortune

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (14-18)
(14) Music High, Truth Or Lie?
(15) Marijuana Now Legal In Dutch Phamacies
(16) Cannabis To Be In Chemists This Year
(17) Reefer Research
(18) Reefer Mad Man

International News-

COMMENT: (19-23)
(19) Thai Drug War Toll Nears 2,000
(20) Jail Or Death For Dealers: PM
(21) Thai Military Officers Implicated In Drug Crimes
(22) Coca Trade Booming Again In Peru
(23) Addicts Opt For Heroin Substitutes

* Hot Off The 'Net


    Letters To MAP Celebrate 100,000th News Clipping
    Homeland Security Dept. Appoints First-Ever Counter Narcotics "Czar"
    MPP Defeats White House Drug Czar in Maryland
    DEA Final Rule on Hemp Foods Challenged

* Letter Of The Week


    Doctors Should Work On Reforming Drug Policy / By Dr. Mett Ausley

* Feature Article


    MAP Draws Praise from Drug Policy Circles Worldwide

* Quote of the Week


    John Walters


THIS JUST IN    (Top)

(1) US MA: MEDICAL MARIJUANA BILL PASSES    (Top)

Ehrlich Voices Support For Reduced Penalties

The Maryland General Assembly has voted to dramatically reduce penalties for cancer patients and others who smoke marijuana to relieve suffering, and Gov.  Robert L. Ehrlich Jr. said yesterday that he is inclined to sign the measure.

The bill, which passed the House of Delegates last week and won final approval in the Senate yesterday, would set a fine of $100 for using marijuana out of "medical necessity." Possession otherwise carries a maximum penalty of a year in jail and a $1,000 fine.

If the bill becomes law, Maryland would become the first state to single out seriously ill marijuana users for relaxed sanctions, although some other states have done more to decriminalize medical marijuana.

[snip]

White House drug policy chief John P.  Walters lobbied against the Maryland measure and yesterday called on Ehrlich (R) to veto it. Walters, who has launched a campaign against efforts to relax state drug laws, said the General Assembly had been "fooled" by "drug legalizers" who are using the suffering of sick people to promote a pro-drug agenda that includes legalizing marijuana entirely.

"Unfortunately, they have snuck up on people in Maryland and used them to help the wider effort," Walters said.

Walters said he hopes "the governor will see through the con." The argument that marijuana is "a proven, efficacious medicine" makes no more sense than "an argument for medicinal crack," he said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Mar 2003
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Copyright:   2003 The Washington Post Company
Website:   http://www.washingtonpost.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   Lori Montgomery and Craig Whitlock, Washington Post Staff Writers
Cited:   Marijuana Policy Project ( www.mpp.og )
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n458.a08.html


(2) US OK: MARIJUANA DECRIMINALIZATION ADVANCES    (Top)

Lawmakers' plans to decriminalize marijuana possession may not be up in smoke yet.  Members of the House Criminal Justice Committee voted Tuesday to move forward a Senate bill that could make possessing an ounce or less of the drug a misdemeanor punishable by a fine.

Original Senate language proposing the change was removed before the House saw the bill this week.  Rep. Bill Nations, D-Norman, told committee members he would be working to restore that language to the bill when it comes to the House floor later in the session.

Nations told committee members the bill's effect would be to have police officers treat marijuana possession the same as they might a traffic ticket.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Mar 2003
Source:   Oklahoman, The (OK)
Copyright:   2003 The Oklahoma Publishing Co.
Website:   http://www.oklahoman.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/318
Author:   Jack Money
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n458.a09.html


(3) US CT: MEDICAL MARIJUANA CLEARS HURDLE    (Top)

HARTFORD, Conn.  (AP) - An effort to legalize the use of marijuana for medical purposes cleared a legislative hurdle on Wednesday.

The Judiciary Committee voted 21-18 in favor of the bill.  It now moves to the Public Health Committee.

The bill allows Connecticut residents with certain debilitating medical conditions to cultivate and use marijuana for medical purposes under certain circumstances and with certain restrictions.

A patient's treating physician would have to provide a professional opinion that the benefits of the medical use of marijuana outweigh the health risks for the patient.

[snip]

But Rep.  John Wayne Fox, D-Stamford, said there has not been an outcry for legalizing marijuana for medical purposes.  He mentioned how no physicians, including oncologists, testified in favor of the legislation.  He said the only doctor who voiced support for the bill was an evolutionary biologist from Yale University.

"That says something to me folks, it really does," Fox said.  "I don't think, with all due respect, there's evidence to justify it."

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Mar 2003
Source:   Stamford Advocate, The (CT)
Copyright:   2003 Southern Connecticut Newspaper, Inc.
Website:   http://www.stamfordadvocate.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1522
Note:   Title by Newshawk.
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n457.a05.html


(4) DENMARK: DRUG DEALERS ON STRIKE IN 'FREE CITY'    (Top)

Drug dealers in Copenhagen's hippy colony, Christiana, went on strike yesterday to protest against proposals to bulldoze the alternative "free city".

Some politicians, mainly from the ruling Liberal party, have called for the 30-year-old colony to be demolished to make way for an urban renewal scheme.

"All trade has been stopped since this morning and we do not know how long this strike will take, maybe days, maybe months," said Pernilla Hansen at the Christiania information office.

"We want to show the government that an open market for soft drugs is better then forcing people on to streets where much harder stuff is sold illegally," she said.

The 30-hectare former military compound bordering central Copenhagen was occupied by hippy squatters in 1971 and declared an autonomous "free city".

With a population of around 1,000, it is one of Copenhagen's most popular tourist attractions, visited by 500,000 people a year, many to buy soft drugs.

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Mar 2003
Source:   Guardian, The (UK)
Copyright:   2003 Guardian Newspapers Limited
Website:   http://www.guardian.co.uk/guardian/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/175
Author:   Reuters, Copenhagen
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03.n455.a10.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)


Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-9)    (Top)

In Washington last week, the Supreme Court decided to take another case regarding police searches without warrants.  Naturally, the case involved drugs.  Also in Washington, there's a new head honcho at the DEA, and for the first time, it's a woman.

A report from Utah suggests many local methamphetamine labs have been closed by police, but the crackdown hasn't stopped the trade.  Imports from Mexico are now replacing the domestic supply.  In other meth news, a Missouri county will now require drug stores to track any customers purchasing more than one box of decongestant at a time.

Non-prescription motion sickness medication is also under special surveillance in some Wisconsin pharmacies.  The tougher policies were enacted after some young people reportedly tried to use the pills to get high.


(5) SUPREME COURT TO REVIEW POLICE TRAFFIC-ARREST POWER    (Top)

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Supreme Court said Monday it will consider the scope of police power to arrest all occupants of a car during a traffic stop, agreeing to look at a case in which everyone in a car denied knowledge of drugs and a roll of cash found inside.  The case from Maryland continues a line of Supreme Court cases clarifying when officers have probable cause and can apprehend someone without a warrant.  In this case, the court will consider whether it was an unconstitutional stretch for the officer to link the front-seat passenger to drugs found in a back armrest, and then to arrest all three people in the car.

Twenty states had urged the court to hear the case, involving a 1999 early-morning traffic stop in Baltimore County that yielded $763 in the glove compartment and five baggies of cocaine in an armrest in the backseat.

"Countless times each day, officers make traffic stops and uncover contraband in multipassenger situations.  Police need the clarity of authority to know who may be arrested in such cases," Maryland Attorney General Joseph Curran argued in a court filing.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 25 Mar 2003
Source:   Oklahoman, The (OK)
Copyright:   2003 The Oklahoma Publishing Co.
Website:   http://www.oklahoman.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/318
Author:   Anne Gearan, Associated Press Writer
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n447/a07.html?1805


(6) PRESIDENT TO NOMINATE 1ST WOMAN AS DRUG CZAR    (Top)

President Bush yesterday announced his intention to nominate Karen P. Tandy, head of the Justice Department's Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force, as the new chief of the Drug Enforcement Administration.

If confirmed by the Senate, she would be the first woman ever to head the anti-drug agency.

A veteran prosecutor, she would replace acting administrator John B. Brown III, a longtime drug agent who was named in January to succeed former Rep.  Asa Hutchinson. The Arkansas Republican had left the agency to become undersecretary for border and transportation security at the new Department of Homeland Security.

In his announcement, Mr.  Bush noted that Mrs. Tandy, a deputy associate attorney general, had previously served as both chief of litigation in the Justice Department's asset-forfeiture office and as deputy chief for narcotics and dangerous drugs.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 22 Mar 2003
Source:   Washington Times (DC)
Copyright:   2003 News World Communications, Inc.
Website:   http://www.washingtontimes.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/492
Author:   Jerry Seper
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n444/a10.html


(7) METH LABS ON THE RUN    (Top)

The hometown meth cook is an endangered species.

Laws tracking the sale of methamphetamine ingredients have crippled the labs that once dotted Utah and have created an opening for cartels south of the border.

"The Mexican trafficking groups have flooded the market with methamphetamine," said Barry Jamison, special agent in charge of the Drug Enforcement Administration office in Utah.

As an example, Jamison points to the March 6 federal grand jury indictment of 24 people who, prosecutors say, operated the largest meth trafficking ring in state history.

The DEA estimates the group moved more than 300 pounds of imported meth from California and Mexico throughout the Salt Lake Valley each year, bringing in profits estimated at nearly $5 million.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Mar 2003
Source:   Salt Lake Tribune (UT)
Copyright:   2003 The Salt Lake Tribune
Website:   http://www.sltrib.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/383
Author:   Matt Canham
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n445/a02.html?1810


(8) ARNOLD HOPES ITS ANTI-METH LAW WILL BE A MODEL FOR OTHER CITIES    (Top)

New Measure Restricts Sale Of Drug's Key Ingredient

Arnold officials tout new anti-drug measure

Arnold leaders are hoping local governments throughout Missouri follow the lead of Jefferson County's largest city and pass laws that further restrict the sale of pseudoephedrine, the active ingredient in many cold medicines that also can be used to make methamphetamine.

Last week the City Council approved the state's toughest law restricting the sale of pseudoephedrine.  The ordinance will force stores selling cold pills to keep a record of all customers who buy more than one box of the medicine at a time.  Stores must keep pseudoephedrine-sales records for at least six months and let police inspect them on demand.

Area retailers and an industry group representing the pseudoephedrine manufacturers oppose the law.  But the councilman who wrote it says he will push other cities to follow Arnold's lead.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Mar 2003
Source:   St.  Louis Post-Dispatch (MO)
Copyright:   2003 St.  Louis Post-Dispatch
Website:   http://www.stltoday.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/418
Author:   Matthew Hathaway
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Continues:   Arnold Hopes


(9) STORES RESTRICT DRAMAMINE SALES    (Top)

MERRILL -- Merrill retailers are closely monitoring and restricting sales of Dramamine after the Police Department investigated a case in which two teenage girls took large doses of the motion sickness medicine for a hallucinogenic high.

Customers must ask for Dramamine at some stores that now keep the over-the-counter drug behind service desks to supervise its sales.  Two stores - Johnson Pharmacy and Dave's County Market - have taken the medicine off their main shelves.

Other stores will ask purchasers for an ID as they do with alcohol and cigarettes.  At most places, suspicious sales of multiple boxes of the medicine will be refused.

Merrill Police Chief Neil Strobel sent a letter earlier this month alerting store owners and managers that local teens could be trying to buy multiple packages of Drama-mine.  The letter stemmed from a Feb. 23 incident in which two 17-year-old girls told officers they took 10 to 20 motion sickness pills and that other teens often do the same.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 17 Mar 2003
Source:   Marshfield News-Herald, The (WI)
Copyright:   2003 Gannett Wisconsin Newspapers
Website:   http://www.marshfieldnewsherald.com
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2236
Author:   Jessica Bock, for the News-Herald
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/hallucinogens.htm (Hallucinogens)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n430/a09.html?1811


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (10-13)    (Top)

Money concerns from prisons and police seem to have the two institutions working at cross purposes.  Prisons are looking to save money, and yet another study indicated that can be done by diverting non-violent drug offender saway from incarceration and toward treatment.  The trend of considering easing up on drug offenders has reached the point where Arkansas legislature is even considering cutting the terms of some methamphetamine offenders.

Police, on the other hand, want more drug arrests with more assets to seize.  In North Carolina, a county sheriff's department that had been scandalized by drug corruption is now happily and aggressively seeking out drug money after officers took a course offering higher returns on drug busts.  And a South Carolina sheriff has hired a lawyer in hopes of getting a bigger cut of an asset forfeiture from which he believes his agency was shortchanged.


(10) PILOT PROGRAM TO TAKE NONVIOLENT DRUG OFFENDERS OUT OF PRISON    (Top)

A pilot program to take nonviolent drug dealers out of prison and put them into rehabilitation and job training programs has a much higher success rate and costs far less than throwing them behind bars, a new study has found.  The results of the study don't surprise one man involved in drug treatment services.  "We knew that way before the studies came out," said Alex Borowski, executive director of F.O.C.U.S. Inc., a drug and alcohol treatment service.  Borowski is involved in the drug court program in Sequoyah County.  He said a great number of Oklahoma inmates are in prisons for non-violent offenses and the state locks up more women than other states for non-violent offenses ranging from bad checks to those with substance abuse problems.  "Prisons are for people who are a threat to society," Borowski said.  "It's never solved our social ills.

Some people come out of prison in worse shape than when they entered the Department of Corrections." He said there are a lot of drugs in the state's prisons.  Borowski said the cost of keeping a person in prison is approximately $20,000 a year compared to $1,800 a year to send the person through a drug court program.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Mar 2003
Source:   Tahlequah Daily Press (OK)
Copyright:   Tahlequah Daily Press 2003
Contact:  
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2636
Author:   Bob Gibbins
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n451/a09.html?1812


(11) ARK. COMMITTEE OK'S BILL TO SHORTEN SENTENCES FOR METH TRAFFICKING    (Top)

LITTLE ROCK (AP) -- A state senator who has led the legislative crackdown on methamphetamine won a committee endorsement Thursday of a bill that would shorten the sentences of some convicts doing time for meth trafficking.

Sen.  Jack Critcher (D-Grubbs) said he offered his bill to pre-empt other legislation that might do more to weaken sentencing laws requiring convicts to do 70 percent of their time.

"It's an effective tool for the prosecutors.  They've got to have it, and I don't want to see 70 percent repealed," Critcher said.  "But if this is not passed, then something stronger is going to be passed to make it retroactive or repeal it altogether, and I don't want that to happen."

A bill by Rep.  Sam Ledbetter (D-Little Rock) would repeal the 70 percent law.

Critcher's bill, approved by the Senate Committee on State Agencies and Governmental Affairs, would grant meritorious "good time" to meth offenders convicted on or after July 1, effectively cutting a sentence under the 70 percent law in half to 35 percent of their sentence.

The panel also approved another Critcher bill that would grant inmates another 90 days a year in good time for not pretending to be sick.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 21 Mar 2003
Source:   Commercial Appeal (TN)
Copyright:   2003 The Commercial Appeal
Website:   http://www.gomemphis.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/95
Author:   James Jefferson
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n426/a04.html?1813


(12) DRUG PATROLS INTENSIFY    (Top)

LEXINGTON -- Just six weeks ago, some Davidson County sheriff's deputies took classes to learn how to find and seize drugs and cash on the interstate.  Since then, the sheriff's office said it has seized about $400,000 and eight vehicles.

The biggest drug seizure by the six-person drug-interdiction unit came Friday afternoon, when deputies found 5 kilograms of cocaine hidden inside a battery of a car that they stopped on Interstate 85.  The cocaine has a street value of about $1 million, deputies said.

"We're out here every day -- seven days a week," Sheriff Gerald Hege said.  "We've barely been out of school six weeks."

[snip]

Many of the drivers stopped on I-85 are pulled over for such actions as changing lanes without using a turn signal, weaving from side to side or having a cracked windshield.

Deputies such as Mark Vanzant of Davidson's drug-interdiction unit are trained to identify indicators of drug trafficking.  If there are enough suspicious indicators at a traffic stop, deputies often run a dog around the vehicle to find drugs or weapons.  Deputies said they do not like to give specifics about the things they look for, fearing that would provide helpful information to drug traffickers.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Mar 2003
Source:   News & Observer (NC)
Copyright:   2003 The News and Observer Publishing Company
Website:   http://www.news-observer.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/304
Author:   Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n450/a08.html?1815


(13) SHERIFF WANTS MORE OF BURKHART FORTUNE    (Top)

The distribution of cash and property from the estate of a suspected drug kingpin has left the Anderson County Sheriff's Office with less than what Sheriff Gene Taylor believes his department deserves, and he has hired an attorney in an attempt to get a larger share.

The department has so far received more than $61,000 from the nearly $800,000 seized from the estate of William "Ronnie" Burkhart, but that doesn't even cover what the office spent in helping to investigate the Burkhart case, according to a motion filed in civil court Wednesday.

In an agreement reached Feb.  18, Circuit Court Judge J.C. "Buddy" Nicholson ordered that half of the cash from the Burkhart fortune should be "donated" to the Oconee County Sheriff's Office and in turn distributed to the Anderson County Sheriff's Office, the State Law Enforcement Division, the Pickens County Sheriff's Office and the 10th Circuit Solicitor's Office.

Sheriff Taylor said he wasn't included in the negotiations leading to that agreement.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 20 Mar 2003
Source:   Anderson Independent-Mail (SC)
Website:   http://www.andersonsc.com/
Copyright:   2003 Independent Publishing Company, a division of E.W.  Scripps
Author:   Emily Huigens
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n432/a05.html?1816


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (14-18)    (Top)

How important is good ganja to the Jamaican music scene? It depends on who you talk to, but a report from the country indicates its crucial for many artists and fans.

While some debate about marijuana's influence on creative ability is understandable, news from around the world shows that the debate on medical marijuana is virtually over.  Cannabis is slowly becoming embedded in mainstream medical practices.  Medicinal cannabis is now available from Dutch pharmacies, while the UK expects to have cannabis-based medications available in pharmacies there by the end of the year.

But there's still more research to be done, and our own director of communications here at DrugSense is leading the way in Canada. Philippe Lucas, who usually compiles the cannabis section you're reading now in DrugSense Weekly, is studying how different strains of marijuana can best help sick people who need it through the Vancouver Island Compassion Club.  Philippe has been on a short sabatical from his duties at DSW, but clearly his work continues.

And while the rest of the world tries to figure out the best way make medical cannabis effective for patients who need it, it's a different story in the United States.  Professional prohibitionists like Florida's drug czar continue to stand by their assertions that marijuana can't be medicine.  Such carefully calculated idiocy would be laughable if it weren't so devastating for American patients, and Florida's czar is heartless enough not to flinch when confronted by those patients.


(14) MUSIC HIGH, TRUTH OR LIE?    (Top)

"Just gimme the light and pass the dro..." Sean Paul - 'Gimme De Light'"Blaze up the chalwa, likkle but mi tallawah." Sizzla- 'Give It To Dem' "Weed is life, just face reality..." Roundhead - 'Weed Is Life' "Excuse me while I light my spliff.  Good God I gotta take a lift." Bob Marley - 'Easy Skanking'

THESE ARE but a few expressions of Jamaican singers' and deejays' reverence for cannabis, a.k.a marijuana, also known as weed, herb, high-grade and ganja, amongst other names.  Marijuana is a staple at reggae and dancehall events.  It is never advertised on the show's bill, but it is always used to 'build a vibes' amongst the patrons and is usually available in large quantities from independent retailers.

Ironically, when the fog from the many spliffs and occasional chalice clears a bit, a police officer is usually seen a stone's throw away from the individuals getting high.  It is as if a secret resolution was passed decriminalising the personal use of marijuana when it is 'blazed up' in the confines of the dancehall.

The 'weed' link between music fans and those who make the music is very strong.  Artistes, musicians and producers in the music business have stated in no uncertain terms that marijuana has, is and will continue to be intrinsic to the success of Jamaican music.

According to these herb advocates, they make better music when they use marijuana.  They are of the mindset that as long as they are under the influence of marijuana, they will come up with sweet music guaranteed to make the fans dance.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 23 Mar 2003
Source:   Jamaica Gleaner, The (Jamaica)
Copyright:   2003 The Gleaner Company Limited
Website:   http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/493
Author:   Tyrone Reid, Staff Reporter
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n439/a01.html


(15) MARIJUANA NOW LEGAL IN DUTCH PHARMACIES

AMSTERDAM, Netherlands - Just what the doctor ordered?

Pharmacies may fill prescriptions for marijuana and patients can get the cost covered by insurance, according to a law that went into effect Monday.

Doctors in the famously liberal Netherlands have long recommended marijuana to cancer patients as an appetite enhancer and to combat pain and nausea.  But it is usually bought at one of the country's 800 "coffee shops," where the plant is sold openly while police look the other way.

"The health minister said, look, doctors are prescribing marijuana to their patients anyway, and there are many medicinal users, so we may as well regulate it," said Bas Kuik, a spokesman for the Dutch Ministry of Health.

The law also seeks to standardize levels of THC, the psychoactive chemical found in marijuana.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 17 Mar 2003
Source:   Associated Press (Wire)
Copyright:   2003 Associated Press
Author:   Toby Sterling, Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n418/a07.html


(16) CANNABIS TO BE IN CHEMISTS THIS YEAR    (Top)

HIGH street chemists will dispense cannabis-based prescription medicines for the first time in 30 years, the Government announced yesterday.

Bob Ainsworth, a junior minister at the Home Office, said that a company that was licensed to carry out clinical trials had given an "extremely positive" report to the Medicines Control Agency.

Mr Ainsworth told the Commons Home Affairs Select Committee: "We could be in a situation to make cannabis-derived medicines available before the end of the year."

GW Pharmaceuticals is testing an under-the-tongue spray that could be prescribed to patients for multiple sclerosis as well as for nerve damage pain and disturbed sleep.

The Home Office said: "The Home Secretary said some time ago that he would be prepared to amend the Misuse of Drugs Act to allow the prescription of cannabis-based medicine as a form of pain relief.  But that's only if clinical trials establish that there are therapeutic benefits."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 22 Mar 2003
Source:   Times, The (UK)
Copyright:   2003 Times Newspapers Ltd
Website:   http://www.the-times.co.uk/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/454
Author:   Emma Hartley
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n431/a09.html


(17) REEFER RESEARCH    (Top)

The Vancouver Island Compassion Club Is Doing More Med-Pot Research Than Anyone Else in North America.

Philippe Lucas, founder of the Vancouver Island Compassion Society, is working on some exciting research into the effects of medicinal cannabis.

In an exclusive interview with Cannabis Culture, Lucas explained that most studies into medical cannabis have been limited to research in test-tubes and on animals.  Lucas is working with medical cannabis clubs across Canada to find out more about the effects of marijuana, specifically looking to find how different strains of cannabis affect various ailments.

"It has long been known that certain strains are more effective in alleviating certain symptoms," explained Lucas.  "A general rule of thumb is that Indicas, because of their more narcotic effect, are typically better at alleviating generalized pain than Sativas, which appear to be more effective in treating dystonic movement disorders such as MS or epilepsy."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 21 Mar 2003
Source:   Cannabis Culture (Web)
Copyright:   2003, Cannabis Culture, redistributed by MAP by permission
Website:   http://www.cannabisculture.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/514
Author:   Bianca Sind
Cited:   Vancouver Island Compassion Society, http://www.thevics.com/
Cited:   http://www.ccicht.ca/
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mmjcn.htm


(18) REEFER MAD MAN    (Top)

James McDonough is fuming.  McDonough, Florida's first drug czar, is sitting on a makeshift dais in a ballroom of the Orlando Renaissance Hotel March 14 as part of a three-member panel convened for a town-hall meeting on substance-abuse policy.  The panel was put together by groups for and against relaxing drug laws.  McDonough, though, is clearly tired of answering questions from the former.

"I do enjoy the occasional joint or so," says Brian Cregger, a University of Central Florida staff engineer and former vice president of UCF's NORML chapter.  "There are good people out there who [smoke pot]."

To which McDonough gives his standard reply: "Marijuana is a gateway drug.  The more you liberalize drug laws, the more grief you will buy."

The next questioner accuses McDonough of massaging pot-use statistics to make his policies look successful.  You can almost see the steam coming from his ears.  "No kidding. [Marijuana use] is down. The science is absolute.  It's a bad drug."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 20 Mar 2003
Source:   Orlando Weekly (FL)
Copyright:   2003 Orlando Weekly
Website:   http://www.orlandoweekly.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/683
Author:   Jeffrey C.  Billman
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n425/a02.html


International News


COMMENT: (19-23)    (Top)

With visions of a drug-free utopia dancing in his head, Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra last week affirmed, "We are quite positive that we can eliminate drugs from Thai soil." Human rights groups may cry foul over police death squads, and even the Thai government admits that about 2,000 people have been killed in the crackdown, but the Thai Prime Minister stands pat: he is pleased with such results.  For drug users "the government has set two options for them, either it is prison or a temple cemetery," thundered the Thai PM, who explained each drug user "will become a drug dealer." The Thai regime's wrath is not limited to the death-squad massacres of drug users within its own borders: "If possible, we would launch a strike on Mong Yawn" (in the nation of Myanmar), rattled the PM.  Why? Because "it was built with drug money." Meanwhile, some 95 Thai "military officers" were caught up in drug trafficking since the February start of the drug-user killings, according to an Australian Broadcasting Corporation report.

As with neighboring Bolivia, coca production in Peru is increasing. Traditional farmers in Peru have organized and are fighting back against US-led eradication efforts.  On the one hand, pressured by the US to kill as many coca plants as possible, and on the other hand, by a grass-roots peasant coca-growers' movement, the Peruvian government chose to arrest Nelson Palomino, a leader in the movement, reported the Washington Post last week.  "The government thinks that by imprisoning me," said Palomino, "it will cut off and paralyze the farmers."

The Australian "heroin drought" has coincidentally occurred as illegal amphetamine production and prescription drug use increased, claimed a report by the Australian government.  In addition to the increases in speed production and usage, others were said to be turning to "depressants", "pharmaceutical opiates" including morphine, and "Ecstasy."


(19) THAI DRUG WAR TOLL NEARS 2,000    (Top)

"We are quite positive that we can eliminate drugs from Thai soil" -- Thai Prime Minister, Thaksin Shinawatra Thai police have said that 1,897 people have been killed since a controversial crackdown on drugs was launched on 1 February.

[snip]

The campaign's high death toll has prompted international criticism and allegations from human rights groups that the government has encouraged the police to operate a "shoot-to-kill" policy.

But Thailand's Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra said he was pleased with the crackdown's success.

[snip]

Speaking to the BBC's Tony Cheng, Mr Thaksin vowed to continue the campaign and rid Thailand of drugs by the end of April.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 25 Mar 2003
Source:   BBC News (UK Web)
Copyright:   2003 BBC
Website:   http://news.bbc.co.uk/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/558
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n446/a07.html


(20) JAIL OR DEATH FOR DEALERS: PM    (Top)

There are two options in dealing with drug dealers - prison or the cemetery, Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra said yesterday as he urged police and other officials to keep working hard in the government's war on drugs.

[snip]

"If there are any drug addicts, that person must be cured because if we leave him or her that way, they will become a drug dealer and the vicious drug cycle will continue," the prime minister said.

"For those who are still selling drugs, the government has set two options for them, either it is prison or a temple cemetery," he said.

[snip]

If possible, we would launch a strike on Mong Yawn, which is close to the northern Thai border, because it was built with drug money.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Mar 2003
Source:   Nation, The (Thailand)
Copyright:   2003 Nation Multimedia Group
Website:   http://www.nationmultimedia.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1963
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n445/a08.html


(21) THAI MILITARY OFFICERS IMPLICATED IN DRUG CRIMES    (Top)

The Thai government says 95 military officers have been implicated in drug trafficking since an anti-drug campaign was launched in early February.

[snip]

More than 900 government officials have also been implicated in drug trafficking since Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra declared a three-month war on drugs on February 1.

Police say the crackdown has led to the deaths of about 2,000 people.

Police have admitted to killing 42 people in self-defence, and have blamed the rest of the murders on drug dealers turning on each other.

Pubdate:   Wed, 26 Mar 2003
Source:   Australian Broadcasting Corporation (Australia Web)
Copyright:   2003 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
Website:   http://www.abc.net.au/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/34
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n449/a10.html


(22) COCA TRADE BOOMING AGAIN IN PERU    (Top)

U.S.-Sponsored Eradication Plans Spark Peasant Protests

SAN FRANCISCO, Peru -- The mountain slopes that rise around this town in Peru's high eastern jungle were the site of a rare success story in the U.S.  war on drugs. But the resilient Andean drug industry is flowing back into the Apurimac River Valley, testing a model partnership in Washington's increasingly aggressive counter-drug campaign.

[snip]

U.S.-sponsored aerial herbicide spraying in Colombia reduced the number of acres devoted to coca cultivation there last year by 15 percent, according to CIA measurements, and by 30 percent, according to the United Nations.  But in Peru the acreage devoted to coca jumped 8 percent.

[snip]

For the first time, the U.S.  and Peruvian governments this year intend to pull up coca crops by force in the Apurimac and Upper Huallaga river valleys, unless peasants agree to eradicate their crops in return for financial assistance.  Until now, most forced eradication has been confined to remote secondary producing regions safe from mass peasant mobilization.  The Apurimac and Upper Huallaga, by contrast, are the two primary sources of Peruvian coca and historic redoubts of guerrilla insurgency.

[snip]

Peru's coca farmers in this riverside town and in the Upper Huallaga to the north have staged demonstrations since last August against impending eradication programs.  The marches and blockades are the stirrings of a grass-roots peasant movement in favor of legalized coca production that resembles one underway in neighboring Bolivia.

Last month, Peruvian police arrested Nelson Palomino, the president of a national network of coca growers formed in January.  Palomino, who worked a scruffy three-acre parcel of coca near this town of 30,000 people, was imprisoned in Ayacucho, 50 miles southwest of here, on charges of inciting terrorism and kidnapping.

[snip]

"My arrest was fundamentally political," said Palomino, 40, in a prison interview conducted through his attorney.  "The government thinks that by imprisoning me it will cut off and paralyze the farmers."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 22 Mar 2003
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Copyright:   2003 The Washington Post Company
Website:   http://www.washingtonpost.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   Scott Wilson, Washington Post Foreign Service
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n429/a09.html


(23) ADDICTS OPT FOR HEROIN SUBSTITUTES    (Top)

Tight Supply Pushes Users To Opiates, Ecstasy, Says Report

AUSTRALIA'S deepening heroin drought coincides with an increase in clandestine amphetamine production and abuse of prescription drugs, according to the latest Australian Crime Commission report on illicit drugs.

[snip]

The report said that almost 60 per cent of injecting drug users had used depressants recently to supplement their drug use, with 23 per cent using pharmaceutical opiates and 18 per cent using morphine.

[snip]

In contrast, increased use and potency of amphetamines was reported by police and health agencies across Australia in 2001-02.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 25 Mar 2003
Source:   West Australian (Australia)
Copyright:   2003 West Australian Newspapers Limited
Website:   http://www.thewest.com.au
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/495
Author:   Daniel Clery
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n449/a08.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

Letters To MAP Celebrate 100,000th News Clipping

Read how dozens of activists and organizations responded to a milestone for MAP.

For more details, see DrugSense Weekly's feature article further down in this newsletter.

http://www.mapinc.org/source/Letters


New Homeland Security Department Appoints First-Ever Counter Narcotics "Czar"

News from www.norml.org

http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=5589


MPP Defeats White House Drug Czar in Maryland

News from www.mpp.org

http://www.mpp.org/releases/nr032603.html


DEA Final Rule on Hemp Foods Challenged

News from www.votehemp.com

http://www.votehemp.com/PR/3-28-03_FinalStay_filed.html


LETTER OF THE WEEK    (Top)

Doctors Should Work On Reforming Drug Policy

By Dr.  Mett Ausley

The local physicians convicted of prescription fraud were despicably unprofessional and offer little in mitigation except incredible naivete in believing their actions would go unnoticed.  The Sun News correctly notes that "ordinary" pushers receive stiff sentences ("Clinic Doctors No Better Than Pushers," Feb.  26), but decades-long imprisonment for such drug offenses merits no more respect as justice than do these doctors as healers.

Today's drug policy barely maintains linkage to reality, much less social hygiene or law and order.  Instead, it is a gravy train driven by arrogant bureaucrats and opportunistic politicians who gull unsophisticated voters into handing them ever more authority and largesse.  Addressing failure by redoubling it perpetuates this cycle to their advantage.  Reform hasn't penetrated this racket since inception.

Indifferent doctors should consider that public outcry over the mass incarceration of poor and nonwhite drug offenders has prompted drug authorities to find new victims among affluent whites, in a pretense of balancing the scales.  Accordingly, the recent crackdown on rogue physicians carries a hidden agenda of misleading the public that doctors' malfeasance exclusively underlies prescription drug abuse, shamelessly exploiting class resentment to this end.

Already, the Drug Enforcement Administration is proposing to double physicians' registration fees, heralding more scrutiny and harassment of doctors who prescribe narcotics.  Rather than meekly acquiescing, doctors would better serve their own and the public's interest by exposing the underlying corruption and joining the call for broad reforms based on humanitarian principles and social welfare.

Dr.  Mett Ausley Jr.

Date:   03/18/2003
Source:   Sun News (Myrtle Beach, SC)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/987


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

MAP Draws Praise from Drug Policy Circles Worldwide

By Media Awareness Project Staff

What happens when you reach a milestone? Achieve a high point? You probably receive letters of congratulations from your friends and colleagues praising your accomplishment and wishing you more successes.

This is what has just happened to the Media Awareness Project (MAP).  On Sunday, 23 March 2003, the 100,000th article was posted on MAP.  You can view it at http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n437/a08.html

Here's what a few of our friends had to say about this achievement:

- "As you prepare to log your 100,000th news clipping, may I take the opportunity to congratulate you and to thank you profoundly for what you have done to promote intelligent, informed discussion on drug policy issues in Canada and around the world.  I can think of no other web site on which I rely so heavily and consistently to determine the pulse of drug policy." Eugene Oscapella, Co-founder, Canadian Foundation for Drug Policy

- "MAP/DrugSense has become an indispensable player helping to ensure the rapid expansion of drug policy reform efforts like no other organization.  When we succeed in our common effort to end the disastrous war on drugs, MAP/DrugSense will be seen as a key player in our success and a model for future social justice activism." Kevin Zeese, President, Common Sense for Drug Policy

- "MAP/DrugSense is the glue that holds the reform community together. It's not just news, but so much more.  It's the grass roots activism of the state Drug Policy Forums and listserves.  It's the community of the chatroom.  It's the camaraderie of dedicated volunteers from all over the world.  It's many dozens of great LTE writers whose devotion has helped change public opinion towards reform." Gary Storck, Drug Policy Forum of Wisconsin

- "This volunteer effort is probably the largest and most effective volunteer program that has ever been mounted in the thirty-plus year history of the drug policy reform movement.  I thank every volunteer and funder for making my work more effective, and saving me very valuable time." Eric Sterling, President, Criminal Justice Policy Foundation

- "Thank you for doing such a superb job and enabling me to make the research and archival component of my work so easy.  Simply said, I'd be absolutely lost with you!" Virginia Resner, President, Green Aid: The Medical Marijuana Legal Defense and Education Fund, Inc.

These accolades and more are archived at
http://www.mapinc.org/source/Letters.

This event represents the remarkable combined effort of thousands of individuals like yourself, who have in some way been involved with MAP. Whatever your level of involvement, we at DrugSense thank you so much for your effort and continued support.

Please take one more moment to make a generous donation to DrugSense. Not only do your efforts on our part account for MAP's notable success, your dollars help keep this vital service going.

Imagine for one moment the debate about drugs without DrugSense or the MAP archive.  Imagine the $150 million dollar governmentally-sponsored anti-drug media campaign without rebuttal.  Imagine trying to learn about the Rosenthal case, the WAMM raid, or Swiss heroin maintenance programs without an organization dedicated to collecting more than 100,000 articles about drugs and drug policy.

Donating to DrugSense is easy.  You can even use your credit card. Please visit http://www.drugsense.org/donate.htm.  If you prefer to mail a check, please make it payable to DrugSense or MAP Inc and send it to 14252 Culver Drive #328, Irvine, CA, 92604-0326.

Again, thanks to all of our dedicated supporters.  We all share in celebrating this incredible MAP milestone.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

"Young people don't wake up one day knowing how to acquire illegal drugs like cocaine, heroin or even marijuana, nor do they know the techniques for consuming them.  Rather, they have to be taught how to locate drugs, how to prepare them for use, and the best ways to inject, snort or smoke them." -- John Walters, director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy.  For more information see
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v03/n451/a03.html?1287


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CREDITS:  

Policy and Law Enforcement/Prison content selection and analysis by Stephen Young (), Cannabis/Hemp content selection and analysis by special guest editor Matt Elrod (), International content selection and analysis by Doug Snead (), Layout by Matt Elrod ()

We wish to thank all our contributors, editors, NewsHawks and letter writing activists.  Please help us help reform. Become a NewsHawk See http://www.mapinc.org/hawk.htm for info on contributing clippings.


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