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DrugSense Weekly
Apr. 20, 2007 #495


Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/19/24)


* This Just In


(1) Bongloads Of Justice
(2) In Quiet Suburbs, Neighbors Are Watching Again
(3) Area Deportee Pins Hopes On Canada
(4) Fewer Students Smoking

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-10)
(5) Import Of Methamphetamine From Mexico Offsets Local Progress
(6) Baking Soda Could Go Behind The Counter
(7) Editorial: A Deal Gone Bad
(8) Drug Cases In Neglect
(9) Bainbridge Is Home To Students Of Substance
(10) Drug Tests Exonerate Punk Rocker

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (11-14)
(11) Lawyers Rap ICE Team Tactics
(12) Column: Lights Out On Common Sense
(13) Albany Judge Subject Of State Investigation
(14) City Police Chief Asks For $2.4M More To Combat Drugs


Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (15-18)
(15) 420 Reasons To Celebrate
(16) OPED: Rejected In Court, Medical Pot Advocates Turn To DEA
(17) Employers Grapple With Medical Marijuana Use
(18) Gov't Marijuana Marked Up 1,500 Per Cent

International News-

COMMENT: (19-22)
(19) Drug War Claims More Victims As Police Find 17 Bodies
(20) Key Leader In Mexico Drug Cartel Arrested
(21) 100 Police Officers Held In Mexico
(22) Drugs Policy Failing, Says Report

* Hot Off The 'Net


    Multidisciplinary  Association For Psychedelic Studies, April News
    Was Timothy Leary Right? / By John Cloud
    Warrior Interrogates Expert With Unsurprising Outcome
    Are We Winning The War On Drugs? / With Dean Becker
    Making  The  Case  For  Legalizing  Marijuana  /  Ethan  Nadelmann
    Measuring Prohibitions / By Radley Balko

* What You Can Do This Week


    Health Canada Exploiting Medical Marijuana Patients!
    National Day Of Education

* Letter Of The Week


    The Poor Suffer The Most / Michael Berry

* Feature Article


    Your Tax Dollars At Work / Mary Jane Borden

* Quote of the Week


    John Robinson

DrugSense needs your support to continue this newsletter and many
other important projects - see how you can help at
http://www.drugsense.org/donate.htm


THIS JUST IN    (Top)

(1) BONGLOADS OF JUSTICE    (Top)

How Getting Caught Up in a Federal Drug Raid Turned Pasadena Comic Tere Joyce into a Marijuana Missionary

Tere Joyce finds humor in just about everything, but not this.

During a stop on her way home from a radio interview last week, the Pasadena comic and former star of the NBC reality show "Last Comic Standing" found herself at the wrong end of a rifle, caught up in a surprise Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) raid on a medical marijuana dispensary in Woodland Hills.

"But I'm a comedian!" one witness recalled Joyce shouting as agents rushed in, telling everyone to put their hands up over their heads.

Joyce is not a medical marijuana user, but she does get high.

And she isn't just any performer, she's one half of "The Dope Show," a pot culture variety show that started last year at the annex room of the Ice House Comedy Club in Pasadena and has sparked controversy in -- of all places -- hemp-friendly Portland, Ore.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Apr 2007
Source:   Pasadena Weekly (CA)
Copyright:   2007 Southland Publishing
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/4323
Author:   Joe Piasecki
Cited:   http://www.myspace.com/theedopeshow
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n497.a04.html


(2) IN QUIET SUBURBS, NEIGHBORS ARE WATCHING AGAIN    (Top)

Pot Busts Have Residents Weighing Privacy Against a Need to Know.

Crime and danger seemed so removed from one family-friendly hillside community in Diamond Bar, the local Neighborhood Watch disbanded out of lack of need.

Or so its members thought.

This week, the same neighbors who let crime-watching efforts lapse were jarred by Los Angeles County sheriff's deputies descending on a two-story, red-tiled-roof home where manicured pink roses lined the walkway and the quiet new neighbors had seldom been seen.

As other homeowners looked on, deputies removed nearly 1,000 marijuana plants from the gutted home, where the bathrooms had been converted into storage space, interior walls had been removed and the electricity powering the massive growing operation had been routed directly from power lines, stealing kilowatts.

The operation was one of a dozen uncovered in the last month in normally quiet, upscale suburbs in or near the eastern San Gabriel Valley.  The discoveries, which have yielded 10 arrests and more than 12,000 plants, have shaken the communities, prompting residents to question the long-held practice of respecting neighbors' privacy as long as they do the same.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 20 Apr 2007
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Page:   A1, Front Page
Copyright:   2007 Los Angeles Times
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/front/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Author:   Tony Barboza and Megan Garvey, Times Staff Writers
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n499.a03.html


(3) AREA DEPORTEE PINS HOPES ON CANADA    (Top)

BURTON - Robert Berishaj, who has lived in this country since he was 9, is being deported from the United States.

Now, he's looking to Canada for help.

Berishaj, 27, on Wednesday was ordered to leave the United States by July 9 and give up his Social Security number, passport and working papers.  The rest of his family, including his two brothers and parents, live in the U.S.  legally, but a legal loophole and a 2003 misdemeanor marijuana conviction (later expunged from his record) have resulted in Berishaj being booted from the U.S.

Berishaj received the news Wednesday from an immigration officer in Detroit - but he hopes to petition to become a Canadian resident.

"At least if I live there, my family could still see me," said Berishaj, who helps take care of his parents, who have health problems.  He said if he's successful, he would live in Canada near the Michigan border.

He said he was worried immigration officials would detain him and immediately fly him out of the U.S.  to Montenegro in the former Yugoslavia, where he doesn't know the language and does not have any friends or family.

"Thank God they didn't lock me up," Berishaj said after his hearing.

"I think they didn't lock me up because I cooperated with them and showed up wherever they asked me to show up."

[snip]

His brother, Joe, said it's difficult knowing his brother is not wanted by the U.S.

"It makes you feel like there's no human rights in this country anymore," Joe Berishaj said.

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Apr 2007
Source:   Flint Journal (MI)
Copyright:   2007 Flint Journal
Website:   http://www.mlive.com/news/fljournal/index.ssf
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/836
Author:   Joe Lawlor
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n497.a02.html


(4) FEWER STUDENTS SMOKING    (Top)

Alcohol, Pot Use Tops Cigarettes, Survey Shows

More Franklin County students report regularly using marijuana than smoking cigarettes for the first time in the nearly 20-year history of a local drug-use survey.

But it's not that marijuana use is up; it's actually down from a peak in 1997, according to the Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude & Use Survey of about 78,000 public- and private-school students released yesterday.

Rather, tobacco use has plunged.

"In high school, cigarette use has been about cut in half," said Paul Weener, chief executive officer of DiagnosticsPlus, the Pennsylvania company that conducted the survey for the local Education Council.

In the survey for drug use in 2006, 19 percent of high-school seniors reported smoking pot at least once a month, down from the peak of 26 percent in 1997.  About 18 percent now report smoking cigarettes, down from the peak of 37 percent 10 years ago.

"People aren't really on the cigarettes," said Northland High School student Antonio Moore, 15.  "They stay away from the cigarettes because of that nicotine addiction.  I've got a lot of friends, they do marijuana and they say, 'I don't mess with cigarettes that much.' "

The eight-page, multiple-choice survey was taken in November and December in about 4,000 classrooms across Franklin County.  Paul Coleman, president of the Maryhaven drug- and alcohol-treatment center, said tobacco-prevention programs in schools have reduced the number of young tobacco smokers, but he said those new attitudes about the health consequences of smoking haven't bridged over to marijuana. Most people, young and old, don't view marijuana use as a "smoking problem," he said.

"I think young people are beginning to realize that tobacco use profits them not at all, but certainly profits big business," Coleman said.  With buying marijuana, he said, "The pusher is a friend, or a friend of a friend."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Apr 2007
Source:   Columbus Dispatch (OH)
Copyright:   2007 The Columbus Dispatch
Website:   http://www.dispatch.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/93
Author:   Bill Bush
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n494.a08.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)

Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-10)    (Top)

Increased regulation of ephedrine sales has resulted in the importation of more potent meth.  It seems the "supply will always meet the demand" lesson has not reached the Midwest as a Missouri legislator thinks tucking baking soda behind the counter will cut down on the availability of crack.

Just as federal legislation which withholds financial aid from students with drug convictions has nearly been corrected, a Wisconsin legislator has decided to try it at the state level. Hopefully the Representative will read the Badger Herald editorial which aptly describes how disingenuous this bill is.

Possession of less than an ounce of cannabis will get you a slap on the wrist in many states.  Well, it seems you now have to get caught with over 500 pounds before you see the inside of a Texas courthouse!

I know I am not the only one who tried just about any substance I could get my hands on while sprinting toward adulthood.  I am sure I am also not the only one who has been appalled at the outright hypocritical invasion called "zero tolerance".  An article out of Washington State is just another example of how these tactics have not changed the experimentation tendencies in the least.

Closing this section on a positive note - It is safe to transport soap in your vehicle through Los Angeles again!


(5) IMPORT OF METHAMPHETAMINE FROM MEXICO OFFSETS LOCAL PROGRESS    (Top)

RICHMOND -- Several of the nation's top law enforcement officials said Thursday that an influx of methamphetamine from Mexico is overshadowing their recent success in curtailing homegrown meth labs and is fueling a crime wave caused by addicts who can stay awake for days.

[snip]

But state and federal authorities say they have made significant progress in cracking down on those labs, in large part by approving laws restricting the sale of the products used to make the drug.

Now, however, they say, Mexican drug gangs have stepped in and are mass-producing the drug and smuggling it over the border.  It often ends up in Atlanta, where it is then distributed to cities along the East Coast, the attorneys general said.

McDonnell estimates that 80 to 90 percent of the meth found in Virginia now comes from Mexico.  The drug labs that once dotted rural Virginia are largely gone, he said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 13 Apr 2007
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Copyright:   2007 The Washington Post Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   Tim Craig Washington, Post Staff Writer
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n472.a06.html


(6) BAKING SODA COULD GO BEHIND THE COUNTER    (Top)

A Missouri state legislator is seeking to regulate baking soda sales in hopes of curbing crack cocaine production.

In a bill introduced in late March, Rep.  Talibdin El-Amin (D-St. Louis) says he wants to put baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, behind the pharmaceutical counter.

Sodium bicarbonate is a key ingredient used in producing crack cocaine, which is often created by dissolving powdered cocaine in a mixture of water and baking soda.

Rep.  El-Amin's bill would require customers to provide photo identification when purchasing baking soda, and limit customers under the age of 18 from purchasing over two ounces.  The name, address, and purchase amount of the buyer would be required to be recorded by the seller.

Critics of the bill claim that crack cocaine does not only rely on baking soda, but can be produced using any form weak base.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 14 Apr 2007
Source:   Epoch TImes, The (International)
Copyright:   2007 Epoch Times International
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/4485
Author:   Shaoshao Chen, Epoch Times Houston Staff
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n490.a03.html


(7) Editorial: A DEAL GONE BAD    (Top)

A bill currently under consideration in the state Legislature's Colleges and Universities Committee would prevent convicted drug dealers from receiving state financial aid.  Assembly Bill 151, introduced by Rep.  Eugene Hahn, R-Cambria, would mirror a federal law that places similar restrictions on federal financial aid eligibility.  With limited state education funds, Mr. Hahn claims the bill is necessary to ensure law-abiding students are the ones receiving financial aid.

Despite Mr.  Hahn's feigned concern for fiscal responsibility, we have a hard time believing this would do anything substantive for the state's finances.  In 2005-06, the state distributed $90 million in aid to students.  In a study analyzing the effects of the more severe federal financial aid restrictions, Students for Sensible Drug Policy found that 1 in 400 applicants were denied aid.  If similar numbers held true for this bill, Mr.  Hahn's proposal would not even save the state half-a-million dollars - without even considering implementation costs.

[snip]

Indeed, the justification for this bill is critically flawed.  If Mr. Hahn is so concerned with the prospect of law-breaking students from receiving aid, perhaps he'd like to amend the bill to cut funding from students who illegally gamble online, download pirated music or jaywalk.

[snip]

Doling out punishments is a responsibility best left to the courts - not the state Legislature.  The Legislature already has enough important university-related issues to be concerned with, like stem-cell research, domestic partner benefits and overall UW System financing.  The last thing they need is a debate over a petty, ill-conceived bill designed more to score self-righteous legislators cheap political points than to improve public policy.

Pubdate:   Mon, 16 Apr 2007
Source:   Badger Herald (U of WI, Madison, WI Edu)
Copyright:   2007 Badger Herald
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/711
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n482.a10.html


(8) DRUG CASES IN NEGLECT    (Top)

HOUSTON -- A shortage of federal prosecutors and an emphasis on immigration violations has pulled resources away from prosecuting drug smugglers, according to memos released by the Justice Department.

Federal prosecutors in southern Arizona declined to prosecute some marijuana smugglers carrying less than 500 pounds, according to the memos, which were released as part of the investigation into the firing of eight U.S.  attorneys.

Memos show federal officials warning that the thresholds were "simply going to be a fact of life" because U.S.  attorneys' offices along the border were "absolutely stretched to the limit."

The cases are then referred to state prosecutors, who often do not have the resources to take on those cases, a former U.S.  Drug Enforcement Administration official told the Houston Chronicle.

[snip]

In El Paso, District Attorney Jaime Esparza said he doesn't mind taking on the less serious federal cases, since it frees the feds to tackle the bigger fish, but noted the financial burden doing that can bring.

His office sent the Justice Department a $757,500 bill for three months' worth of drug cases, under a reimbursement program instituted for border states.  He received less than half of the amount back: $333,661, Mr.  Esparza said.

His counterparts in Laredo, Edinburg and Del Rio have declined to take federal cases all together.

Pubdate:   Sun, 15 Apr 2007
Source:   Dallas Morning News (TX)
Copyright:   2007 The Dallas Morning News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/117
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n493.a03.html


(9) BAINBRIDGE IS HOME TO STUDENTS OF SUBSTANCE    (Top)

Fifty-Three Percent Of The Island's High School Seniors Say They Consumed Alcohol Last Fall -- And 27 Percent Say They've Been Drunk Or High While In School

Bainbridge Island -- Alcohol use among Bainbridge High School seniors is 25 percent higher than the state average, a new study suggests.

Fifty-three percent of seniors drank sometime during the month before they were surveyed last fall, compared with 42 percent across the state, according to just-released results from the Healthy Youth Survey.  Higher drinking rates among seniors were reported in surveys in 2002 and 2004 as well.

[snip]

The survey suggests the attitude may not be much different among seniors for marijuana use.

Thirty-one percent have used it in the past month, compared with 22 percent statewide.  Half of BHS seniors say they've smoked it at one time or another.

And, one in 10 BHS seniors have used cocaine, about the same for use statewide.  But less than 1 percent report having used
methamphetamine, lower than elsewhere.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 14 Apr 2007
Source:   Kitsap Sun (WA)
Copyright:   2007 Kitsap Sun
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/4404
Author:   Rachel Pritchett
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n478.a10.html


(10) DRUG TESTS EXONERATE PUNK ROCKER    (Top)

Don Bolles, arrested in Newport Beach on suspicion of possessing a date-rape drug, is freed after analysis shows it was only soap.

It was soap, not dope.

That's the verdict from additional testing of the peppermint-scented liquid that got punk rocker Don Bolles arrested on drug charges this month.

[snip]

Meanwhile, the makers of Dr.  Bronner's announced that other liquid soaps, including Neutrogena and Tom's of Maine, also can mistakenly register positive for GHB with the field test kit used by Newport Beach police.

Bronner's officials said they experimented with the ODV-brand NarcoPouch 928 test kit and various soaps over the weekend and would post a video of the results on their website next week.

"Police departments nationwide should immediately stop using the ODV field test for GHB," Bronner's president David Bronner said.

A spokesman for Armor Forensics, which manufactures the ODV test, said he wasn't familiar with the kit and couldn't immediately comment.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 17 Apr 2007
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Copyright:   2007 Los Angeles Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Author:   Roy Rivenburg
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n498.a08.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (11-14)    (Top)

Racial profiling reared its ugly head in North Carolina this week as defense attorneys attempt to use it as a reason to suppress evidence.  During a hearing it was revealed that only one of 29 stops that led to arrests was a Caucasian.

A Detroit Free Press editorial writer began his column with a fairly humorous line about how the state has proposed to cut prison costs. He followed with some sobering incarceration facts and rarely seen empathy for the inmates and their families.  He then suggests that non-violent inmates should be released and money should be spent on treatment and community programs.

In New York, a city court judge who allegedly twice got his son out of trouble for traffic violations and possession charges is now being investigated by a state watchdog commission.

I've always been bewildered by officials reporting illicit drug use statistics as if they actually believe they can correctly determine the numbers.  As long as the punishment for usage is far worse than the effect of the substances - accurate statistics are just not possible.  A North Carolina report exemplifies this as an Asheville Police Chief attempts to justify additional funds to "police" their way out of substance abuse.


(11) LAWYERS RAP ICE TEAM TACTICS    (Top)

SHELBY -- Lawyers representing two Hispanic men question whether the county's Interstate Crime Enforcement team targets minorities by illegally pulling them over - all for financial gain.

A hearing to suppress evidence seized in a traffic stop along I-85 began Wednesday morning with attorneys David Teddy and Todd Cerwin questioning Sgt.  Rodney Fitch about the traffic stop.

[snip]

Teddy questioned whether race and/or financial motives play a factor in the I.C.E team's stops.

Teddy asked Fitch if the majority of the people arrested during stops by the I.C.E.  team were minorities including blacks, Hispanics and Asians.  Fitch responded: "It's a fair statement." Fitch said there have been 29 stops that led to arrests and one of those was a Caucasian.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 12 Apr 2007
Source:   Shelby Star, The (NC)
Copyright:   2007 The Shelby Star
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1722
Author:   Pete DeLea
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n471.a03.html


(12) Column: LIGHTS OUT ON COMMON SENSE    (Top)

Facing a budget crisis, politicians want to cut the state prison budget.  But how they want to do it is like cutting calories by washing down a dozen chocolate donuts with a diet Vernors. Michigan's bloated prison system is bankrupting the state.  To fix it, the state must come up with better ideas than unplugging water coolers to save electricity.

Locking up a record 51,500 inmates costs nearly $2 billion a year. That's about $5 million a day -- more than taxpayers spend on higher education.  Michigan imprisons 40% more people than other Great Lakes states that have less crime, taking an extra $500 million a year out of the state's general fund.

[snip]

Even some employees are uneasy about changes that will increase institutional tension and in some cases endanger health and safety.

But it's open season on inmates.  Prisoners and their families have no constituency or political juice.  Term-limited legislators, looking for any chance to appear tough on crime, have little to lose.  Any idea to cut costs without closing prisons, no matter how whack, will get a hearing.

[snip]

The only way to save serious money is to release people who don't belong behind bars, close prisons and, to protect public safety, reinvest part of the savings into community programs and supervision.  Over the next decade, the state can do that by revising sentencing guidelines, strengthening re-entry programs, granting medical commutations, expanding drug courts and other community alternatives to incarceration, and paroling some of the 15,000 inmates who have served longer than their minimum sentence.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 06 Apr 2007
Source:   Detroit Free Press (MI)
Copyright:   2007 Detroit Free Press
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/125
Author:   Jeff Gerritt
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n473.a01.html


(13) ALBANY JUDGE SUBJECT OF STATE INVESTIGATION    (Top)

Thomas Keefe Allegedly Aided His Son Twice During Traffic Stops By Albany Police

ALBANY -- A City Court judge is being investigated by the state Commission on Judicial Conduct over allegations he twice intervened when police stopped his son, including once when the youth had marijuana and drug paraphernalia, according to sources with knowledge of the probe.

Investigators with the watchdog panel that oversees judges are looking into claims Albany City Court Judge Thomas Keefe persuaded Albany police to allow him to take his son from two traffic stops without formal charges.  He also is alleged to have left with some evidence.

[snip]

The Times Union filed a request under the state Freedom of Information Law in January for the incident reports that police prepared after two traffic stops: one on Nov.  8, 2005, at 1:15 a.m. at Lawnridge and New Scotland avenues, and another on March 30, 2006, at 11:08 a.m.  at Kent and West Erie streets.

Those reports were released by the Albany City Clerk in February, but Keefe's son's name had been redacted with a thick, black line. The youth was 16 during the 2005 incident.  However, the name of a passenger in the 2006 incident was left visible.  That youth's age was redacted.

[snip]

What is not reflected on the report are observations by Joyce and a back-up officer, Daniel Meehan.  Sources with knowledge of the investigation say the officers saw the younger Keefe put a small wooden box in his pocket, which contained a small amount of marijuana, and found a digital scale and some baggies under the seat.

The officers asked the youth if the judge was his father and suggested he call home.  Within minutes, the judge appeared at the traffic stop, asked the officers to release his son to him and he confiscated the drugs and paraphernalia, and they left.

[snip]

If Keefe is found to have used his position to benefit his son, the judicial conduct commission could opt for discipline ranging from censure to removal from the bench.  Keefe, who is 54, makes $108,800 annually.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 07 Apr 2007
Source:   Times Union (Albany, NY)
Copyright:   2007 Capital Newspapers Division of The Hearst Corporation
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/452
Author:   Michele Morgan Bolton
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n486.a09.html


(14) CITY POLICE CHIEF ASKS FOR $2.4M MORE TO COMBAT DRUGS    (Top)

ASHEVILLE -- Stepping up the fight against hard-drug dealing would cost an additional $2.4 million, says Police Chief Bill Hogan.  Hogan presented the price tag as part of an increased drug suppression plan requested by the top elected city body.  In addition to putting more money into high-crime areas, the city would have to look at shifting attention from neighborhoods with less crime, he said.

[snip]

"I think we should get behind you not incrementally," he said. "Let's create a surge and hold you accountable for doing the good work." At Mumpower's suggestion, the council asked Hogan to continue to give regular progress reports.

Progress is often measured in the number of drug arrests, Hogan said, and those have gone up since the formation of the police Drug Suppression Unit with 36 percent more felony drug arrests and 44 percent more misdemeanor arrests.  But the new effort, which includes more police, more community outreach and more social programs, should actually lead to fewer arrests, he said.  "The hope is when you create more police presence, you drive it down.  Sometimes it is displaced from one area to another, or it just can't be done as frequently as it used to be," he said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 16 Apr 2007
Source:   Asheville Citizen-Times (NC)
Copyright:   2007 Asheville Citizen-Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/863
Author:   Joel Burgess
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n482.a01.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (15-18)    (Top)

This week the DSW lands in your mailbox just in time to say happy 420! The first story gives us some background and perspective on this cultural phenomenon, so sit back and celebrate a bit before we get back to the real world.

Yes, back in the real world the legal/political quagmire of cannabis prohibition takes tortuous turns here and there, as tiny ripples in the stagnant pool of drug policy are interpreted as hope and progress.  We can only hope that history bears witness to our successful efforts to regulate the forbidden plant.  Otherwise, more disastrous threats like climate change, the great depression, peak oil, water crisis, WW111 or other factors hanging in the balance will bring legalization by default as we face scenarios that make resources devoted to cannabis prohibition non-existent.  Is that really what we want, though?

The harsh reality is the U.S.  feds plan to never, ever okay cannabis in smoked, whole plant form.  It will be heralded into the realm of pharmacopoeia to separate medical users from those deviant pot smokers, while turning free, independent medicine into a profitable and controlled product.  Who is the real winner here? (Hint: follow the money).

The workplace and legal medical cannabis use is something companies are beginning to debate.  The prognosis is not great considering employers are not required in any state to make accommodations for it's use.  A big thanks and kudos to Newbridge Securities - if all of the corporate world could follow this shining example of reasonableness.

The Canadian federal government is trying to downplay and quickly extinguish the news about the 1500% price markup of the pot they are selling for $150 an ounce.  It sounds like nothing to complain about to some pot consumers around the world, but taxpayer money produced the poor quality schwag, and those living in the Canadian cannabis friendly bubble know for slightly more, they can score some very good quality cannabis at a compassion club or from a neighbor.


(15) 420 REASONS TO CELEBRATE    (Top)

What's the deal with the stoner magic number?

Four-twenty.  Though pot-smokers' relationship with the first 419 integers in the numerical system is decidedly indifferent, the number 420 elicits salivation, giddiness, and a rustling of Zig-Zags upon its very utterance.  Now, why is that?

As April 20, the widely recognized pot-smoking holiday approaches, it's time to look at this mysterious number and try to figure out its hazy significance.  If you ask four stoners what 420 means, odds are you'll get four different answers.  So what's the truth?

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 11 Apr 2007
Source:   Manitoban, The (CN MB, Edu)
Copyright:   2007 The Manitoban Newspaper Publications Corporation
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2665
Author:   Dylan Ferguson
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n475.a08.html


(16) OPED: REJECTED IN COURT, MEDICAL POT ADVOCATES TURN TO DEA    (Top)

A federal appeals court's rejection of Angel Raich's plea for permission to ease her suffering without fear of prosecution has medical marijuana advocates looking for reform in a surprising venue - -- the Drug Enforcement Administration.

Raich's loss severely diminishes prospects of reform through litigation.  But a February "opinion and recommended ruling" by a DEA administrative law judge holds out the possibility that prescription marijuana will be developed and approved by the Federal Drug Administration, ending the long federal-state standoff over medical pot.

Mary Ellen Bittner, a Department of Justice appointee who hears regulatory cases for the DEA, tentatively ruled it "would be in the public interest" to let Lyle E.  Craker, a medicinal plant specialist at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, grow pot for use by DEA-registered scientists in prescription drug research and clinical trials authorized by the FDA.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 15 Apr 2007
Source:   Sacramento Bee (CA)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/376
Author:   Claire Cooper, Special to The Bee
Note:   Claire Cooper, former legal affairs reporter for The Bee, is a Bay
Area freelance writer.
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n476.a02.html


(17) EMPLOYERS GRAPPLE WITH MEDICAL MARIJUANA USE    (Top)

Ethical, Liability Issues Rise As More States Make It Legal

[snip]

A few companies, such as Newbridge Securities, have embraced the notion of employees using medical marijuana at work.

Meanwhile, there are questions about whether medical marijuana laws would offer any protection to employers if a worker who used marijuana to treat pain ended up injuring others or making a mistake on the job.  It's unclear whether such an incident has occurred.

[snip]

None of the states with medical marijuana laws requires employers to make accommodations for the use of the drug in the workplace, says Bruce Mirken, spokesman for the Marijuana Policy Project.

[snip]

Rosenfeld's employer, Newbridge Securities, is resolute in its support of his on-the-job use of medical marijuana.  Company officials say they aren't concerned about legal liability issues because they say Rosenfeld's use of the drug doesn't have an impact on his ability to work.  He also discloses to every client that he uses the drug.

"He's a quality stockbroker, and he does a great job," says Phillip Semenick, executive vice president and branch manager.  "But there is a stigma to it.  Some people are going to look at it and say, 'Here's a guy smoking pot at work? How can he do that?' "

Rosenfeld's marijuana use also has led to moments that Semenick and Rosenfeld have found comical.  Marijuana "has a distinct smell," Semenick says.  "The mailman or someone coming into the building will stop and notice." He adds that the company is not concerned about how the smell of marijuana in its office might affect its image.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 17 Apr 2007
Source:   USA Today (US)
Copyright:   2007 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co.  Inc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/466
Author:   Stephanie Armour, USA TODAY
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n484.a03.html


(18) GOV'T MARIJUANA MARKED UP 1,500 PER CENT    (Top)

[snip]

Records obtained under the Access to Information Act show that Health Canada pays $328.75 for each kilogram of bulk medical marijuana produced by Prairie Plant Systems Inc.

The company currently has a $10.3-million contract with Health Canada, which expires at the end of September, to grow standardized medical marijuana in an abandoned mine shaft in Flin Flon, Man.

Health Canada, in turn, sells the marijuana to a small group of authorized users for $150 - plus GST - for each 30-gram bag of ground-up flowering tops, with a strength of up to 14 per cent THC, the main active ingredient.  That works out to $5,000 for each kilogram, or a markup of more than 1,500 per cent.

"It's impossible for a person on disability," said Ron Lawrence, 38, a burn victim in Windsor, Ont., who needs medical marijuana to control severe pain.  "The sickest people are the ones that need it the most .  . . they're the ones who don't work."

Adds Scott McCluskey, 48, in Westbank, B.C., who suffers spinal-cord pain that is eased by marijuana: "They're selling it for criminal street prices .  . . I don't think anybody, especially seriously ill people .  . . should have to pay this type of money for medicine."

Pubdate:   Mon, 16 Apr 2007
Source:   Medicine Hat News (CN AB)
Copyright:   2007 Alberta Newspaper Group, Inc.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1833
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n485.a03.html


International News


COMMENT: (19-22)    (Top)

Mexican President Felipe Calderon, in office since December of last year, got "tough" on drugs.  He sent in the army, they slashed and burned and arrested with great gusto.  The result? Three articles from Mexico this week paint the entirely predictable picture: prohibition isn't working any better than before, and turf battles for market share are as violent as ever.  With 17 people killed last Monday alone in Mexico, some estimate as many as 700 people have been killed this year so far in battles between cartels.  Officials also announced last week the arrest of Juan Oscar "Las Barbas" Garza Azuara, an accused leader of the Gulf cartel.  Previous arrests of cartel heads haven't dented the flow of drugs to U.S.  consumers, but has led to violence, as traffickers vie for markets.

And in the northern Mexican border state of Nuevo Leon, Mexican soldiers loyal to president Calderon "detained" over 100 police officers, in a move ostensibly aimed at corruption there.  The arrests of police this week in Nuevo Leon followed similar moves against police in Tijuana in recent months.  Calderon's "get tough" policies, while pleasing to prohibitionists back in Washington DC, appear to be backfiring spectacularly.

Failed drug policies were much in the U.K.  press this week as a government-commissioned drugs policy report released this week said the U.K.s "get tough" approach has flopped there, too.  Despite more than doubling the number of people arrested for drugs from 1994 to 2005, as well as increasing the length of drug-related jail terms, the price of heroin (for example) actually plummeted over the same time.  "There is little international or UK evidence to suggest that drug education and prevention have had any significant impact on drug use," concluded the report.  The U.K. Home Office response? "We are proud of our record," chirped minister Vernon Coaker, "and intend to build on our success."


(19) DRUG WAR CLAIMS MORE VICTIMS AS POLICE FIND 17 BODIES    (Top)

Police found 17 bodies stuffed in cars or dumped on streets in garbage bags across Mexico on Monday in the latest wave of violence apparently triggered by warring drug gangs.

Federal investigators say the Sinaloa cartel is fighting a bloody turf war with the Gulf Cartel and their army of enforcers known as the Zetas over billion-dollar drug trafficking routes to the United States.

According to a tally kept by Mexico City daily El Universal there have been more than 700 drug slayings since January.

Pubdate:   Tue, 17 Apr 2007
Source:   News Tribune, The (Tacoma, WA)
Copyright:   2007 Tacoma News Inc.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/442
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n492.a01.html


(20) KEY LEADER IN MEXICO DRUG CARTEL ARRESTED    (Top)

MEXICO CITY - A man described as a key leader of the violent Gulf Cartel has been arrested as part of a widening crackdown on drug trafficking in northeast Mexico, federal authorities announced Tuesday.

The announcement of the bust in the state of Tamaulipas, which borders the United States, came the day after Mexican soldiers detained more than 100 local police officers in the neighboring state of Nuevo Leon for questioning about suspected ties to drug traffickers.

[snip]

Authorities said Garza's arrest and the detentions of the officers were unrelated except that both were part of "Operation Nuevo Leon- Tamaulipas," an effort to crack down on drug dealers in the U.S.- Mexico border region.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 17 Apr 2007
Source:   Bradenton Herald (FL)
Copyright:   2007 Bradenton Herald
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/58
Author:   David Ovalle
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n490.a06.html


(21) 100 POLICE OFFICERS HELD IN MEXICO    (Top)

Military, AG Target Drug Corruption In Border State

MEXICO CITY -- Mexican soldiers detained more than 100 police officers Monday in the Texas border state of Nuevo Leon, and authorities said the officers would be held in custody and investigated for allegedly helping drug traffickers.

The joint operation between the army and state attorney general's office targeted allegedly corrupt police in a dozen towns, and also in the state security ministry and the state police, authorities said in a statement.

[snip]

So far this year, 32 people have been killed in Nuevo Leon as a result of a turf war between the Gulf cartel, based along the Mexico-Texas border, and the Sinaloa cartel, based in the northern state of Sinaloa.

[snip]

Since taking office Dec.  1, President Felipe Calderon has used the military on three other occasions to help civilian authorities detain police officers.

[snip]

Monday was a bloody day even in cartel-ravaged Mexico, with 21 drug- related killings reported, including the discovery of five bodies inside a truck in the resort city of Cancun.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 17 Apr 2007
Source:   Dallas Morning News (TX)
Copyright:   2007 The Dallas Morning News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/117
Author:   Laurence Iliff, The Dallas Morning News
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n492.a09.html


(22) DRUGS POLICY FAILING, SAYS REPORT    (Top)

Longer jail sentences for drug offences have failed to rid Britain's streets of illegal narcotics, according to a report released today.

The report also found that government-backed education and prevention programmes designed to steer youngsters away from drugs appear to have had "very little impact" on experimentation with illicit substances.

The document, commissioned for today's launch of the independent UK Drug Policy Commission, found tougher sentencing policies have led to the number of people jailed for drug-related offences rising by 111% between 1994 and 2005 and the average length of sentences increasing by 29%.

Taken together, this means the courts handed out nearly three times as much prison time in 2004 as in 1994.

But despite this judicial crackdown and a "substantial" increase in drug seizures, street prices for heroin have plummeted from UKP70 a gram in 2000 to UKP54 in 2005, indicating a probable increase in availability.

[snip]

The report's authors, Professor Peter Reuter, of Maryland University in the USA, and Alex Stevens, of the University of Kent, suggested that imposing longer jail terms may not be the answer.

"Imprisoning drug offenders for relatively substantial periods does not appear to represent a cost-effective response," the report states.

Enforcement action has a "disproportionate" impact on certain ethnic communities, notably black people, who are arrested and imprisoned for drug offences at higher rates than white people, said the report.

And it warned: "There is little international or UK evidence to suggest that drug education and prevention have had any significant impact on drug use.

[snip]

The report's authors called for further government effort to be focused on the development of treatment and harm reduction programmes, which have been shown to have an impact on the levels of crime, ill- health and death linked to drugs.

[snip]

Home Office minister Vernon Coaker said the government would continue tackling drug misuse through enforcement, education, early intervention and treatment.

He said: "We are spending unparalleled sums on our drugs strategy, which has been vindicated by record numbers of people in drug treatment and significant falls in drugs misuse and drug related crime.

"We are proud of our record and intend to build on our success."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 18 Apr 2007
Source:   Guardian, The (UK)
Copyright:   2007 Guardian Newspapers Limited
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/175
Author:   Helene Mulholland
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07.n490.a05.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

MULTIDISCIPLINARY ASSOCIATION FOR PSYCHEDELIC STUDIES, APRIL NEWS

http://www.maps.org/news/


WAS TIMOTHY LEARY RIGHT?

By John Cloud

Are psychedelics good for you? It's such a hippie relic of a question that it's almost embarrassing to ask.  But a quiet psychedelic renaissance is beginning at the highest levels of American science, including the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) and Harvard, which is conducting what is thought to be its first research into therapeutic uses of psychedelics (in this case, Ecstasy) since the university fired Timothy Leary in 1963.  But should we be prying open the doors of perception again?

http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1612717,00.html


DRUG WARRIOR INTERROGATES DRUG POLICY EXPERT WITH UNSURPRISING
OUTCOME

It is a depressing example from the hardcore of evangelical drug warriors (who still, tragically, cast a long shadow over the international political discourse on drug policy) of the total lack of engagement in any form of meaningful debate with expert opinion that dares to differ from their own.  As such the only value from the session is the intelligent comments elicited from [Dr.  Alex] Wodak and the schadenfreude of witnessing a rude and uninformed politician make a total fool of herself on the public record.

You can read the complete exchange in this PDF transcript.  (The Wodak section is pages 88-110).  Note: this transcript is an uncorrected proof .

http://transform-drugs.blogspot.com/2007/04/drug-warrior-interrogates-drug-policy.html


ARE WE WINNING THE WAR ON DRUGS?

Houston Community College's Pandora's Box Hosts A Distinguished Panel of Experts: Stan Furce, Dir.  High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area - Houston, Marcia Baker, Dir.  Houston's Phoenix House, Dr. Joel Hochman, Dir.  National Foundation for Treatment of Pain & Dean Becker, creator Drug Truth Network, member Law Enforcement Against Prohibition.  Tues, April 10, Cyber Lounge, Westgate campus of Houston Community College.

Video:   http://drugtruth.net/dtnvideo.htm
Audio:   http://www.drugtruth.net/007DTNaudio/FDBCB_041307.mp3 (Part I)
Audio:   http://www.drugtruth.net/007DTNaudio/FDBCB_042007.mp3 (Part II)


MAKING THE CASE FOR LEGALIZING MARIJUANA

All Things Considered, April 6, 2007 - As founder and executive director of the Drug Policy Alliance, Ethan Nadelmann is pursuing alternatives to the war on drugs.  He is keenly aware of the many objections to legalizing street drugs.  But is marijuana a special case? Nadelmann offers his views on the subject in a conversation with Robert Siegel.

Audio:   http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=9434794


MEASURING PROHIBITIONS

By Radley Balko

Over at The Corner, Jonah Goldberg responds to my column on lowering the drinking age by making a drug war comparison.  He's right. If the drinking age were lowered to 18, more 18-21 year-olds would likely drink (on the other hand, 80% of underage drinking would be eliminated!).

http://www.reason.com/blog/show/119675.html


WHAT YOU CAN DO THIS WEEK    (Top)

HEALTH CANADA EXPLOITING MEDICAL MARIJUANA PATIENTS!

DrugSense FOCUS Alert #346 - Friday, 20 April 2007

Last Monday newspapers across Canada broke a startling and dismaying analysis of how Health Canada is severely exploiting almost 2000 citizens who are legally permitted to possess and use medical marijuana.

Records obtained under the Access to Information Act reveal that the federal government charges patients 15 times more for certified medical marijuana than it pays to buy the cannabis in bulk from its official supplier, Prairie Plant Systems.

Please consider sending a Letter to the Editor to Canadian newspapers. If you are a Canadian citizen, please give special attention to the newspapers closest to your hometown.

http://www.mapinc.org/alert/0346.html


NATIONAL DAY OF EDUCATION

Students at 50 universities around the country -- including many NORML and SSDP chapters -- will be using the traditional marijuana holiday to flood their campuses with flyers including information about marijuana and the fact that it is SAFER than alcohol.

http://www.saferchoice.org/content/view/553/1/


LETTER OF THE WEEK    (Top)

THE POOR SUFFER THE MOST

By Michael Berry

Reading Tonyaa Weathersbee's columns during my winter stays in your area, I have become a fan of hers.

I don't always agree with her, but I admire her for following her instincts and reporting it as she sees it, even though it may be counter to prevailing opinion.

Her Feb.  5 column ("More effort is needed to lift up poor communities") is no exception.  Indeed, it was especially courageous, considering how close to blasphemy any questioning of the "war on drugs" has become.

Before retiring, I had a long career as a pharmacist.  I watched with dismay while the anti-drug juggernaut grew.  And knowing, as I do, how much of the effort is stimulated by distortion and exaggeration has made the cost in resources and destroyed lives seem even more repugnant.

I'm almost brought to tears when I consider that the money spent on this "war" is enough to provide rehabilitation for all who need it, with enough left over to fund nationwide health care.

I think that Weathersbee's premise that the poor suffer from this "jihad" disproportionately is correct.  I think that it took only 13 years to correct the error and repeal alcohol prohibition (even though it required, literally, an act of Congress, as well as three/fourths of the states' legislatures) because the disastrous effects permeated all levels of society.

Today's drug prohibition, however, because it damages mostly the poor and powerless, has been allowed to fester.

MICHAEL BERRY

North Kingstown, R.I.

Pubdate:   Wed, 11 Apr 2007
Source:   Florida Times-Union (FL)
Referenced:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07/n139/a08.html


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

Your Tax Dollars At Work

PDF version: http://www.drugsense.org/flyers/taxatwork.pdf

By Mary Jane Borden

"Your tax dollars at work." Remember those road signs that mark road construction projects in an attempt to show taxpayers that they are getting their money's worth?

As you are calculating your tax return and perhaps writing checks to the taxman, the state treasury, or your local municipality, we thought we'd pull a few numbers together from our 180,000 article collection about drug policy, and ask this simple question: are you getting your money's worth?

While reading this list, please keep three important points important points in mind:

- Drug prohibition costs far more than harm reduction alternatives. The per-person price of treatment is about one third of
incarceration.  http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n1353/a02.html

- Listing these costs ignores the revenue that might be generated by taxing what are now illegal drugs, especially marijuana.  Not only would governmental bodies not incur the prohibition-related expenditures of arresting non-violent marijuana users, they would also benefit from the revenue boost that results from sales and other taxes.  http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n1632/a11.html

- Our large collection of newspaper, magazine, and Web articles on all aspects of drug policy make this list possible.  As you are writing your tax checks, why not also make one out to DrugSense or visit http://www.DrugSense.org/donate to make a donation online.  If we keep condemning the enormous costs associated with the drug war, eventually public officials will "get it" and demand sensible, compassionate, AND cost-effective solutions.

Now, here's our dubious list of drug war expenditures from the last two tax years.  Your tax dollars at work:

- Executing the War on Drugs.  According to White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP), the official cost of the drug war in the United States is $148.62 BILLION per year.
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07/n435/a09.html

- Eradicating Colombian Cocaine.  Designed to eradicate Colombia's coca crop before it is processed into cocaine, the $4.7 BILLION Plan Colombia has made the U.S.  Embassy in Bogota the second largest US diplomatic mission in the world.  It employs 2,000 people, fields 20 aircraft to carry out daily spray missions, and utilizes 71 US helicopters to protect the army and police units as they clear the target areas of coca farmers, guerilla forces, and traffickers. http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n1295/a05.html

- Eradicating Afghanistan Opium.  The U.S. government spends about $3 BILLION per year attempting to eradicate the poppy crop in Afghanistan even though the Kennedy School of Government concluded that annual purchases of wheat from these same fields at triple the world price would cost less.
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n038/a08.html

- Imprisoning Cannabis Users.  Currently, one in eight inmates incarcerated for drug crimes is behind bars for marijuana, at a cost to taxpayers of more than $1 BILLION per year.
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07/n360/a07.html

- Building Prisons.  Texas Department of Criminal Justice has proposed the construction of three new prisons to house a total of 5,000 prisoners, incurring $440 MILLION in building costs, plus an additional $72 MILLION a year to operate them the facilities. http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n1621/a06.html

- Influencing the Media.  The $25 MILLION "Above the Influence" anti- drug media campaign represents the latest rendition of the $120 MILLION in advertising spent annually by the Office of National Drug Control Policy.  http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n921/a07.html and http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n1722/a05.html

- Incarcerating Women.  The number of incarcerated women has grown an astounding 592 percent since 1997 to over 85,000 prisoners in 2001, with more convicted for drug-related crimes than for any other offense.  The cost of incarcerating one woman equals about $30,000 a year, with an additional $30,000 incurred to place her children in foster care.  All told, this sums to about $5.1 BILLION per year. http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n1731/a06.html

If you think that your tax dollars could be better spent, then perhaps its time to change drug policy.  Please start by making sure that numbers like these make their way to public officials.  We've created a handy flyer for you to download and print
http://www.drugsense.org/flyers/taxatwork.pdf.  Then, donate to DrugSense to make sure that these excesses continue to be documented.

Donating is quick and easy.  Just visit this link:
http://www.drugsense.org/donate.  Online donations are private and secure.  Since DrugSense is a 501(c)(3) educational non-profit organization, your donation is tax deductible.

Checks can also be made payable to DrugSense and mailed to:

DrugSense 14252 Culver Dr #328 Irvine, CA 92604-0326

Due to the generosity of a long time DrugSense funder we have again secured a matching funds grant! This means that anything you contribute right NOW to DrugSense will be matched, thus doubling the effective amount of your contribution.

You can also spread your donation over the course of a year by automatically repeating it every month, quarter, or half year. http://www.drugsense.org/donate

Remember, it's not what others do; it's what we all do together that makes a difference.

Mary Jane Borden is a writer, artist, and activist in drug policy from Westerville, Ohio.  She serves as Business Manager/Fundraising Specialist for DrugSense.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

"Columbine was so frightening.  And the media took off with it, like everything else, so it instilled more fear in people.  You're looking around at school for kids like the ones who committed the shootings, and you feel wrong for doing that, you know?"

-- John Robinson


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CREDITS:  

Policy and Law Enforcement/Prison content selection and analysis by Jo-D Harrison (), Cannabis/Hemp content selection and analysis by Deb Harper (), International content selection and analysis by Doug Snead (), Layout, TJI and HOTN by Matt Elrod ()

We wish to thank all our contributors, editors, NewsHawks and letter writing activists.  Please help us help reform. Become a NewsHawk See http://www.mapinc.org/hawk.htm for info on contributing clippings.


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