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DrugSense Weekly
Apr 28, 2006 #446


Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/20/24)


* This Just In


(1) DEA-Bahamas Drug Efforts Seen As Success
(2) Maryland Students Vote To Ease Marijuana Penalties
(3) Court Tosses Guru Of Ganja's Conviction
(4) Mayor Gets Second Substantial Offer

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-7)
(5) Supreme Court Rules Addiction Considered Disability
(6) Grassley Wants Drug Czar Fired
(7) Meth Labs In State Decreasing Drug Getting Stronger

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (8-11)
(8) Keeping The Peace
(9) Police Work In 'Charter Minefield,' Judge Says
(10) Drug Policy Activist Peter Christ Comes To C.U.
(11) Democracy Behind Bars

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (12-16)
(12) Potheads And Sudafed
(13) Conspiracy Charge Against Emery Heads To Top Court
(14) Cannabis Cafe Man Jailed For A Year
(15) NORML Executive Director Talks About The Year In Marijuana Reform
(16) Tommy Chong Addresses NORML Conference

International News-

COMMENT: (17-21)
(17) Coca Cultivation On The Rise In Colombia
(18) Drug Traffickers Would Benefit From Air Traffic Deal
(19) Harper To 'Get Tough' On Criminals
(20) Poppy Farmers Propose Deal With Canadians
(21) PM Won't Shut Injection Site, Says Mayor

* Hot Off The 'Net


    FDA Plays Politics With Pot / By Michelle Chen 
    The Toxicity Of Recreational Drugs / By Robert S. Gable 
    Cultural Baggage Radio Show  
    NORML Marijuana Reform Conference Wraps Up 
    Speeches From The NORML 2006 Conference 
    The Costs Of Substance Abuse In Canada 

* What You Can Do This Week


    The Spin Doctors Spit On Science 
    CJPF Job Opportunity 

* Letter Of The Week


    Marijuana And Pain / Michael R.  Sanders 

* Feature Article


    God, NORML And The FDA / Stephen Young 

* Quote of the Week


    Rush Limbaugh 


THIS JUST IN     (Top)

(1) DEA-BAHAMAS DRUG EFFORTS SEEN AS SUCCESS     (Top)

GREAT EXUMA ISLAND, Bahamas - "We've got dope in the water!"

Kevin Stanfill, the top U.S.  Drug Enforcement Administration agent in the Bahamas, snapped shut his cell phone.  An Army Blackhawk helicopter pilot had just reported a possible air drop of five large drug bundles in the water 30 miles south of Nassau - about an hour from "Hawk's Nest," a U.S.  antidrug installation on this island in the central Bahamas. 

The DEA quickly got its own chopper into the air while the Royal Bahamas police launched a speedboat to check out a suspicious vessel near the possible drop zone.  U.S. Coast Guard and Army helicopters circled the target area, waiting for the police boat to arrive. 

Within minutes, the 43-foot Bahamian police boat roared up at 50 mph.  Two officers boarded the boat and a diver plunged into the shark- infested sea. 

The possible drugs, it turned out, were actually large squares of sheet metal used by some fishermen to lure lobsters.  The suspect boat was innocent after all. 

But the recent episode witnessed by an Associated Press reporter and photographers who accompanied DEA agents on patrol demonstrated the challenges faced by U.S.  and Bahamian officials, who are battling drug traffickers in a 700-chain of islands as large as the state of California. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Apr 2006
Source:   Las Vegas Sun (NV)
Copyright:   2006 Las Vegas Sun, Inc
Website:   http://www.lasvegassun.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/234
Author:   Curt Anderson, AP
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n529.a02.html


(2) MARYLAND STUDENTS VOTE TO EASE MARIJUANA PENALTIES     (Top)

Students at the University of Maryland, College Park joined a growing national movement this month when they approved a referendum calling for a relaxation of the school's marijuana policies. 

The referendum, which was included on the ballot for student government elections, urges administrators to penalize marijuana possession the same way as alcohol violations.  Nearly two-thirds of students supported the measure, though only 4,500 of the school's 25,000 undergraduates voted in the election. 

The vote carries only symbolic weight, as students have no power to change the school's drug policy.  But administrators said they will examine the issue. 

"All actions taken by our student government are taken seriously," said Millree Williams, director of university communications.  "The university will give it consideration, as it does any student initiative."

In recent years, students at the University of Colorado, Colorado State University, the University of Texas and Florida State University have passed similar proposals, though the efforts have not yet prompted any of the schools to revise their policies. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 26 Apr 2006
Source:   Brown Daily Herald, The (Brown, RI Edu)
Copyright:   2006 The Brown Daily Herald
Website:   http://www.browndailyherald.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/727
Author:   Zachary Barter
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?219 (Students for Sensible Drug Policy)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n522.a01.html


(3) COURT TOSSES GURU OF GANJA'S CONVICTION     (Top)

Finding of Juror Misconduct Results in New Trial For Oaklander

A federal appeals court Wednesday overturned the felony convictions of "Guru of Ganja" Ed Rosenthal of Oakland, finding juror misconduct warrants a new trial for the marijuana activist and author. 

A three-judge panel of the 9th U.S.  Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco found a juror's conversation with an attorney friend during deliberations compromised Rosenthal's right to a fair trial and verdict. 

But while the ruling is good news for Rosenthal, it is not terribly good for medical marijuana advocates.  The appeals court rejected Rosenthal's claim of immunity from prosecution as a city officer under Oakland's medical marijuana ordinance. 

"Although the city of Oakland purported to authorize Rosenthal to manufacture marijuana, he was not 'duly authorized' to do so, as state law does not allow the manufacturing of marijuana by individuals other than the patient or his primary caregivers," Circuit Judge Betty Fletcher wrote for herself and Circuit Judges Marsha Berzon and John Gibson. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Apr 2006
Source:   Chico Enterprise-Record (CA)
Copyright:   2006 ANG Newspapers
Website:   http://www.chicoer.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/861
Author:   Josh Richman, Staff Writer, Inside Bay Area
Cited:   http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/ca9/newopinions.nsf/C14BF599762FB4AB8825715B00834A1D/$file/0310307.pdf
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n531.a01.html


(4) MAYOR GETS SECOND SUBSTANTIAL OFFER     (Top)

A second man has contacted Mayor Sam Sullivan's office with an offer of money to establish a harm reduction program for female sex trade workers. 

Sullivan told the Courier Monday that a man who works in the mining industry sent an email to him Saturday with an offer of $10,000.  The offer comes two weeks after another unnamed person said he would donate $500,000. 

"I've been surprised so far about the offers already so maybe there will be more people willing to help," Sullivan said.  "I know that a lot of people feel strongly about this.  I do too. We all feel powerless."

Sullivan wants the money directed to a credible group to prescribe drugs or substitutes to sex trade workers to help reduce the need for women to sell their bodies to obtain money for drugs. 

The mayor's plan to prescribe drugs to addicts is nothing new.  Prior to his run for mayor last fall, he told the Courier the federal government should ditch the city's heroin trials and simply start prescribing drugs to addicts. 

Sullivan argues the crime rate would fall because-as police will confirm-the majority of burglaries, car thefts and bank robberies are committed by addicts. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 26 Apr 2006
Source:   Vancouver Courier (CN BC)
Copyright:   2006 Vancouver Courier
Website:   http://www.vancourier.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/474
Author:   Mike Howell, Staff writer
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n531.a08.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW     (Top)

Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-7)     (Top)

Rubber stamping denials and passing disabled addicts' applications onto the Ontario Human Rights Commission will no longer be acceptable protocol for Ontario's Social Benefits Tribunal.  Unfortunately thousands of Ontarians were forced to wait for the Canadian Supreme Court to verify that "alcoholism and drug addiction are clearly defined as disabilities under Ontario's Human Rights Code."

US Senator Grassley strongly suggested that our Federal Drug Czar should be fired for concentrating efforts against marijuana use instead of methamphetamine.  If we logically analyzed the substance abused the most by our citizens - a war on alcohol would be correct action.  Oh yeah, we supposedly already learned our lesson on that one. 

One of those lessons was that supply will always meet the demand. 


(5) SUPREME COURT RULES ADDICTION CONSIDERED DISABILITY     (Top)

Even though alcoholism and drug addiction are clearly defined as disabilities under Ontario's Human Rights Code, thousands of Ontarians ha ve been denied disability benefits for substance abuse addictions.  That's about to change following a Supreme Court of Canada ruling Friday. 

A seven-year legal battle ended in victory for two Sudbury men and the Sudbury Legal Clinic that represented them following a majority 4-3 decision by the country's top court. 

The court ruled legislation under provincial human rights codes must now be considered by all government tribunals when handling appeal cases by Canadian citizens applying for benefits, specifically, disability benefits. 

The court ruled government agencies such as Ontario's Social Benefits Tribunal (SBT), which hears appeals from citizens originally denied access to the Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP), must consider provisions under provincial human rights regulations before rendering decisions.  This includes provisions detailing alcoholism and drug addiction as defined disabilities. 

In far too many cases, the SBT simply rejects appeals and refers people t o the Ontario Human Rights Commission, where less than six percent of cases are ever heard, said Grace Kurke, legal counsel for the Sudbury Legal Clinic. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 21 Apr 2006
Source:   Northern Life (CN ON)
Copyright:   2006 Northern Life
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2396
Author:   Keith Lacey, Northern Life
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n507/a07.html


(6) GRASSLEY WANTS DRUG CZAR FIRED     (Top)

DES MOINES, IA - Sen.  Charles Grassley on Wednesday called for President Bush to fire the nation's drug czar, claiming more needs to be done to combat methamphetamine abuse. 

John Walters, director of the White House Office of National Drug Policy, has been focusing too much on curbing marijuana use, said Grassley, R-Iowa. 

Grassley said he wrote Walters calling for more action on meth and the response he received was "basically, bureaucratic mumbo-jumbo."

"I think the president ought to fire the drug czar," Grassley told reporters Wednesday during a conference call. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Apr 2006
Source:   Gazette, The (Cedar Rapids, IA)
Copyright:   2006 Gazette Communications
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/887
Author:   Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n525/a13.html


(7) METH LABS IN STATE DECREASING DRUG GETTING STRONGER     (Top)

LENOIR - New laws and smarter law enforcement have for the first time in five years slowed the proliferation of "mom and pop" methamphetamine labs statewide, but the chairman of a House subcommittee acknowledged it's caused an increased demand for a much more potent strain of Mexican meth to replace it. 

U.S.  Rep. Mark Souder, R-Ind., chairman of the House Government Reform Subcommittee of Criminal Justice, Drug Policy and Human Resources, made the statement during a field hearing on the impact of methamphetamine addiction in northwestern North Carolina. 

[snip]

Watauga County, which only two years ago led the state in such labs at 46 , had uncovered only one through March 31, according to the SBI.  Home-cooked meth, however, had never accounted for more than a small portion of the meth consumed overall.  Estimates range from 10 to 20 percent, with the vast majority coming from super labs in California and Mexico, so-called because of their capacity to produce at least 10 pounds of a highly pure drug in a day's time. 

Small-time kitchen cooks produce a less potent form of the drug, often no better than 45 to 50 percent pure. 

The "ice" or "crystal meth" produced in super labs more often ranges in purity from 80 to over 90 percent, making it, according to Emmerson, a much more addictive drug. 

"The methamphetamine - or ice - that comes from Mexican super labs is very potent and leads our users to a new level of addiction," Rutherford County Sheriff C.  Philip Byers told the subcommittee Tuesday.  Controlled by Mexican gangs whose supply lines and distribution networks have been established through their decades-long control of the marijuana and cocaine trades, crystal meth makes its way to North Carolina through major hubs, such as Atlanta, before filtering through Charlotte to the largely rural areas where most of its users reside. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 14 Apr 2006
Source:   Watauga Democrat (NC)
Copyright:   2006 Watauga Democrat Newspapers, Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2322
Author:   Jerry Sena
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n470/a03.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (8-11)     (Top)

A Vancouver Sun columnist covered a recent miscarriage of justice by the B.C.  Supreme Court. The judge whined about how difficult it is for law enforcement to know all those citizen rights but correctly concluded that, "The arrests breached the men's s.  9 Charter rights not to be arbitrarily detained or imprisoned .  . . " The injustice came when the judge decided to let the evidence in anyway because, "He decided people would be more affronted by the four men walking free than by the police behaviour ..."

Another Canadian article brings back the "quaint" term of Peace Officer which most would probably not use to describe current law enforcement officers.  The writer does an excellent job of explaining how the current police chief has wiped out all traces of the former chief's efforts of bringing law enforcement closer to the communities they serve. 

On the bright side of the law, LEAP's Peter Christ continues to spread their wise words during a lecture at Cornell University. 

An Alternet interview with the author of "Conned: How Millions of Americans Went to Prison, Lost the Vote, and Helped Send George W.  Bush to the White House," summarizes much of the research conducted by journalist Sasha Abramsky.  If you don't find the time to read his book, PLEASE, make time to reach out to a few folks and encourage them to register to vote. 


(8) KEEPING THE PEACE     (Top)

Winnipeg Police Need To Abandon War Mentality

YOU will not find the term law enforcement officer in the Criminal Code o f Canada.  The term that is used is peace officer. There is a big difference between keeping the peace and enforcing the law.  Peace keeping is a more proactive and preventive form of policing, while law enforcement is more of a reactive approach. 

The previous police chief of the Winnipeg Police Service, David Cassels, fully understood this difference and demonstrated this understanding on h is first day on the job in May 1996.  Cassels had to face a large delegation of community groups from the Lord Selkirk Park public housing development who were calling upon city council for neighbourhood foot patrol officers to work in the local community because of the growth of gangs, prostitution and drug trafficking.  Half of the housing units in this public housing development were vacant and boarded up because people were too scared to live in this neighbourhood. 

Cassels supported the request of the Lord Selkirk Park residents and assigned neighbourhood foot patrol officers to begin working immediately in the local community.  Within a year, all the boarded-up housing units were re-opened as people found that Lord Selkirk Park was once again a safe place to live.  Cassels went on to establish over 20 of these neighbourhood foot patrol officer positions in high crime neighbourhoods throughout the inner city of Winnipeg in his first six months on the job. 

Chief Jack Ewatski has dismantled community policing over the past number of years.  He has recently promoted Operation Clean Sweep as a strategy to address safety concerns in high crime neighbourhoods.  This policing approach paints entire neighbourhoods as the place "where the bad guys live" and innocent citizens are often victimized by the police services' over zealousness to win the "war on crime."

[snip]

The average citizen would be surprised how few police officers are actually out patrolling the streets each day.  The 1991 workload analysis study of the Edmonton Police Service indicated that only 25 per cent of police officers were involved in general patrol duties.  Everyone else was in some form of specialist back up role or unavailable due to vacation time, sick leave or days off. 

Between 1980 and 1990, the Edmonton Police Service hired 45 additional police officers but had 72 less officers on the street; between 1990 and 1994 when the police service shifted towards a community policing approach -- four additional officers were hired and there was 92 more officers on the street; between 1994 and 2004 with a shift away from community policing -- 125 more officers were added to the force but there were 124 less officers doing street level policing. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 22 Apr 2006
Source:   Winnipeg Free Press (CN MB)
Copyright:   2006 Winnipeg Free Press
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/502
Author:   Tom Simms
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n502/a11.html


(9) POLICE WORK IN 'CHARTER MINEFIELD,' JUDGE SAYS     (Top)

Officers Face Quandary Because Of 'conflicting Decisions' On Rights Of Suspects

A B.C.  Supreme Court judge warns that police are facing a quandary and the legal system is under strain because of the Charter of Rights and Freedom s and conflicting decisions on the protections it affords suspected criminals. 

Sitting on a case involving the seizure of more than 225 kilograms of cannabis (worth at least $1 million), 13 kilos of psilocybin and $100,000 in Canadian currency, Justice Richard Blair said police breached numerous rights of the accused. 

He said that's because of the uncertainty caused by sometimes conflicting judicial decisions over the past 25 years since the panoply of civil rights protections were enshrined in the charter and adopted by Parliament. 

That's a bad situation, the judge said in a surprisingly strident commentary.  Police "deserve to know with clarity" what restraints they are under, he added. 

[snip]

But, in the end, Blair couldn't bring himself to toss the evidence -- only to make his cri de coeur for the almost impossible position in which the Canadian Supreme Court has placed police. 

He decided people would be more affronted by the four men walking free than by the police behaviour: "After considering and balancing the interests of truth with the integrity of the criminal justice system, I conclude that the exclusion of the evidence would adversely affect the administration of justice."

No kidding. 

Still, I wonder, why have such guarantees if those rights can be so easily trampled without consequence?

Pubdate:   Tue, 18 Apr 2006
Source:   Vancouver Sun (CN BC)
Copyright:   2006 The Vancouver Sun
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.canada.com/vancouver/vancouversun/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/477
Author:   Ian Mulgrew, Vancouver Sun
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n487.a01.html


(10) DRUG POLICY ACTIVIST PETER CHRIST COMES TO C.U.     (Top)

Retired Policeman Proposes Legalizing, Regulating Drugs

Peter Christ, of the organization Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (LEAP), gave a lecture yesterday in HEC Auditorium on the current state of the "war on drugs" and the international drug problem the world faces. 

"Prohibition doesn't work," Christ said.  "And that's the good part about it.  The bad part is that it has created crime and violence in our society."

Christ worked as a drug enforcement agent for 20 years in Tonawanda, N.Y.  before retiring at the age of 42. Since 1989, he has devoted his life to the reforming of drug policy nationally and internationally by founding LEAP and delivering lectures around the United States. 

[snip]

Christ outlined a policy of legalizing, regulating and controlling drugs in order to deal with the crime problem.  He related the current situation with the past situation of prohibition in the 1920's to 1930's, recounting how it failed to solve the alcohol abuse problem and how the only remnant that is left from that era is the legacy of organized crime.  According to Christ, 85 percent of drug-related violence in society is not associated with people being under the influence and hurting other people.  Rather, it is due to "market place disputes," a term the government calls crimes surrounding the sale and movement of drugs. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 20 Apr 2006
Source:   Cornell Daily Sun, The (NY Edu)
Copyright:   2006 The Cornell Daily Sun, Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1758
Author:   Emily Gordon
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n492/a03.html


(11) DEMOCRACY BEHIND BARS     (Top)

Author Sasha Abramsky talks about how mass incarceration -- and the resulting disfranchisement of millions of Americans -- is destroying our democracy. 

In his new book, "Conned: How Millions of Americans Went to Prison, Lost the Vote, and Helped Send George W.  Bush to the White House," award-winning journalist Sasha Abramsky takes us on a journey across the nation, documenting through personal interviews of people in prison, former prisoners, state legislators and advocates how felon disfranchisement laws fundamentally undermine America's democratic ideals. 

Today, nearly 5 million Americans are disfranchised from the right to vote either because they are in prison, on parole or probation, or because they live in a state that extends disfranchisement beyond the end of one's sentence.  Racial, ethnic and economic disparities in the criminal justice system, and the "war on drugs" have resulted in the most severe impact hitting communities of color.  Where African-Americans comprise only 12.2 percent of the population and 13 percent of drug users, they make up 38 percent of those arrested for drug offenses and 59 percent of those convicted of drug offenses, causing critics to call the war on drugs the "New Jim Crow." Nationally, an estimated 13 percent of African-American men are unable to vote because of a felony conviction.  That's seven times the national average. 

The United States is the only "democracy" in which people who have served their sentences can still lose their right to vote.  As Jamaica S., a 25-year-old on probation in Tennessee who lost her right to vote shared in "Conned," "It seems when you're convicted of a felony, the scarlet letter is there.  You take it everywhere with you."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 25 Apr 2006
Source:   AlterNet (US Web)
Copyright:   2006 Independent Media Institute
Author:   Cole Krawitz
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n517/a03.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (12-16)     (Top)

On the heels of the FDA's pronouncement that cannabis has no accepted medical applications or therapeutic benefits, this editor was swamped by the high volume of great press responses denouncing the FDA's statement as being a case of federal politics once again trumping science, common sense, and compassion.  New York Times Columnist John Tierney's column, which criticizes the FDA's mishandling of medical cannabis science and research (as well as the recent ban on the over-the-counter sale of Sudafed), was one of the best of the bunch. 

Our next article takes us to Canada, where the Globe and Mail reports that Marc Emery and two co-defendants were in court on Monday to face private charges of conspiracy to violate foreign laws filed by a B.C.  man named Patrick Roberts. If the three are convicted of these charges in Canada, it's unlikely that the DEA extradition request related to the sale of cannabis seeds in the U.S.  will proceed.

And from the U.K.  this week, the sad news that Gary Youds, a 36 year old man from Liverpool, has been sentenced to 12 months in jail after pleading guilty to two charges of permitting the use of his premises for smoking cannabis.  Mr. Youds is the owner of a Dutch-style cannabis cafe called the Chillin' Rooms, where the offenses allegedly took place. 

And finally, two stories by the Eureka Times-Standard on last week's annual NORML conference in San Francisco.  The first is an interview with NORML Director Allen St.  Pierre, who discusses the cannabis users group's goals for the coming year, and the second is a recap of famed pothead and comedian Tommy Chong's lunchtime keynote address at the conference.  I've had the pleasure of attending the last five NORML conferences, and would like to thank all of the good folks who keep making this event a spring highlight for the cannabis legalization movement.  Keep up the good work, and smoke 'em if you got 'em!


(12) POTHEADS AND SUDAFED     (Top)

Police officers in the 1960's were fond of bumper stickers reading: "The next time you get mugged, call a hippie." Doctors today could use a variation: "The next time you're in pain, call a narc."

Washington's latest prescription for patients in pain is the statement issued last week by the Food and Drug Administration on the supposed evils of medical marijuana.  The F.D.A. is being lambasted, rightly, by scientists for ignoring some evidence that marijuana can help severely ill patients.  But it's the kind of statement given by a hostage trying to please his captors, who in this case are a coalition of Republican narcs on Capitol Hill, in the White House and at the Drug Enforcement Administration. 

[snip]

The statement was denounced as a victory of politics over science, but it's hard to see what political good it does the Republican Party. 

Locking up crack and meth dealers is popular, but voters take a different view of cancer patients who swear by marijuana.  Medical marijuana has bee n approved in referendums in four states that went red in 2004: Nevada, Montana, Colorado and Alaska.  For G.O.P. voters fed up with their party's current big-government philosophy, the latest medical treatment from Washington's narcs is one more reason to stay home this November. 

Pubdate:   Tue, 25 Apr 2006
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2006 The New York Times Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/298
Author:   John Tierney
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n516.a04.html


(13) CONSPIRACY CHARGE AGAINST EMERY HEADS TO TOP COURT     (Top)

The federal government will be asking a British Columbia Supreme Court judge today to remove a potential obstacle in its attempt to extradite Marc Emery, the so-called Prince of Pot, and his two co-defendants to the United States to stand trial on
marijuana-trafficking charges. 

Mr.  Emery, Michelle Rainey and Greg Williams are facing a possible private charge under the Criminal Code of conspiracy to violate foreign laws.  A private information asking for the charge to be laid was sworn in Provincial Court last August by Patrick Roberts, chairman of the nationalist Bloc British Columbia party. 

[snip]

If the private prosecution is allowed to go ahead and the three defendants are convicted, it is unlikely they could be extradited to the United States.  Any sentence imposed in Canada would likely be much shorter than a marijuana-trafficking conviction in the United States. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Apr 2006
Source:   Globe and Mail (Canada)
Copyright:   2006, The Globe and Mail Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Author:   Shannon Kari
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n510.a04.html


(14) CANNABIS CAFE MAN JAILED FOR A YEAR     (Top)

THE owner of a Liverpool cannabis cafe, who ignored police demands to close down, was today jailed. 

Gary Youds, 36, is starting a 12-month sentence for drugs offences after he repeatedly flouted laws banning Amsterdam-style cafes. 

Liverpool crown court was told Youds, a property developer, opened the Chillin' Rooms in Holt Road, Kensington, and began allowing people to smoke the drug in the cafe. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Apr 2006
Source:   Liverpool Echo (UK)
Copyright:   2006 Trinity Mirror Plc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/3702
Author:   Sarah Chapman
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n514.a01.html


(15) NORML EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR TALKS ABOUT THE YEAR IN MARIJUANA     (Top)REFORM

Marijuana is still illegal in the eyes of the United States government, but that hasn't deterred the efforts of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. 

Allen St.  Pierre, the executive director of NORML, discussed the changes that have happened in the efforts to change marijuana laws. 

"In the year since we have spoken last the city of Denver has passed an initiative that has made the penalty for an ounce of marijuana zero dollars," St.  Pierre said. "And in doing so it has now sparked off a statewide initiative and that is an initiative that we support strongly."

NORML is helping to raise money for the initiative. 

"Decriminalization now exists in 12 states," St.  Pierre said. "One in three people in the United States live where marijuana is decriminalized."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 24 Apr 2006
Source:   Times-Standard (Eureka, CA)
Copyright:   2006 MediaNews Group, Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1051
Author:   Chris Durant, The Times-Standard
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n520.a06.html


(16) TOMMY CHONG ADDRESSES NORML CONFERENCE     (Top)

Actor and comedian Tommy Chong entertained more than 500 National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws conference-goers Friday. 

"If more people were stoned there would be less violence in the world," Chong said. 

Chong was introduced by NORML Executive Director Allen St.  Pierre.

"It was Tom Chong the man that was wrongly sentenced to nine months in jail when everyone else paid a fine," St.  Pierre said. "I'm so proud and happy that Tommy is joining us today."

Chong took the stage to a standing ovation. 

"I would like to thank what's his name," Chong joked. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 22 Apr 2006
Source:   Times-Standard (Eureka, CA)
Copyright:   2006 MediaNews Group, Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1051
Author:   Chris Durant, Eureka Times Standard
Note:   Tommy Chong's keynote address is at http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=6881
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n507.a03.html


International News


COMMENT: (17-21)     (Top)

While the U.S.  continues to pours billions down the drug-war hole in Colombia, there's nothing to show for it.  Cocaine prices in the U.S. and world wide are falling, and more cocaine than ever flows from Colombia according to another U.S.  government report released this week.  Yet prohibitionists, ever willing to cherry-pick statistics to bolster a political argument, aren't admitting defeat.  We can "win the war on drugs ," a chirpy Rep.  Dan Burton (R-Ind.) asserted this week.  That's right. Despite no drug war ever having succeeded in keeping "drugs" from anyone, Burton, who has invested his political career grandstanding against "drugs" sees hope.  All we need is "renewed vigilance and appropriate U.S.  assistance," says Burton. After billions wasted on Colombia already, Burton did not indicate precisely how much "appropriate" assistance will cost to "win the war on drugs."

A row over airline safety regulations at the international airport in Caracas, Venezuela, has U.S.  officials fuming, according to a Knight Ridder newspaper article.  The Knight Ridder article, claiming to quote a series of anonymous U.S.  official sources, castigated the Venezuelan government of Hugo Chavez as corrupt and unwilling to fight drugs, desiring to "keep business as usual for [airport] drug traffickers." Earlier, President Hug o Chavez had accused the DEA of spying, a charge denied by the U.S. 

Canada's newly elected prime minister, Stephen Harper, has a problem.  Playing "soldier" in Afghanistan by supplying cannon-fodder to shore up the U.S.  occupation there isn't going well. To the Afghan resistance, Canadian troops are 'little helpers' to the Americans.  And so , increasingly Canadians are getting hurt and killed there.  Time for a diversion, and what better diversion than "drugs"? At home, Harper railed last week against "crime", promising to enact "mandatory minimum jail terms" for a list of crimes (but especially for marijuana).  Couched in terms of saving "our children" and an "epidemic of guns, gangs and drugs," Harper's proposed new "mandatory minimums", will give a judge's traditional powers to prosecutors, and allow prosecutors to determine sentences by fine-tuning indictments.  South of the border, in the U.S., "mandatory minimums" have proven to be extremely profitable to the rapidly expanding private prison industry. 

Attempting to deflect attention from the quagmire that Canada's garrison duty in Afghanistan is rapidly becoming, the media last week screamed that "Poppy Farmers" were ready to cut a deal with (of all parties) "Canadian soldiers." Well, at least a few "village elders" may have proposed something like that, if Canadian military public relations is to be believed.  You see, the story goes, 15 "elders" speaking for "hundreds" of opium farmers asked the important Canadian "soldiers" to allow them to grow opium, just one more time this year.  Canadian "soldiers", of course, had only a politically correct reply.  "We are caught in the middle ... Soldiers realize the effect poppy growing has on Afghanistan and that opium has in the world." Added another Canadian official, "Poppies will kill this country if left to go unchecked." While Canadian troops again last week came under increasing attack by Afghan insurgents, news of the "elders" helped push reports of Canadian causalities off the radar. 

Meanwhile Harper, according to Vancouver Mayor Sam Sullivan, "offered assurance" that the supervised injection site in Vancouver (Insite) would not be shut down.  The supervised injection center has been in operation since 2003, when launched as part of a city-wide harm reduction effort. 


(17) COCA CULTIVATION ON THE RISE IN COLOMBIA     (Top)

The White House Said The Anti-Drug Campaign Is Working In Colombia, Despite Recent Results From A Survey That Indicated Otherwise

WASHINGTON -- The Bush administration is denying that the drug war in the Andes is going badly, despite a U.S.  survey showing that far more Colombian acreage is planted with coca than previously reported. 

The 2005 coca cultivation survey for Colombia, issued Friday evening by the White House's Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP), estimated acreage at 356,000, a 26 percent increase over 2004. 

[snip]

Murray said the survey of Colombia showed 96,000 acres of newly located coca being grown in remote regions, in smaller and more scattered plots. 

This made it more expensive for traffickers to grow and then process the coca into cocaine, he said.  But it also made it more difficult for authorities to eradicate. 

[snip]

Rep.  Dan Burton, R-Ind., who heads the Western Hemisphere subcommittee of the House International Relations Committee, said the drug war can be won but that Colombia needed help to replace the 23 aircraft lost in counterdrug operations since 2000. 

"With renewed vigilance and appropriate U.S.  assistance, we can stem the flow of illicit narcotics from Colombia and win the war on drugs," he said in a statement. 

Pubdate:   Tue, 18 Apr 2006
Source:   Miami Herald (FL)
Copyright:   2006 The Miami Herald
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/262
Author:   Pablo Bachelet
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n490.a07.html


(18) DRUG TRAFFICKERS WOULD BENEFIT FROM AIR TRAFFIC DEAL     (Top)

CARACAS, Venezuela - Among those pleased by efforts to end an air traffic standoff between U.S.  and Venezuelan officials are undoubtedly the drug traffickers working at the Venezuelan capital's Maiquetia international airport. 

In the last month, the two sides have been squabbling over airline safety regulations and threatening to cancel some commercial flights.  But they now seem close to working out a deal that would avert a major slowdown in air traffic between the nations and, in turn, keep business as usual for Maiquetia's drug traffickers. 

[snip]

As with most matters in U.S.-Venezuelan relations recently, the drug issue has taken on political overtones.  President Hugo Chavez has accused the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of spying, and his government has temporarily suspended relations between government security personnel and the DEA.  U.S. officials denied the allegation. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 18 Apr 2006
Source:   Contra Costa Times (CA)
Copyright:   2006 Knight Ridder
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/96
Author:   Steven Dudley, Knight Ridder Newspapers
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n489.a02.html


(19) HARPER TO 'GET TOUGH' ON CRIMINALS     (Top)

Wants Mandatory Minimum Jail Terms, No Conditional Sentences And Sexual Consent Raised To Age 16

WINNIPEG -- Prime Minister Stephen Harper warned Wednesday the days of cushy house arrest and weak jail sentences for criminals are over in Canada. 

Speaking to a bipartisan crowd of 1,200 people at a Manitoba Chamber of Commerce luncheon in Winnipeg, Harper promised to introduce three separate justice bills, including mandatory minimum prison terms, the end of conditional sentences, and a two-year increase in the age of sexual consent. 

[snip]

"Peaceful, law-abiding communities are an integral part of Canada's traditional identity and values.  Times ... have been changing and the safe streets and safe neighbourhoods that Canadians have come to expect as part of the Canadian way of life are threatened by rising levels of gun, gang and drug crime."

[snip]

The first of the three bills will create mandatory minimum prison sentences for serious drug trafficking and weapons offences, crimes committed by someone on parole, and repeat offenders. 

"This measure is going to go a long way to help beat back the epidemic of guns, gangs and drugs that is plaguing our cities," Harper said to loud applause. 

"To those who would traffic drugs in order to peddle them to our children, our message is clear; to those who would smuggle guns across our border, our message is clear; to those who would bring terror to our streets through their violent activity, our message is clear -- we will empower the police and prosecutors with the tools they need to discover your enterprises, shut them down and put you behind bars."

[snip]

"Simply put, the current practice of allowing some criminals who have [been] convicted serious violent, sexual, weapons or drug offences to serve out their sentence at home is unconscionable.  Under Canada's new national government, serious offenders are going to serve out their sentences where they ought to -- in prison," the prime minister said. 

[snip]

Harper challenged the opposition parties to vote down the bills at their own political peril. 

Pubdate:   Thu, 20 Apr 2006
Source:   Vancouver Sun (CN BC)
Copyright:   2006 The Vancouver Sun
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/477
Author:   Mia Rabson, with files from Avi Saper, CanWest News Service
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n491.a04.html


(20) POPPY FARMERS PROPOSE DEAL WITH CANADIANS     (Top)

Say They Won't Seed Next Season If Harvest Allowed To Proceed

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan - A large group of Afghan poppy farmers has handed Canadian soldiers an unusual offer, pledging not to grow the illicit plant next year if they're allowed to harvest their crop this year with no interference from Afghan officials intent on crushing the country's opium trade. 

More than 15 village elders, representing hundreds of farmers, recently made the plea to soldiers at Canada's remote firebase near the town of Gombad, in the rugged countryside north of Kandahar. 

"They're afraid of the government plowing up their fields," said Maj.  Kirk Gallinger, who commands company of Edmonton-based troops trying to fight the Taliban in the district around Gombad. 

[snip]

"We are caught in the middle," Maj.  Gallinger said. "Soldiers realize the effect poppy growing has on Afghanistan and that opium has in the world.  We understand the importance of the eradication program. 

[snip]

Brig.-Gen.  David Fraser, the Canadian commander of coalition forces in the south, said the opium trade must be destroyed and that Canadian forces do support the anti-poppy work of the national government in Kabul. 

"Poppies will kill this country if left to go unchecked," he said in a recent interview. 

But Brig.-Gen.  Fraser is equally adamant that Canadian troops aren't here for this reason. 

"We're not here to do poppy eradication.  That's not our job."

Pubdate:   Tue, 18 Apr 2006
Source:   Ottawa Citizen (CN ON)
Copyright:   2006 The Ottawa Citizen
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/326
Author:   Richard Foot
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n485.a07.html


(21) PM WON'T SHUT INJECTION SITE, SAYS MAYOR     (Top)

OTTAWA -- Prime Minister Stephen Harper has offered assurance he won't move to shut down Vancouver's supervised injection site for drug users in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside, Vancouver Mayor Sam Sullivan said Wednesday. 

Harper criticized the Liberal-endorsed pilot project early in the campaign leading to the election in January, but Sullivan said earlier this week he received private assurance later in the campaign that Harper had no plans to withdraw federal approval of the initiative. 

"We discussed his commitment during the campaign -- that he did not want to facilitate drug use but he was interested in the local innovations that come forward, and he's open to them," Sullivan said Wednesday after meeting here with Harper. 

The pilot project was launched in September 2003 after Health Canada agreed to an exemption under the Controlled Drug and Substances Act.  Health Canada said this week the government will consider extending the exemption when it expires later this year. 

Carolyn Stewart Olsen, Harper's press secretary, said the prime minister wasn't available to comment publicly on the meeting with Sullivan. 

Pubdate:   Thu, 27 Apr 2006
Source:   Victoria Times-Colonist (CN BC)
Copyright:   2006 Times Colonist
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/481
Author:   CanWest News Service
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n526/a08.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET     (Top)

FDA PLAYS POLITICS WITH POT

By Michelle Chen, The NewStandard.  Posted April 26, 2006.

Last week's ludicrous governmental report, which denied the efficacy of medical marijuana, is the Bush administration's latest attempt to divorce science from policy. 

http://alternet.org/drugreporter/35466/


THE TOXICITY OF RECREATIONAL DRUGS

Alcohol is more lethal than many other commonly abused substances

Robert S.  Gable

http://www.americanscientist.org/template/AssetDetail/assetid/50773


CULTURAL BAGGAGE RADIO SHOW

Tonight:   04/28/06 - From San Francisco the National NORML Conf.  #1

Audio:   http://drugtruth.net/cbaudio06/FDBCB_042806.mp3

Last:   04/21/06 - Rev.  Eddy Lepp fights for sacramental cannabis.

Audio:   http://drugtruth.net/cbaudio06/FDBCB_042106.mp3


NORML MARIJUANA REFORM CONFERENCE WRAPS UP

http://stopthedrugwar.org/chronicle/433/wrapup.shtml


SPEECHES FROM THE NORML 2006 CONFERENCE

Hear selected speeches and interviews from the NORML 2006 Conference. 

http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=6881


THE COSTS OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE IN CANADA

The Costs of Substance Abuse in Canada 2002 estimates the total cost of substance abuse in Canada to be $39.8 billion, which represents a cost of $1,267 to each individual Canadian. 

http://www.ccsa.ca/CCSA/EN/Research/Research_Activities/TheCostsofSubstanceAbuseinCanada.htm


WHAT YOU CAN DO THIS WEEK     (Top)

THE SPIN DOCTORS SPIT ON SCIENCE

DrugSense FOCUS Alert #328 - Tue, 25 April 2006

http://www.mapinc.org/alert/0328.html


CJPF JOB OPPORTUNITY

The Criminal Justice Policy Foundation is seeking an administrative assistant.  This is an ideal position for a detail-oriented person who wants to work with a high degree of independence in a small office for social justice. 

http://www.cjpf.org/about/jobopps.html


LETTER OF THE WEEK     (Top)

MARIJUANA AND PAIN

By Michael R.  Sanders

My dad is 88 years old and has advanced cancer.  He has had treatment that would make any person very sick. 

I don't know how long he has to live, but I am ashamed that I cannot legally help him eat.  He has no appetite and his pain is bad sometimes.  Marijuana can stimulate hunger, which, in his case, would extend his life.  It also can augment painkillers. It breaks my heart, but Dad would never do anything illegal.  Soon, he will lie at Jefferson Barracks Cemetery.  He was a Navy Seabee and served in and around the Philippines and New Guinea. 

If marijuana were legal for terminal and chronically ill patients, I could extract THC and make a butter, which looks like regular butter but is green.  He would eat and have more strength, and the pain-relieving qualities of marijuana might help the painkillers, which make him constipated and sick. 

I hope that someone will care more for people like my dad than for a drug war that is making it more difficult for patients to get what they need, sans politics. 

Michael R.  Sanders, Crestwood

Pubdate:   Fri, 14 Apr 2006
Source:   St.  Louis Post-Dispatch (MO)


FEATURE ARTICLE     (Top)

GOD, NORML AND THE FDA

By Stephen Young

When my hands were anointed with the sacred oil, it was something like a religious experience, as far as such a thing is possible in the basement of a Holiday Inn. 

At the very least, it was an interesting exchange about religion. 

As I strolled among the tables at the NORML conference in San Francisco, Rev.  Tom Brown was passing out flyers about the use of cannabis as a sacrament.  He looked sort of like a biblical prophet, with a flowing whit e beard and clear blue eyes that seemed both calm and intense as he spoke. 

Rev.  Tom talked about organized religion and the protection it was afford ed in the United States, not only by the Bill of Rights, but by the Religious Freedom Restoration Act.  That law protects people who engage in practices that some might consider dangerous, like snake handling or the ingestion of hoasca tea, so long as those practices take place within a religious ceremony. 

Individuals who use cannabis as a religious sacrament, he said, share the same protection.  A cannabis user need only go through a few steps to declare their residences as places of worship, and themselves as minister s. 

The concept made some sort of sense.  But, I said, I didn't know if I would be interested in doing that for a few reasons.  First, I'm a Lutheran who attends services with some regularity, and it seemed disingenuous to proclaim myself as a minister in a new religion while still practicing another religion that has its own established sacrament. 

Rev.  Tom shared a long history of Christianity which suggested there would be no contradiction.  Indeed, he said, the oil with which Jesus anointed followers contained cannabis.  Then he produced a small bottle containing a brown oil.  He said it was made according to an ancient recipe and include d aromatic herbs and other ingredients.  It smelled sweet and a little pungent; something like cinnamon was discernable among the various scents .  He poured a bit on one of my palms and said I should rub my hands together. 

I did so and felt glad for the experience. 

I went on to talk to more people and watch several interesting presentations in San Francisco.  During the conference, I had the chance to share a talk about DrugSense and the Media Awareness Project with a polite and attentive audience.  Unfortunately, I had another commitment while a panel on "Marijuana, Religion and Sacrament" took place, but I did get to chat briefly with Roger Christie, whose THC Ministries ( http://www.thc-ministry.org ) also proclaims religious protection for the sacramental use of cannabis. 

I was reminded of Rev.  Tom soon after I returned home. I was catching up on the news and finally read the Food and Drug Administration statement
(http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01362.html) suggesting that smoked marijuana could not be medicine.  (The FDA statement, incidentally or mystically, was released on April 20, the very day I had my conversation with Rev.  Tom.)

As I read the statement, I was amazed to see that the other side seemed to be embracing religion as well, although in more of a stealth fashion.  The FDA's statement isn't about science, as it cites no specific research.  It might be looked at as political, but it doesn't announce policy change or shift in power. 

It is simply a statement of belief: what religious scholars might call a creed.  The FDA has majestically taken what it wants from available texts and ignored the rest, then conveyed this creed as if it were truth from on high.  The statement implicitly designates contrary views as heretical while boldly announcing that the grand theology is shared by bureaucratic brethren at the DEA and ONDCP.  Hallelujah!

Karen Armstrong, a former nun who has written a series of books about religion, was recently interviewed in the Chicago Tribune.  She said when she started writing, she was skeptical of religion and very conscious of all its negative aspects.  But, over time, she came to see the positive side of religion, particularly the encouragement of kindness.  She said she now tries to be kind in her own life.

At the NORML conference, I saw attendees and presenters expressing kindness and compassion toward others.  I perceived Rev. Tom's interaction with me as a bit of kindness in the form of an attempt to share enlightenment. 

The last time I went to a ONDCP event (a student drug testing "summit" - http://www.drugsense.org/dsw/2004/ds04.n342.html#sec5), I saw the organizers primarily endorsing fear and coercion. 

I hope religious freedom stays strong in America.  The FDA, DEA and ONDCP and their representatives should believe what they want to believe.  These federal agencies, though, have overstepped their bounds and gone way beyond First Amendment protections in trying to live their beliefs.  They have no right to demonize individuals, to officially withhold medicines, or to direct violence at non-believers bold enough to bypass the high priests. 

Rev.  Tom may have been evangelizing, but he certainly wasn't trying to impose his religion on anyone else.  In that sense, even if the feds' beliefs are very strong (though I doubt they are), their spiritual evolution is clearly several generations behind Rev.  Tom and just about everybody else I met in San Francisco. 

Stephen Young is an editor with DrugSense Weekly and the author of Maximizing Harm. 


QUOTE OF THE WEEK     (Top)

"The FDA says there's no -- zilch, zero, nada -- shred of medicinal value to the evil weed marijuana.  This is going to be a setback to the long-haired, maggot-infested, dope-smoking crowd." - Rush Limbaugh, April 21, 2006


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