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DrugSense Weekly
Oct. 22, 2004 #372


Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/23/24)


* This Just In


(1) Growing Danger: Drugged Driving
(2) Elementary Students Face Charges After Bags Of Marijuana Found
(3) Group Promotes Drug Policy Change
(4) Singapore Upholds Death Sentence For Australian

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-9)
(5) Marijuana Measure Backers Sue Over Opposition Account
(7) Councilors Look for Better Way to Fight Drugs
(8) Panel: 'Scare Tactics' Don't Cut Teen Crime
(9) DEA Sparks Uproar In Battle Over Regulation Of Painkillers

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (10-13)
(10) Police Changes Vowed
(11) Judge: Officers May Lie About Traffic-Stop Reasons
(12) DA, Team Named in More Suits
(13) Officers Liable in Shooting; City to Be Tried Next

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (14-18)
(14) 'Prince Of Pot' Gets Out Of Jail
(15) State's Medical Marijuana Law Is Unevenly Applied
(16) Judge Orders Retrial In Medical Pot Case
(17) Hashing It Out
(18) Measure Z Would Ease Pot Use Laws

International News-

COMMENT: (19-22)
(19) Russian Official Says Beslan Rebels Were Addicts
(20) Aussie Gets 12 Years For Marijuana
(21) Debates Mount Over Marijuana Ban
(22) Drugs, Guns On Table For Ashcroft's Canadian Visit

* Hot Off The 'Net


    The Doper Vote/ By Jules Siegel, AlterNet 
    Welcome Home Marc! 
    Jonathan Magbie Tragedy 
    MTV - Choose Or Lose - Drug Laws 
    The Epidemic On Aisle 6 / By Mark Schone, legalaffairs.org 
    National African American Drug Policy Coalition On NPR 

* Letter Of The Week


    The Wrong Approach / By Tom Angell 

* Feature Article


    Black Coalition To Target Effects Of Drug Policy 

* Quote of the Week


    George Eliot 


THIS JUST IN     (Top)

(1) GROWING DANGER: DRUGGED DRIVING     (Top)

Ohio Highway Patrol Trooper Leonard Gray had stopped to direct traffic around a jackknifed truck in December 2002 when a car, traveling about 50 mph, hit him.  Gray, 53, was flipped into the air, his head crashed into the car's windshield and he landed - unconscious, with his legs broken and head bloodied - on the pavement. 

The driver who hit Gray, 61-year-old Ronald Hamrick, had been convicted of drug possession previously and had cocaine in his system when he was tested seven hours after the accident, Hocking County assistant prosecutor David Sams says. 

If Hamrick had been drinking alcohol and had registered a blood-alcohol level of 0.08%, the case against him would have been open and shut, Sams says: aggravated vehicular assault, with drunken driving as a factor in the charge. 

But Ohio, like most states, has no legal standard for determining what level of drugs in a person's system makes him too impaired to drive.  The lack of such a guideline often makes it difficult for prosecutors to prove cases of "drugged driving."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 22 Oct 2004
Source:   USA Today (US)
Copyright:   2004 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co.  Inc
Website:   http://www.usatoday.com/news/nfront.htm
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/466
Author:   Donna Leinwand, USA TODAY
Cited:   Drug Policy Alliance http://www.drugpolicy.org
Cited:   Marijuana Policy Project http://www.mpp.org
http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2004-10-21-cover-drugged-driving_x.htm


(2) ELEMENTARY STUDENTS FACE CHARGES AFTER BAGS OF MARIJUANA FOUND     (Top)

ORLANDO, Fla.  - Three third-graders in Orange County, Fla., face possible felony drug charges after they were caught with bags of marijuana at school, according to FLORIDA TODAY news partner WKMG Local 6 News. 

Deputies said the 9- and 10-year-old children were allegedly caught with the drugs at Pine Hills Elementary School on Wednesday. 

The students were apparently spotted with the bags of drugs by a teacher. 

The Orange County Sheriff's Office has sent the case to the state attorney's office to decide whether to press charges against the children. 

[ends]

Pubdate:   Thu, 21 Oct 2004
Source:   Florida Today (Melbourne, FL)
Copyright:   2004 WKMG Local 6
Website:   http://www.flatoday.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/532
Note:   Does not accept out of town LTEs on drug policy


(3) GROUP PROMOTES DRUG POLICY CHANGE     (Top)

WASHINGTON - A new coalition of black professional organizations called Wednesday for drug policies that focus on prevention and treatment instead of imprisonment. 

The National African-American Drug Policy Coalition is dissatisfied with drug policies that keep a large number of black men in the prison system. 

The group is promoting what it calls therapeutic sentencing, in which judges require those convicted of some drug crimes to undergo treatment instead of being given jail time. 

The coalition will encourage tough sentencing of those who deal drugs, but will attempt to turn the focus and funding of drug policy toward public health, said the coalition's executive director, Arthur L.  Burnett Sr., a retired senior judge. 

[ends]

Pubdate:   Thu, 21 Oct 2004
Source:   Kansas City Star (MO)
Copyright:   2004 The Kansas City Star
Website:   http://www.kcstar.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/221
Related:   audio of NPR interview with coalition leaders
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4118266
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1491.a08.html


(4) SINGAPORE UPHOLDS DEATH SENTENCE FOR AUSTRALIAN     (Top)

SINGAPORE - A Singapore court upheld on Wednesday the death sentence for a 24-year-old Australian man of Vietnamese origin found guilty of smuggling 400 grammes of heroin while in transit at the island's main airport. 

Nguyen Tuong Van, arrested at Changi airport in December 2002 while travelling from Cambodia to Melbourne, will be hanged unless his lawyers and rights group Amnesty International win a bid for clemency from Singapore President S.R.  Nathan.

If the petition fails, Van will be the first Australian citizen executed in Singapore. 

Wearing loose orange prison overalls, with his hands shackled, Van showed little emotion as a Court of Appeal judge read the verdict to a courtroom that included Australia's High Commissioner and Van's mother, who wept after the sentence. 

[snip]

In 1994, Singapore caused a diplomatic furore when it turned down Dutch government pleas for clemency and hanged 59-year-old Dutchman Johannes Van Damme for trafficking about 4.5 kg of heroin. 

Singapore's drug laws are among the world's harshest.  Anyone aged 18 or over convicted of carrying more than 15 grammes of heroin faces mandatory execution by hanging. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 20 Oct 2004
Source:   Reuters (Wire)
Copyright:   2004 Reuters Limited
Website:   http://www.reuters.com
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/364
Author:   Fayen Wong
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1489.a03.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW     (Top)

Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-9)     (Top)

Proponents of a voter initiative in Alaska that would legalize marijuana are suing the state's Lieutenant Governor, who is supposed to be neutral in election matters.  The activists say the Lt. Gov. clearly showed his bias by allowing his office to write a statement opposing the marijuana initiative.  This isn't the first time he's showed his bias; he also rejected valid signatures in previous initiative attempts.  Will the voters punish the sitting government for its persistent meddling?

A local government is demonstrating considerably more good sense in investigating its own failures in the war on drugs.  Officials in Syracuse, New York understand they can't change state and federal law, but they want an honest appraisal of what's really happening.  I have a feeling they're not going to be impressed. 

Also last week, a new report says that "get-tough" anti-drug programs for young people like DARE and boot camps not only don't work, they actually encourage the problems they claim to address; while the DEA has information it doesn't want you to see. 


(5) MARIJUANA MEASURE BACKERS SUE OVER OPPOSITION ACCOUNT     (Top)

ANCHORAGE--A group pushing the ballot measure to legalize marijuana sued Lt.  Gov. Loren Leman on Tuesday over his office's role in writing a statement of opposition in the Official Election Pamphlet. 

Yes on 2 seeks a court declaration that the role of Leman's office in writing the opposition statement to Proposition 2 was improper and unconstitutional. 

The lawsuit also requests that the lieutenant governor acknowledge that his office acted improperly and distribute that information to voters. 

Leman was traveling outside Delta Junction and could not be reached for immediate comment.  His chief of staff, Annette Kreitzer, said the office had done nothing improper. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 20 Oct 2004
Source:   Fairbanks Daily News-Miner (AK)
Copyright:   2004 Fairbanks Publishing Company, Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/764
Author:   Dan Joling, Associated Press Writer
Cited:   Yes on 2 http://www.yeson2alaska.com
Referenced:   Anchorage Press article
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1441/a01.html
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/topics/marijuana+initiative
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1481/a09.html


(6) COUNCILORS LOOK FOR BETTER WAY TO FIGHT DRUGS

Policy experts to speak at public hearings spurred by auditor's report, concerns. 

A Syracuse Common Council committee today will begin examining local alternatives to the war on drugs. 

Stephanie Miner, chairwoman of the council's finance committee, will host four national experts on drug policy during public hearings scheduled for today and Oct.  28.

The hearings stem from last year's critical city auditor's report on the money spent by Syracuse police to enforce minor drug crimes, and by increasing concern by city residents that a new approach is needed, Miner said. 

"It's become increasingly apparent to a lot of different people that the war on drugs is not working," Miner said.  "This is something that's going on across the country, and we want to learn how other communities are dealing with it, and if there's a way to spend money more efficiently."

Other communities have made changes in emphasis and enforcement of drug laws.  But today's hearing - coupled with the auditor's report - marks one of the few times a city government has taken it upon itself to look critically at its approach and investigate alternatives, said Nicholas Eyle, executive director of ReconsiDer, an organization dedicated to reforming drug laws. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 14 Oct 2004
Source:   Post-Standard, The (NY)
Copyright:   2004, Syracuse Post-Standard
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/686
Author:   Frederic Pierce and Heidi Gitzen, Staff writers
Cited:   ReconsiDer http://www.reconsider.org
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1465/a04.html


(7) PANEL: 'SCARE TACTICS' DON'T CUT TEEN CRIME

Boot Camps May Raise Violence, Says Report That Backs Counseling

WASHINGTON - Boot camps and other "get tough" programs for adolescents do not prevent crime and may make the problem even worse, an expert panel concluded Friday. 

Laws transferring juveniles into the adult court system lead these teens to commit more violence, and there is no proof they deter others from committing crime, the panel said. 

More promising, it said, are programs that offer intensive counseling for families and young people at risk. 

The 13-member panel of experts, convened by the National Institutes of Health, reviewed the available scientific evidence to look for consensus on causes of youth violence and ways to prevent it. 

" 'Scare tactics' don't work," the panel concluded in its report, released Friday.  "Programs that seek to prevent violence through fear and tough treatment do not work."

[snip]

The trouble with boot camps, group detention centers and other "get tough" programs is they bring together young people who are inclined toward violence and who teach each other how to commit more crime, the panel said: "The more sophisticated [teens] instruct the more naive in precisely the behaviors that the intervener wishes to prevent."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 16 Oct 2004
Source:   Dallas Morning News (TX)
Copyright:   2004 The Dallas Morning News
Author:   Associated Press
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/dare.htm (D.A.R.E.)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1464/a04.html


(8) DEA SPARKS UPROAR IN BATTLE OVER REGULATION OF PAINKILLERS

WASHINGTON The Drug Enforcement Administration has removed from its Web site a "frequently asked questions" document for physicians and law enforcement in their handling of opioid drugs, saying it contained misstatements. 

Pain control advocates blasted the move, saying the document was meant to support physicians who feared prosecution in prescribing the powerful drugs. 

The dispute is the latest chapter in a long running battle between groups that promote more liberal use of pain medication and the DEA, which is considering new restrictions to limit use of some opioid drugs. 

Opioids are a family of drugs similar to morphine.  They are used primarily to relieve pain.  However, because they cause euphoria, may result in dependency and sometimes lead to accidental death, opioids are tightly federally regulated. 

DEA officials refused to comment on why the document was pulled from its Web site.  But a Wisconsin University pain study group that helped prepare it said the DEA's action took it by surprise. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 20 Oct 2004
Source:   San Diego Union Tribune (CA)
Copyright:   2004 Union-Tribune Publishing Co. 
Author:   Joe Cantlupe, Copley News Service
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/oxycontin.htm (Oxycontin/Oxycodone)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/motd.htm (Pain Relief Network)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1486/a03.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (10-13)     (Top)

The unsavory culture of drug law enforcement was exposed again this week in the wake of the fake drugs scandal in Dallas.  An investigation into the narcotics division of the Dallas police department showed little oversight from anywhere else in the department.  Why do narcotics officers feel so entitled to do what they will? Perhaps because not only superiors, but courts give them so much leeway.  In a new case out of Tennessee, a judge ruled that undercover police can lie in court if it helps them to keep big drug investigations covert. 

The clear result of this "anything goes" mentality is corruption.  In Oklahoma, police as well as a district attorney allegedly took whatever they wanted from innocent citizens under the guise of the war on drugs.  In Tennessee, police seemed to feel they could simply cover up a botched fatal drug raid.  A jury wouldn't let them get away with it.  If only more societal institutions showed such resolve. 


(10) POLICE CHANGES VOWED     (Top)

The broken rules, careless police work and lax supervision cited Wednesday as contributors to the Dallas police fake-drug scandal were nothing new in the narcotics division. 

Similar concerns came up more than a decade ago, and suggested fixes were ignored, according to a report presented to the City Council on Wednesday about the series of arrests of innocent people in 2001.  This time, city leaders vow to get it right. 

"I believe that we will take these recommendations and put them to good use and make sure that this doesn't happen again," said Dallas Mayor Laura Miller, responding to the report during an emotional briefing at City Hall.  The two independent attorneys' who wrote the report found that police commanders at every level didn't monitor narcotics detectives' work or heed warning signs, leading to the false arrests. 

The shoddy supervision allowed officers to break rules and corrupt confidential informants - who were paid on a sliding scale based on the size of their drug busts - to take advantage of the system, framing innocent people with billiards chalk bundled like real drugs.  "It was truly one of those situations where everyone was looking at everyone else to do something about it," said Terence Hart, a former federal prosecutor who wrote the report with former Dallas County district Judge Lena Levario. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 21 Oct 2004
Source:   Dallas Morning News (TX)
Copyright:   2004 The Dallas Morning News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/117
Author:   Matt Stiles And Robert Tharp, The Dallas Morning News
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?236 (Corruption - Outside U.S.)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1489/a06.html


(11) JUDGE: OFFICERS MAY LIE ABOUT TRAFFIC-STOP REASONS     (Top)

In the cloak-and-dagger world of undercover drug investigation, just how far can officers go to conceal their secretive work?

U.S.  District Court Magistrate Judge Bruce Guyton wades into this thorny area of the law with an opinion involving the seizure of a kilogram, or a little more than two pounds, of cocaine found stashed in a diaper bag inside Adrian Brown's car. 

The cocaine, authorities allege, was a drop in the bucket for a conspiracy that funneled hundreds of pounds of the illegal powder from Atlanta to Athens to Knoxville.  Brown, they contend, was part of a ring of drug traffickers led by Nathaniel Brinson Jr. 

A task force of agents headed by the U.S.  Drug Enforcement Administration knew the odds were high that Brown had cocaine in his car in August 2003.  But they had a problem.

Brown and his alleged co-conspirators had no clue the DEA was on their trail.  They were clueless of phone taps and surveillance teams and unaware of the government's efforts to build a conspiracy case. 

The DEA-led task force wanted to snatch Brinson's cocaine and, perhaps, turn him into an informant in the process, but they were not ready to take down the entire alleged trafficking organization. 

So, they concocted a ruse, testimony has shown.  That ruse would ultimately lead into a Knox County courtroom, where a Tennessee Highway Patrol trooper would - on the witness stand - continue to cloak the real reason he stopped Brown.  If the trooper, at best, blurred the truth or, at worst, lied, could Assistant U.S.  Attorney Mike Winck still be allowed to use that kilogram of cocaine against Brown?

In an opinion released last week, Guyton said he could. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 17 Oct 2004
Source:   Knoxville News-Sentinel (TN)
Copyright:   2004 The Knoxville News-Sentinel Co. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/226
Author:   Jamie Satterfield
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1469/a03.html


(12) DA, TEAM NAMED IN MORE SUITS     (Top)

Two civil racketeering lawsuits filed Wednesday in federal court claim the Muskogee County district attorney, his chief of staff and drug task force members illegally seized and sold private property. 

The suits cite violations of RICO, the federal Racketeering Influenced Corrupt Organization Act. 

Oklahoma City attorney Robert Haupt had filed a similar suit in U.S.  District Court in Muskogee in July on behalf of a Muskogee mechanic, Kimm Bushey. 

That first suit alleges District Attorney John David Luton and Gary Sturm, Luton's chief of staff, are responsible for depriving Bushey of more than $5,000 in tools illegally forfeited and sold although Bushey was not charged with a crime. 

Former District Judge Jim Edmondson, now an Oklahoma Supreme Court justice, earlier ordered Luton's office to return Bushey's tools.  Many of the tools already had been sold, and a scheduled hearing before Edmondson was called off when Luton's office allegedly agreed to pay Bushey for the tools.  That never happened.

Similar racketeering suits filed Wednesday allege illegal forfeiture and sale of private property owned by either Paul Kripp or Margaret Baude.  Kripp's suit alleges auto repair supplies and machinery and trailers were seized illegally near Fort Gibson and sold. 

Baude's suit contends Luton and Sturm caused her dead son's belongings of a lifetime to be seized in an illegal search, and the property was later sold by Luton's office. 

Baude's suit alleges the defendants have formed "an illegal enterprise and engaged in a pattern of racketeering for the purpose of obtaining money and property for their own use and benefit or for the use and benefit of the Muskogee County District Attorney's Office."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 14 Oct 2004
Source:   Muskogee Daily Phoenix (OK)
Copyright:   2004 Muskogee Daily Phoenix
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/3319
Author:   Donna Hales, Phoenix Staff Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/af.htm (Asset Forfeiture)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/corrupt.htm (Corruption - United States)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1459/a07.html


(13) OFFICERS LIABLE IN SHOOTING; CITY TO BE TRIED NEXT     (Top)

Jury Awards Victim's Family

A federal jury's award of nearly $3 million to the family of a cemetery worker killed by police in a drug raid two years ago is the first step in a two-phase lawsuit, attorneys said Monday. 

The jury's verdict of about $2.85 million Friday established damages and liability against three Memphis officers in the death of Jeffrey Robinson, 41, who was shot in the face by police July 30, 2002, at his home at 1523 Rozelle next to the Baron Hirsch cemetery.  He died about six weeks later on Sept.  16.

Now the City of Memphis, also a defendant in the suit, will be tried to determine whether Police Department policies and procedures contributed to Robinson's death, said plaintiff's attorney Buck Wellford.  The city could be held liable for the compensatory damage, which was $1.25 million of the total, and for attorney fees of the plaintiff. 

No trial date has been set. 

The shooting occurred after members of the police vice and narcotics squad acted on a tip and stormed the home Robinson shared with another man who also worked at the cemetery.  Robinson was shot after police said he lunged at them with a box cutter. 

Police said they found 2.2 grams of marijuana.  Robinson was charged with aggravated assault and possession of marijuana. 

During the trial, Wellford contended police planted the box cutter in an effort to justify the shooting and arrested Robinson on false charges. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 19 Oct 2004
Source:   Commercial Appeal (Memphis, TN)
Copyright:   2004 The Commercial Appeal
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/95
Author:   Lawrence Buser
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/raids.htm (Drug Raids)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1478/a11.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (14-18)     (Top)

Big news from Canada, as uber-activist Marc Emery (publisher of Cannabis Culture magazine, and founder of the B.C.  Marijuana Party) was released from the Saskatoon Correctional Center after serving 2 months of a 3 month sentence.  Emery was found guilty of trafficking for PASSING A JOINT at a rally - that's right my friends, Canada ain't exactly Holland yet. 

Our second story looks at the uneven application of prop.  215 across California.  The article concludes with a great overview of all states that have legalized medical marijuana.  As if to prove the point of uneven enforcement in Cali, our third story looks at a shameful situation in San Joaquin County, where a 26 year old quadriplegic named Aaron Paradiso was ordered to stand trial for cultivation and trafficking, despite having a physician's permission to use cannabis.  Superior Court Judge Terrence Van Oss suggested that proposition 215, which legalized the use of medical cannabis in California in 1996, was misunderstood by voters.  Is it me, or do some judges seem to get their appointments in Cracker Jack boxes?

Our fourth story this week is a comprehensive historical look at Alaska's shifting legal relationship with cannabis, where the state currently allows residents to keep up to 4 ounces of cannabis per person in their homes.  The legal battles surrounding this case revolve around aspects of personal freedoms and expectations of privacy, and may serve as a good template for reform in other states.  And finally, a story about Oakland's upcoming Measure Z, which would allow for the regulated sale of cannabis by the city if California should decide to legalize possession. 


(14) 'PRINCE OF POT' GETS OUT OF JAIL     (Top)

Released on Monday after 61 days behind bars, marijuana activist and entrepreneur Marc Emery knelt in the Saskatoon snow and kissed the cannabis-leaf flag his supporters have flown across from the courthouse since Day 1. 

He then launched into a contemptuous diatribe against Saskatchewan's "intolerable" attitude and promised to try changing it from the inside.  He plans to establish a chapter of the Marijuana Party within three months and offer a full slate of candidates in the next provincial election. 

Emery, the self-proclaimed prince of pot, was released from the Saskatoon Correctional Centre at 8 a.m.  after serving two-thirds of his sentence, as required by law. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 19 Oct 2004
Source:   Regina Leader-Post (CN SN)
Copyright:   2004 The Saskatchewan News Network
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/361
Author:   Darren Bernhardt, Saskatchewan News Network
Cited:   BC Marijuana Party http://bcmarijuanaparty.com/
Cited:   http://www.ibogatherapyhouse.org/
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?196 (Emery, Marc)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1476.a10.html


(15) STATE'S MEDICAL MARIJUANA LAW IS UNEVENLY APPLIED     (Top)

Enforcement of California's first-in-the-nation medical marijuana law is all over the map, literally. 

A patient in one place may be arrested next door.  In Berkeley, for instance, a doctor's note lets you carry 21/2 pounds of marijuana.  Drive to neighboring Emeryville, however, and you could be called a dealer. 

Eight years after its passage, the law remains unevenly applied around the state.  Recent changes designed to protect legitimate users from arrest run up against federal law, which says marijuana is an illegal drug, not medicine. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 17 Oct 2004
Source:   Contra Costa Times (CA)
Copyright:   2004 Knight Ridder
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/96
Author:   Robert Jablon, Associated Press
Cited:   http://www.dea.gov/
Cited:   http://www.norml.org/
Cited:   http://www.safeaccessnow.org/
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1474.a03.html


(16) JUDGE ORDERS RETRIAL IN MEDICAL POT CASE     (Top)

A San Joaquin Superior Court judge Friday criticized voters for legalizing medical marijuana and then ordered a Stockton quadriplegic to again stand trial for cultivating and intending to sell pot. 

"The voters unfortunately didn't understand the issues at all," said Judge Terrence Van Oss, while questioning a doctor who had permitted Aaron Paradiso to buy marijuana from a Bay Area dispensary. 

Van Oss later declined to elaborate on his statement.  But it reinforced medical-marijuana pro-ponents' concerns that Proposition 215 -- a law approved by voters eight years ago -- is not seen by San Joaquin County law enforcers as legitimate. 

"It's never a good sign when a judge questions the voters," said Bill Pearce of the Valley Patient Alliance, a group that advocates for people who use marijuana medicinally. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 16 Oct 2004
Source:   Record, The (CA)
Copyright:   2004 The Record
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/428
Author:   Jeffrey M.  Barker, Record Staff Writer
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1472.a04.html


(17) HASHING IT OUT     (Top)

In the 1850s, Abraham Lincoln kept hammering away on a few basic points about American law and society.  One of those often-overlooked points was a fairly simple one: Laws instruct citizens.  Even if the citizens create them, over time, laws inform public sentiment and eventually alter social mores. 

So what do citizens do when their laws send them mixed messages? How do conflicting laws instruct a body politic?

If Lincoln was right, and laws really do instruct the public, what are Alaskans to make of our state's marijuana laws? Over the last 25 years - and especially the last six or seven - a sort of legal schizophrenia has persisted in Alaska's courts with regard to marijuana, with two recent rulings looming large over proposition 2 on November's ballot. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 18 Oct 2004
Source:   Frontiersman, The (AK)
Copyright:   2004 The Frontiersman
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1532
Author:   John Davidson, Frontiersman Reporter
Cited:   http://www.yeson2alaska.com/
Cited:   http://www.mpp.org/
Cited:   http://www.regulatemarijuanainalaska.org/
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1472.a03.html


(18) MEASURE Z WOULD EASE POT USE LAWS     (Top)

After San Franciscans legalized medical marijuana in 1991, voters statewide followed suit five years later. 

Backers of Measure Z, the Oakland Cannabis Initiative, hope it will have the same effect. 

The measure would put Oakland at the forefront of efforts to decriminalize adult, recreational pot use statewide. 

It makes private adult marijuana offenses, including possession, sales and cultivation of the herb, the lowest priority for Oakland police.  And it directs the city to set up a system of taxation and regulation as soon as state law allows it -- which is largely symbolic and, according to the city attorney's office,
unconstitutional for technical reasons. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 18 Oct 2004
Source:   Oakland Tribune, The (CA)
Copyright:   2004 MediaNews Group, Inc.  and ANG Newspapers
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/314
Author:   Laura Counts, Staff Writer
Cited:   http://www.yesonz.org/
Cited:   http://www.drugpolicy.org/
Cited:   http://www.mpp.org/
Cited:   http://www.canorml.org/
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1471.a05.html


International News


COMMENT: (19-22)     (Top)

A repeated theme in the rhetoric of prohibition is to link drugs with hated groups.  A textbook example of this happened last week when the Russian government proclaimed it "has determined" that "all" the militants who held hostage hundreds of children in the city of Beslan last month "were dependent on drugs." The Russian government officials making the claim were quoted on the Russian Interfax wire service, which was the centerpiece for an article in the New York Times.  Critics dismissed the government press release as "Russian propaganda."

In many places, "the foreigner," is a classic scapegoat and often an irresistible target when "the foreigner" is accused of "drugs." Gung ho Philippine prohibitionists, are always ready to serve up harsh punishment to unrepentant sinners, and last week a judge in Pasay City sentenced an Australian national to 12 years in jail for marijuana.  Surely the unlucky Aussie must have been a kingpin pushing pounds of pot to get a sentence that long, right? Wrong.  The man, a medical marijuana patient, was convicted of possessing a mere 15 grams of cannabis.  Although the hapless Australian man suffers from arthritis, the "foreigner," was unable to provide the court with "a doctor's prescription that he was allowed to use marijuana for his ailment," according to the Philippine newspaper, "People's Tonight."

In South Korea, actress Kim Pu-son stirred up debate after her cannabis arrest last July by filing a court petition appealing her case.  The petition challenges the constitutionally of the Korean republic's prohibition of cannabis.  "Current law prescribing marijuana as a narcotic is unconstitutional, and banning marijuana is in violation of the right to pursue happiness," the actress said in a briefing last week.  Jeon Kyoung-soo, president of a Korean criminology institute last week confirmed that cannabis prohibition indeed might not survive constitutional challenge, and so may need to be placed in another category to enable government to continue to punish cannabis users.  Jeon admitted cannabis is a simply a plant, and isn't considered addictive, according to "international agreements."

Finally this week a dispatch from the United States' neighbor to the north, the nation of Canada.  The Bush administration's hand-picked attorney general, John Ashcroft (the man who ordered a naked statue at the DOJ be draped upon his ascension), is visiting Canada this week, and is expected to demand Canadians punish cannabis users and growers more harshly.  Ashcroft is also expected to ask Canada to give up more sovereignty to the U.S., by allowing U.S.  government officials to go after people in Canada itself.  Ashcroft is scheduled to meet privately with Canadian Public Security Minister Anne McLellan. 


(19) RUSSIAN OFFICIAL SAYS BESLAN REBELS WERE ADDICTS     (Top)

MOSCOW, Oct.  17 - Forensic analysis of the remains of 31 militants who seized a public school in Beslan last month has determined that all of them were dependent on drugs, a senior law enforcement official said in a statement reported Sunday by Russian news agencies. 

The official, Nikolai Shepel, the deputy prosecutor general of Russia's southern federal district, also said blood tests had found very high levels of heroin and morphine among a majority of the attackers who died as the siege ended, "which indicates that they were long-term drug addicts and had been using drugs permanently while preparing for the terrorist attack," according to the Interfax wire service. 

"These conclusions help us look at the Beslan tragedy from a new angle," he said. 

The statement was not the first of its kind here.  As terror attacks have emanated in recent years from the war in Chechnya, many Russian law enforcement officials and politicians have said those who plan the attacks use hard drugs to coerce suicide bombers or to induce in the bombers a semi-alert state that assists them in fulfilling their grim assignments.  Pro-separatist Web sites have dismissed the claims as Russian propaganda. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 18 Oct 2004
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2004 The New York Times Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/298
Author:   C.  J. Chivers
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?203 (Terrorism)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1473.a02.html


(20) AUSSIE GETS 12 YEARS FOR MARIJUANA     (Top)

A PASAY City Regional Trial Court judge yesterday sentenced an Australian to 12 years imprisonment for possession of marijuana. 

Branch 116 Judge Eleuterio Guerrero also ordered Francis Freeman to pay a fine of P.3 million. 

Court records show Demetrio Salvago, a frisker at the Final Check-in counter at the Departure Area of Manila Domestic Airport, claimed that authorities recovered almost 15 grams of dried marijuana leaves from Freeman on April 26. 

During the trial, Freeman alleged he was using the marijuana leaves for his arthritis. 

The foreigner failed to provide the court a doctor's prescription that he was allowed to use marijuana for his ailment. 

Pubdate:   Wed, 20 Oct 2004
Source:   People's Tonight (Philippines)
Copyright:   Journal Group 2004
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/3454
Author:   Lyn Lirio
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1480.a10.html


(21) DEBATES MOUNT OVER MARIJUANA BAN     (Top)

A narcotic crime expert claimed marijuana should not be regarded as a narcotic, supporting a female actress who filed a petition with a court to decide whether the laws banning marijuana are
constitutional. 

His remark and the petition are expected to draw a new debate on marijuana, which some often argue is safer than cigarettes. 

[snip]

"Scientifically, marijuana is just marijuana, a plant, as ginseng is just ginseng.  It is neither a narcotic nor an addictive drug according to international agreements," Jeon Kyoung-soo, president of the Drug-Related Criminology Institute of Korea told The Korea Times. 

From this point of view, Jeon said current law governing narcotics may be unconstitutional, as the actress Kim Pu-son insists. 

Kim was arrested in July for smoking marijuana and was sentenced to a suspended prison term of two years.  She filed a petition yesterday to a Suwon court where her appeal is pending, demanding it review whether the law on narcotics is constitutionally acceptable. 

"Current law prescribing marijuana as a narcotic is
unconstitutional, and banning marijuana is in violation of the right to pursue happiness," Kim claimed during a media briefing after filing the petition.  She also said if the court rejects it, she would file the petition with the Constitutional Court. 

Jeon of the drug criminology institute said current law on narcotics will bring about ceaseless controversy, because it stipulates marijuana, a non-narcotic according to him, as a kind of narcotic and punishes people by the law. 

"Marijuana contains mild hallucinogenic properties, but its side effects are smaller than that of other narcotics such as philopon, or methamphetamine.  The punishment should be different for those smoking marijuana and those taking other narcotics," Jeon said. 

He also claimed it is desirable to regulate marijuana in a separate category from other narcotics by establishing a new law governing hallucinogenic materials generally.  Those smoking marijuana then could be subject to punishment by the new law, Jeon added. 

[snip]

"A growing number of scholars claim marijuana should be excluded from the list of narcotics.  Ill recommend such a move through seminars and hearings with the institution," Jeon said. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 19 Oct 2004
Source:   Korea Times (South Korea)
Copyright:   2004 The Hankookilbo
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/916
Author:   Kim Rahn, Staff Reporter
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1480.a04.html


(22) DRUGS, GUNS ON TABLE FOR ASHCROFT'S CANADIAN VISIT     (Top)

Fighting gun, drug and human trafficking along the Canada-U.S.  border will be key agenda items when U.S.  Attorney General John Ashcroft heads to Ottawa this week to meet with his Canadian counterparts and dozens of law enforcement officials. 

It will be the second visit in less than two weeks from senior members of the Bush administration: Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge came to Canada last week to discuss border security with Public Security Minister Anne McLellan. 

Mr.  Ashcroft will meet with Ms. McLellan and Justice Minister Irwin Cotler. 

[snip]

A spokesperson for Mr.  Ashcroft's office could not be reached for details on his speech, which he will deliver to the forum on Friday after meeting privately with Ms.  McLellan and Mr. Cotler.

But on his last trip to Canada in July 2002, Mr.  Ashcroft said he would like to see Canada loosen restrictions to allow armed American law enforcement officers to pursue suspects in Canada. 

Pubdate:   Wed, 20 Oct 2004
Source:   Ottawa Citizen (CN ON)
Copyright:   2004 The Ottawa Citizen
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/326
Author:   Janice Tibbetts, The Ottawa Citizen
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/ashcroft.htm (Ashcroft, John)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04.n1484.a06.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET     (Top)

THE DOPER VOTE

By Jules Siegel, AlterNet, October 22, 2004. 

Orthodox leftists seem to be incapable of understanding the size and intensity of the anti-drug war movement.  Do they think these people don't vote?

Continues:   http://alternet.org/drugreporter/20269/


WELCOME HOME MARC!

After 60 Days at Saskatoon Correctional, Marc Emery is back! In an inspired speech, he says that he is ready to go to jail again if he has to for the cause. 

Continues:   http://www.pot-tv.net/archive/shows/pottvshowse-3125.html


JONATHAN MAGBIE TRAGEDY

On September 24, 2004, 27-year-old quadriplegic medical marijuana user Jonathan Magbie died after being given the maximum sentence for a first-time marijuana offence and, consequently, suffering medical neglect in a D.C.  jail.

Continues:   http://www.pot-tv.net/archive/shows/pottvshowse-3113.html


CHOOSE OR LOSE: DRUG LAWS

The war on drugs has been a hot-button issue in each of the last 9 presidential elections.  But this year, it's been pushed to the shadows by the War on Terror.  In this Choose or Lose special, MTV reports how the War on Drugs has changed under the Bush administration, and examines how it might evolve under a potential Kerry administration. 

AIRDATE             TIME 

Fri 10/22        7:30 PM 
Sat 10/23        6:00 PM 
Tue 10/26        9:30 PM 
Thu 10/28        10:30 AM 


THE EPIDEMIC ON AISLE 6

By Mark Schone, legalaffairs.org, November/December 2004

Busting a record number of methamphetamine labs hasn't rid the Midwest of its latest drug scourge.  Now cops want to make it harder to buy cold pills that contain a key meth ingredient.  Will the drug lobby let them?

Continues:   http://www.legalaffairs.org/


NATIONAL AFRICAN AMERICAN DRUG POLICY COALITION

Leaders interviewed on Tavis Smiley Show, NPR

http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4118266


LETTER OF THE WEEK     (Top)

THE WRONG APPROACH

By Tom Angell

In "Yukon students divided on drug testing" ( news story, Oct.  6), cross-country coach Matt Parent claims random drug testing gives students "an excuse to not do drugs." But randomly testing students who want to participate in after-school activities only gives young people who've used drugs an excuse to avoid trying out for sports teams or joining other activities. 

School officials should welcome these at-risk students into after-school learning environments during the crucial hours between the end of the school day and the time their parents come home from work. 

Instead, the proposed drug-testing policy simply turns these students toward the streets, where they'll be more likely to further experiment with drugs.  The school board should reconsider its drug-testing plan, which surely won't be a quick fix for drug problems. 

Tom Angell, Washington, D.C.  Angell is communications director of Students for Sensible Drug Policy. 

Pubdate:   Thu, 14 Oct 2004
Source:   Oklahoman, The (OK)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/318
Author:   Tom Angell
Referenced:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v04/n1418/a04.html


FEATURE ARTICLE     (Top)

BLACK COALITION TO TARGET EFFECTS OF DRUG POLICY

For years, many of the nation's leading black legislators, attorneys and social scientists complained that the nation's war on drugs was both ineffective and unfair. 

They blamed policies arising from that war for the disproportionate number of African-Americans in prison. 

But for years, little changed. 

On Wednesday, a dozen African-American professional groups announced the creation of the National African American Drug Policy Coalition, hoping to spark reform with a two-pronged approach: In a handful of cities, including Huntsville, Ala., they plan to advise judges to offer treatment rather than prison sentences for drug crimes and to push education and prevention in communities. 

Nationally, they hope to launch a debate that will propel lawmakers to change mandatory minimum-sentencing laws that the coalition complains unfairly hurt blacks and other minorities. 

Among the group's leaders is Kurt L.  Schmoke, a former three-term Baltimore mayor who, in 1988, called drug addiction a public health problem and advocated decriminalizing drugs.  His stance sparked a national debate on drug policy. 

Schmoke, once a prosecutor and now the dean of Howard University Law School, will be co-chairman of the coalition. 

Schmoke acknowledged that his stance on drug decriminalization did not draw widespread support, but he distanced that position from this latest effort. 

"I have tried my best to ensure that people didn't see this as a Kurt Schmoke operation, because it is not," he said Wednesday.  "I do strongly believe that this war on drugs should be more of a public health war.  I am very pleased that this organization has come about. But it's not something I created, and it's not about decriminalizing drugs."

Schmoke said instead he wants to help fix what he calls "one of the most important issues affecting the quality of life in urban America."

He was elected to his first term as mayor in 1987, and shortly afterward he said the nation's drug policy was as big a failure as Prohibition.  He advocated medical treatment for addicts instead of jail time. 

Treatment, advocates hoped, would reverse a disturbing trend reported in 2002 by the Justice Policy Institute: In 1980 African-American men in colleges and universities outnumbered those in prison by more than 3-to-1.  But two decades later, 791,600 black men were incarcerated for drug-related crimes, compared with 603,032 enrolled in college. 

The notion that the nation's drug policies are ineffective is not new.  But what sets the coalition's effort apart is its collaborative nature. 

"We have had a fragmented approach for some time, but we have never had all these groups working together," said Arthur L.  Burnett, a retired Washington, D.C., superior court judge, who is the full-time executive director of the coalition. 

And its goals are ambitious.  Supported in part by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the group plans to see results within the next five years. 

The national component will be launched in February, with a conference bringing together partners to strategize a national debate.  The Coalition includes such groups as the National Association of Black Law Enforcement Executives, Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, National Bar Association and National Association of Black Psychologists. 

On the local level, the group is targeting seven pilot cities: Baltimore; Washington; Chicago; Seattle; Huntsville, Ala.; Flint, Mich.; and another city to be named in the U.S.  Virgin Islands. Smaller advisory groups will work to influence local judges and to lobby legislators. 

"The drug courts are fine, but they are only dealing with an infinitesimal amount of people," said Burnett, a judge of 31 years, who helped advocate for drug courts years ago.  "They don't have all the resources to deal with all the people who really need help.  One of our big missions is to educate legislative bodies for more intensive and more elaborate treatment.  To do that, they need more money."

Beyond reforming decades-old drug laws, Burnett wants to see black professionals play a larger role mentoring children in communities and keeping them out of the streets - and away from drugs. 

"Sure, there are mentoring programs out there, but they have been episodic, small and fragmented," he said.  "These organizations need to come together and make educating young people the basis for their existence.  We need to be concerned with doubling the numbers of black lawyers and doctors."

Drug policy affects more than dealers and addicts, he
said:

"We're not dealing with drug policy only as it impacts the criminal justice system, but it is a part of the whole problem of the dysfunctional black family, the lack of jobs and unemployment.  Drugs is the thread that runs through all this."

Pubdate:   Thu, 21 Oct 2004
Source:   Tuscaloosa News, The (AL)
Copyright:   2004 The Tuscaloosa News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1665
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/racial.htm (Racial Issues)


QUOTE OF THE WEEK     (Top)

"To fear the examination of any proposition appears to me an intellectual and moral palsy that will ever hinder the firm grasping of any substance whatever." - George Eliot


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