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DrugSense Weekly
Sept. 27, 2002 #269

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Table of Contents

* Breaking News (04/26/24)


* This Just In


(1) Colombian Paramilitary Chief Facing US Drug Charges
(2) Drug Ecstasy Could Damage Users' Brains, Research Says
(3) Canada: Stop Throwing Cash Into Pot Policing - Senator
(4) OPED: Pot Got You Confused? You Must Be The DEA

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-9)
(5) Medical Pot Club Wants Plants Back
(6) Editorial: DEA Fighting the Wrong War
(7) Why I'm Fighting Federal Drug Laws From City Hall
(8) New Breed of Voters May Stir Pot Of Politics
(9) NJ School District Halting Use Of Kit To Detect Drugs

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (10-13)
(10) Unintended Effect Of War On Drugs Found In Study
(11) Illicit-Drug Program Slammed By Auditor
(12) Botched Raid Leaves Family In Shock
(13) Agents Buy Heroin But Find Out It's TNT

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (14-18)
(14) Marijuana Protest Leads To Arrests At White House
(15) Canadian PM Led '81 Pot Reform Attempt
(16) Sick People Have Right To Use Pot, Lawyer Argues
(17) The Search For A Joint Resolution
(18) High Times For Home-Grown Cannabis

International News-

COMMENT: (19-23)
(19) Fight Terror: Legalise The Drugs Trade
(20) Afghanistan Back On Top In Opium Production
(21) Don't Make Pot Legal, Un Official Warns
(22) Judge Tosses Case, Cop Scandal Grows
(23) WA Top State For 'Dexies'

* Hot Off The 'Net


     My Visit To The White House 
     The Hospice Raid and the War on Drugs  
     Marijuana Update: National Drug Threat Assessment  
     DEA Destroys 20 Plants In Latest California Raid 
     Colombia: The Forgotten War 
     High Times for Alzheimers 
     Drug War Terrorism 
     Add our Drug War Clock to your Website! 

* Letter Of The Week


     Time To Halt The Failed War Against Marijuana / By Bryan Brickner 

* Feature Article


     Birth of an Activist / By Kay Busher 

* Quote of the Week


     Dr. Peter Silverstone 


THIS JUST IN     (Top)

(1) COLOMBIAN PARAMILITARY CHIEF FACING US DRUG CHARGES     (Top)

WASHINGTON - The U.S.  government on Tuesday accused outlaw paramilitary leader Carlos Castano and two other members of his powerful anti-guerrilla army in Colombia of smuggling 17 tons of cocaine to the United States and Europe over the past five years. 

Attorney General John Ashcroft, noting that Castano recently said he wanted to "face the U.S.  justice system," called on the sought-after paramilitary leader to "surrender to United States authorities."

[snip]

The indictments of Castano, fellow commander Salvatore Mancuso and paramilitary member Juan Carlos Sierra-Ramirez came at a critical juncture in U.S.-Colombia relations and as President Alvaro Uribe visited Washington seeking sustained economic and military assistance to regain control of his homeland. 

Human rights monitors blame the 11,000 or so members of Castano's paramilitary forces for the vast majority of atrocities and massacres in Colombia in recent years.  Even so, Castano has significant support among Colombians, some of whom view his armed group, the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia, or AUC, as fighting harder to stand up to leftist guerrillas than the conventional army. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 26 Sep 2002
Source:   Miami Herald (FL)
Copyright:   2002 The Miami Herald
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/262
Author:   Tim Johnson
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/people/Carlos+Castano
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1820.a09.html


(2) DRUG ECSTASY COULD DAMAGE USERS' BRAINS, RESEARCH SAYS     (Top)

Studies Using Monkeys, Baboons Suggest Greater Risk Of Developing Parkinsonism

Ecstasy, the club drug popular at all-night dance parties, may do serious damage to the brain. 

Research published today in the journal Science suggests that young people who pop two or three ecstasy pills in one evening may kill a vast number of brain cells and put themselves at risk of neurological disorders later in life.  The study, on monkeys and baboons, suggests that one night on the drug may be enough to do the damage. 

"Young adults may be increasing their risk for developing Parkinsonism, a condition with symptoms similar to Parkinson's disease," said George Ricaurte of the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. 

[snip]

The drug clearly is bad for monkeys and baboons, but does that mean it will hurt humans?

"We can't be absolutely sure that the animal data will generalize to human beings," Dr.  Ricaurte said. "But based on what we know so far, that is our concern."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 27 Sep 2002
Source:   Globe and Mail (Canada)
Copyright:   2002, The Globe and Mail Company
Website:   http://www.globeandmail.ca/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Author:   Anne McIlroy, Science Reporter
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mdma.htm (Ecstasy)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1822.a09.html


(3) CANADA: STOP THROWING CASH INTO POT POLICING: SENATOR     (Top)

Calls Drug Abuse A Public-Health Issue.  Head Of Panel Backing Marijuana's Legalization Says Penal Measures Have Limited Benefits

Marijuana prohibition is a costly failure and the federal government shouldn't throw good money after bad by increasing law-enforcement budgets, says the chairman of a Senate committee that recommends the drug be legalized. 

Senator Pierre-Claude Nolin said the only way to stem drug use in Canada is to approach substance abuse as a public-health issue, not a policing one. 

"Penal measures have their place.  But why do they take up so much room in our drug strategies? They are of limited use, and they create more negative effects than benefits," said Nolin, who yesterday addressed a plenary session of World Forum 2002, a conference on drugs and dependencies taking place at the Palais des Congres. 

"Some might say it's immoral to allow children access to psychoactive substances.  It's also immoral to encourage organized crime by making those substances illegal," he said. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 27 Sep 2002
Source:   Montreal Gazette (CN QU)
Copyright:   2002 The Gazette, a division of Southam Inc. 
Website:   http://www.canada.com/montreal/montrealgazette/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/274
Author:   Sean Gordon
Webpage:   http://www.mapinc.org/cancom/F1BD21AA-878C-4AF0-A517-95DA372C8E3F


(4) OPED: POT GOT YOU CONFUSED? YOU MUST BE THE DEA     (Top)

Raids On Medical Marijuana Are Reefer Madness

The leaders of the federal war on drugs are upset.  At the very moment they were launching a multimillion-dollar media campaign to educate parents and kids about the risks of marijuana, the city fathers of Santa Cruz gathered on the steps of City Hall to witness the distribution of marijuana to the patients of a medical marijuana collective. 

A representative of the Drug Enforcement Administration decried the confusion this will create among our adolescent population: The Santa Cruz festivities sent "the wrong message."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 25 Sep 2002
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Copyright:   2002 Gerald F.  Uelmen
Website:   http://www.latimes.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1808.a09.html
Author:   Gerald F.  Uelmen
Note:   Gerald F.  Uelmen is a professor at Santa Clara University School
of Law, represents the Wo/Men's Alliance for Medical Marijuana in a federal court challenge to the Sept.  5 DEA search.


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW     (Top)


Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-9)     (Top)

The fallout from DEA raids at medical marijuana clubs in California continues to develop.  Protests are covered in the Cannabis section of DrugSense Weekly, but in some more recent action, representatives of the Santa Cruz's Wo/Mens Alliance for Medical Marijuana are suing the feds to get their medicine back after recent raids.  Some observers believe the case could go to the Supreme Court, and it will likely question the legality of the federal raids. 

If editorials and oped columns are any indication, the federal raids are becoming a public relations disaster for the drug warriors.  A number newspapers and individual writers have condemned the raids, particularly the raid in Santa Cruz.  The New York Times allowed the mayor of Santa Cruz some oped space to explain why he was passing out marijuana on the steps of city hall. 

Harsh marijuana laws may be re-igniting young people's interest in voting.  Observers in Nevada said there are signs that more young people are registering to vote, and they are being motivated by the marijuana initiative being sponsored in the state. 

And a slight update from last week's issue, where it was reported that some New Jersey high schools are part of a pilot program to seek out drug residue inside schools using new technology.  One of those high schools has already dropped out of the program after questioning the reliability of the tests. 


(5) MEDICAL POT CLUB WANTS PLANTS BACK     (Top)

A medical marijuana collective near Santa Cruz went on the offensive Tuesday, asking a federal judge to order the return of 167 pot plants seized in a raid by federal drug agents. 

The unusual legal motion, filed in San Jose, was based on a states' rights constitutional defense of California's medical marijuana law that is expected to find its way to the U.S.  Supreme Court.

The federal government will fight the motion "tooth and nail," said Richard Meyer, spokesman for the U.S.  Drug Enforcement
Administration, who said he believed the request to be the first of its kind. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 25 Sep 2002
Source:   Sacramento Bee (CA)
Webpage:   http://www.sacbee.com/content/news/story/4540540p-5559974c.html
Copyright:   2002 The Sacramento Bee
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/376
Author:   Claire Cooper, Bee Legal Affairs Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California)


(6) EDITORIAL: DEA FIGHTING THE WRONG WAR     (Top)

THE SANTA CRUZ rally for medical marijuana shows how strongly Californians feel about using cannabis products to relieve human suffering. 

Hundreds came to Tuesday's City Hall pot giveaway -- even the mayor, council members and a county supervisor.  As did most of the participants, the public officials came to support the dozen or so gravely ill residents who rely on marijuana to ease the effects of chemotherapy, cancer and other diseases. 

But the rally went beyond a mere demonstration of compassion.  It was an act of defiance in the biggest skirmish yet between California voters and the federal government over medical marijuana.  Two weeks ago, the Drug Enforcement Agency raided Santa Cruz's Wo/Mens Alliance for Medical Marijuana, which opened in 1996 after voters overwhelming passed Proposition 215, the medical marijuana initiative.  The raid curtailed pot distribution to the cooperative's 230 members. 

But the alliance is precisely what voters had in mind - a tightly regulated program that mandates identification before giving away organically grown pot.  It's a program for very sick people with a doctor's prescription.  The DEA should wisely direct its drug war efforts elsewhere. 

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Sep 2002
Source:   San Francisco Chronicle (CA)
Copyright:   2002 Hearst Communications Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/388


(7) WHY I'M FIGHTING FEDERAL DRUG LAWS FROM CITY HALL     (Top)

How did I, a mayor of a small town in California, wind up in a tug of war with the Drug Enforcement Agency?

This week, I stood in front of Santa Cruz's city hall as a local group that provides medical marijuana went about its weekly task of distributing the drug to the sick and dying. 

My story begins on the morning of Sept.  5 when approximately 30 men, dressed in military fatigues and carrying automatic weapons, descended on a small cooperative farm run by the Wo/Men's Alliance for Medical Marijuana in northern Santa Cruz County, about 65 miles south of San Francisco.  They were pulling up organically grown marijuana plants. 

[snip]

And if there are more raids, more mayors and elected officials will find themselves doing what we did here this week: standing with people like the Corrals as they deliver medical marijuana to patients who are using the drug on the advice of a physician. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 21 Sep 2002
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2002 The New York Times Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/298
Author:   Christopher Krohn
Note:   Christopher Krohn, a Democrat, is mayor of Santa Cruz, Calif. 
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1776/a11.html


(8) NEW BREED OF VOTERS MAY STIR POT OF POLITICS     (Top)

The politics of pot is usually relegated to the extremes, with libertarians arguing for legalization, liberals asking for lighter sentences and social conservatives viewing marijuana as a scourge on society. 

But Question 9 -- a Nov.  5 ballot initiative asking voters to support legal possession of up to 3 ounces of marijuana for private use -- has entered the mainstream this election cycle. 

A new breed of voter is registering for the first time and political parties are at odds about whether the question will affect their candidates. 

Already more than 100,000 registered voters signed the petition that put the question on the ballot.  And election officials and parents of teenagers are noticing a spike in interest from a typically apathetic voting demographic -- 18- to 25-year-olds. 

Clark County's Registrar of Voters Larry Lomax says that although specific statistics on the number of teenagers registering to vote for the general election are not kept, he has seen signs that Question 9 is motivating teens to get involved. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 23 Sep 2002
Source:   Las Vegas Sun (NV)
Copyright:   2002 Las Vegas Sun, Inc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/234
Author:   Erin Neff
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1798/a03.html


(9) NJ SCHOOL DISTRICT HALTING USE OF KIT TO DETECT DRUGS     (Top)

NEPTUNE -(AP)- Four New Jersey school districts have been conducting drug residue tests at some of their schools for several months, but one has discontinued the practice because it found the testing kits to be unreliable. 

[snip]

Craig Henry, principal of the district's high school, said the agents used to clean the surfaces before the tests would sometimes react with the sprays, causing false positives. 

"We saw no practical application because of its lack of reliability at the stage that we last saw the product," he said.  "There was no point in pursuing it."

The Washington D.C.-based Mistral Group, which manufactures the kits, said the kits have been modified since the problem was discovered. 

Pubdate:   Tue, 17 Sep 2002
Source:   Bergen Record (NJ)
Copyright:   2002 Bergen Record Corp. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/44
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Testing)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1757/a02.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (10-13)     (Top)

Yet another study has concluded that many prisoners in the U.S.  are nonviolent drug offenders.  The study estimates that $5 billion is spent each year to jail drug offenders.  While it's clear what effect the drug war is having on the United States, a new study from Canada states that efforts and results are at best hazy there.  The report suggests it's impossible to determine whether Canadian law enforcement efforts are impacting the drug trade. 

Canadian citizens are also not immune to terrifying, botched drug raids.  A family in Vancouver was shocked when gun-totting drug agents burst into their house looking for a marijuana operation.  An 86-year-old man in the house was said to be to disturbed to eat for some time after the raid.  Another scary situation in New York, where drug agents were shocked to find TNT being passed off as heroin. 


(10) UNINTENDED EFFECT OF WAR ON DRUGS FOUND IN STUDY     (Top)

Crime:   of Inmates in Survey, More Than Half Were Nonviolent with No Serious
Narcotics Record.  Also, Minorities Made up a Large Percentage.

WASHINGTON -- More than half of convicted drug offenders at state prisons have no history of violent crime or serious drug offenses, and a disproportionate number of them come from poor, minority communities, a study to be released today has found. 

The study by the Sentencing Project, a Washington-based advocacy group that promotes alternatives to prison, offers a detailed look at state-incarcerated drug offenders, who made up almost a quarter of all inmates.  It is based on information collected in 1997, when the last federal survey of state drug prisoners was conducted.  An estimated $5 billion is spent each year to keep drug offenders locked up. 

The findings suggest that what critics call harsh sentencing laws and shortsighted law enforcement policies to combat illicit drug use have had the unintended consequence of imprisoning mostly nonviolent drug offenders, many of them black and Latino. 

The record-setting incarceration policies over two decades of the country's war on drugs have been misguided, ineffective and costly, said Marc Mauer, coauthor of the study and assistant director of the Sentencing Project. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 20 Sep 2002
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Webpage:   http://www.latimes.com/la-na-drugs20sep20.story
Copyright:   2002 Los Angeles Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Author:   Eddy Ramirez, Times Staff Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?194 (Hutchinson, Asa)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment)


(11) ILLICIT-DRUG PROGRAM SLAMMED BY AUDITOR     (Top)

VANCOUVER -- In a strong indictment of Canada's illicit-drug strategy, a representative of the federal auditor-general charged yesterday that the 10-year program lacks leadership, focus and any information about whether it works. 

"Are we any better off than we were 10 years ago? We don't know," declared David Brittian, author of an investigative report for the auditor-general that found gaping data holes in the extent of Canada's drug problem and what is being done about it. 

The federal government spends $450-million a year addressing illicit drugs, with 95 per cent of that earmarked for enforcement.  Yet there are no national figures on convictions and sentencing, Mr.  Brittian said. 

Although the estimated economic cost of illicit drugs now tops $5-billion a year in Canada, just $28-million goes toward federal treatment programs, according to the auditor-general. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Sep 2002
Source:   Globe and Mail (Canada)
Copyright:   2002, The Globe and Mail Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Author:   Rod Mickleburgh
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1761/a08.html


(12) BOTCHED RAID LEAVES FAMILY IN SHOCK     (Top)

Police 'apologize' For Invading Their Home During East-end Drug Search

Rowena Liu says she was scared to death when a small army of police officers put a gun to her head and handcuffed her in a botched marijuana raid on her 86-year-old father's east-end home. 

The police left an hour later after searching every room in the house -- and then told the 43-year-old Vancouver woman that someone had apparently supplied the wrong information. 

Her elderly dad was so shaken he has barely eaten in more than 24 hours since the raid, Liu said yesterday as she took a reporter around the neatly kept home. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 20 Sep 2002
Source:   Province, The (CN BC)
Webpage:   http://www.mapinc.org/cancom/6D9CA53D-7C8B-4DB8-8B56-638A4BD89922
Copyright:   2002 The Province
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/476
Author:   Salim Jiwa, The Province


(13) AGENTS BUY HEROIN BUT FIND OUT IT'S TNT     (Top)

Federal agents, working on a tip from an informant, were all set to buy 3 kilos of heroin Thursday at a Town of Evans motel.  But when they tested samples to make sure they were getting the real thing, they got a big surprise. 

Field tests on two samples from different parts of the shipment didn't test positive for heroin - or anything else, said Special Agent Mark Peterson of the federal Drug Enforcement Administration's office in Buffalo. 

The deal wasn't going to go through unless what the man was selling was a controlled substance, so the Erie County Central Police Services laboratory agreed to do a more sophisticated analysis of the second sample.  The result wasn't what anyone expected.

"They said, "Come and get this stuff out of here - it's TNT,' " Peterson said Thursday night. 

"I have never had anybody purport a high explosive to us as a controlled substance," he said. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 20 Sep 2002
Source:   Buffalo News (NY)
Copyright:   2002 The Buffalo News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/61
Author:   Janice L.  Habuda
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1784/a05.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (14-18)     (Top)

This week's protests over DEA persecution of legitimate medicinal cannabis users and distributors resulted in the arrest of two brave activists in Washington D.C.  (DSW sends respects and condolences to Doug McVay and Chuck Thomas - thank you for saying what needed to be said).  The protests, took place on Monday across the U.S., were the largest rallies in support of medical marijuana rights to date. 

Meanwhile, a document showing that Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien led the fight to reform the country's cannabis laws in the early eighties surfaced this week.  The document delighted cannabis reform activists who have been pressuring the government to relax the laws around personal possession with renewed intensity since the Senate Special Committee on Illegal Drugs recommended legalizing cannabis use and distribution 3 weeks ago.  The document should also please Alan Young, the Toronto lawyer who is currently suing Health Canada on behalf of 7 medical users and one caregiver.  In court last Thursday and Friday, he asked the judge to either strike down the regulations dealing with the medical use of cannabis as being unconstitutional - as they only provide the "illusion" of access to cannabis - or to force Health Canada to begin distributing it's government-grown supply. 

Next, a look at cannabis use and sports in light of the "scandal" of alleged pot use by the New York Mets.  It's interesting to note that although cannabis is deemed to be non-performance enhancing, over 27% of college athletes reported using it, a far higher average than the general population.  And lastly, a look at the growing use and cultivation of cannabis in France, which still boasts one of Europe's most Draconian drug policies. 


(14) MARIJUANA PROTEST LEADS TO ARRESTS AT WHITE HOUSE     (Top)

Two people were arrested Monday after handcuffing themselves to the White House fence to protest recent federal government raids on "medical marijuana" cooperatives in California. 

The arrests occurred after about two dozen demonstrators gathered in front of the White House, holding signs and chanting slogans demanding an end to what they see as Bush administration interference with state laws governing marijuana use.  About an hour after the protests began, US Park Police took a pair of protesters into custody who had bound themselves to the iron barricade separating the White House lawn from Pennsylvania Avenue. 

"Stop the war on patients.  Support the patients by any nonviolent means necessary," protester Charles Thomas said through a bullhorn before being removed and handcuffed by police. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 23 Sep 2002
Source:   Reuters (Wire)
Copyright:   2002 Reuters Limited
Author:   Todd Zwillich
Cited:   http://www.safeaccessnow.org/
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1792.a06.html


(15) CANADIAN PM LED '81 POT REFORM ATTEMPT     (Top)

Jean Chretien helped launch an initiative to radically reform marijuana laws when he was justice minister in 1981, newly released records show. 

Cabinet documents from the government of then-Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau show that Chretien pressed cabinet to lower fines, reduce jail sentences and eliminate the criminal records of Canadians convicted of possessing small amounts of marijuana. 

Chretien also tabled a discussion paper at cabinet that, among other things, raised the possibility of legalizing marijuana. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 22 Sep 2002
Source:   Halifax Herald (CN NS)
Copyright:   2002 The Halifax Herald Limited
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/180
Author:   Canadian Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1795.a01.html


(16) SICK PEOPLE HAVE RIGHT TO USE POT, LAWYER ARGUES     (Top)

Laws Governing Marijuana As Medication Violate Constitution, Ontario Court Hears

[snip]

"This is about the right to make fundamental personal decisions," Toronto lawyer Alan Young told Mr.  Justice Sidney Lederman of the Ontario Superior Court. 

"Forcing the applicants by threat of criminal sanctions to refrain from using marijuana unless they meet criteria is a profound interference with the right to make personal decisions," he said. 

Seven seriously ill people from across Canada and one caregiver launched the constitutional challenge against two federal laws, the Medical Marijuana Access Regulations, and the section of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act that prohibits possession of marijuana. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 20 Sep 2002
Source:   Globe and Mail (Canada)
Copyright:   2002, The Globe and Mail Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Author:   Gay Abbate
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mmjcn.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal - Canada)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1765.a05.html


(17) THE SEARCH FOR A JOINT RESOLUTION     (Top)

Marijuana Use In All Sports, But Detection Is Inconsistent

As controversy surrounding alleged marijuana use by players swirls around the Mets, baseball officials have embraced a familiar mantra: We're just a reflection of society. 

[snip]

Reports about marijuana use among the Mets, Wadler said, "really call into play the comprehensiveness of the drug-testing policy in baseball and how the new agreement has dealt with that."

When players and owners agreed last month to establish Major League Baseball's first drug-testing program, the only banned substance listed was steroids.  Besides raising eyebrows, the agreement underscored the different ways various sports organizations have dealt with drugs and, in particular, with marijuana, which enjoys an unusual status - illegal but not performance-enhancing, and socially acceptable by many. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 22 Sep 2002
Source:   Newsday (NY)
Copyright:   2002 Newsday Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/308
Author:   Michael Dobie
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1793.a04.html


(18) HIGH TIMES FOR HOME-GROWN CANNABIS     (Top)

Cultivation And Consumption Of The Plant In France Have Soared In Recent Years

In France the secret growing of Cannabis sativa , which existed on only a small scale a few years ago, is booming.  More than 50 shops around the country now sell the equipment required for this new form of "gardening", whose practitioners, according to Ananda, a specialised wholesaler, number tens of thousands. 

The craze for home-grown cannabis is also evident from the proliferation of books, magazines and websites devoted to the subject, as well as from the increase in the number of events that aim to promote the plant's legal and industrial form, hemp, which contains almost no psychoactive substances.  This has already given its name to a trade show, the Salon Europeen du Chanvre, which has been held in Paris for the past two years, to a line of mass-market cosmetics, and to a folkloric festival in Montjean-sur-Loire, western France. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Sep 2002
Source:   Guardian Weekly, The (UK)
Copyright:   Guardian Publications 2002
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/633
Author:   Alexandre Garcia
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n1792.a08.html


International News


COMMENT: (19-23)     (Top)

In the UK, former drugs policy minister Mo Mowlam last week called for worldwide legalization of the drugs trade, as way to fight terror.  Legalization, noted Mowlam, would solve problems caused by drugs, and could help isolate terrorists as well. 

Antonio Maria Costa, head of the UN drug control agency admitted last week that Afghanistan was once again the number one opium producing nation.  But the top UN drug bureaucrat optimistically forecasted poppy production could be erased there in several years.  Estimates peg the seasons's bountiful Afghan opium harvest at up to 2,700 metric tons. 

Costa, in Montreal for an international anti-drug conference, also decreed that Canada should not legalize marijuana.  Echoing the "bad message to children" prohibitionist line familiar to US readers, Costa claimed that western nations might confuse other countries and send a "bad message" to them by eschewing harsh punishment for drug use.  Costa asserted that marijuana was a health hazard and that prohibiting it was necessary in the global fight against "drugs." Costa may want to consider Mowlam's sage advice and ponder the corruption wrought by modern Al Capones: elsewhere in Canada last week the government quietly dropped charges against a "drug kingpin" caught with "$4 million in marijuana, hashish, LSD and ecstasy." Why? Narcotics police had stolen over $300,000 from the bank safety deposit box of the so-called "kingpin", it was alleged. 

In western Australia, the government announced schoolchildren there are more likely to be given amphetamines (often at the request of government officials) than children elsewhere in the nation.  Government figures show 4.3 percent of all western Australians (adults and children) were prescribed amphetamines in 1999-2000. 


(19) FIGHT TERROR: LEGALISE THE DRUGS TRADE     (Top)

Prohibition Only Fuels Criminality, Corruption And Violence

[snip]

Even President Bush has made the connection: "It is important for Americans to know that the traffic in drugs finances the work of terror, sustaining terrorists, that terrorists use drug profits to fund their cells to commit acts of murder."

May I suggest that rather than bombing civilians in various Muslim countries, the United States and Britain begin to take a more intelligent approach to the international drugs trade: namely, to legalise it.  For by doing this, not only will we help solve one of the major problems facing the world today, the unregulated growth of drugs trafficking, but it would also further isolate the terrorists. 

[snip]

Drugs and terrorism are linked and are set to become more so.  Legalisation of drugs would stop this connection: it would begin to solve problems caused by drugs today and would isolate the terrorists. 

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Sep 2002
Source:   Guardian, The (UK)
Copyright:   2002 Guardian Newspapers Limited
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/175
Author:   Mo Mowlam
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?203 (Terrorism)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1763/a03.html


(20) AFGHANISTAN BACK ON TOP IN OPIUM PRODUCTION     (Top)

Time And Financial Aid Are Needed To Curb Soaring Cultivation, UN Drug Official Says

MONTREAL -- Afghanistan has reclaimed the top spot as a world producer of opium, and, despite optimistic signs, it will take several years to erase poppy production, the head of the United Nations drug control agency said yesterday. 

[snip]

Mr.  Costa was in Montreal for the World Forum on Drugs and Dependencies, which has drawn 3,000 delegates. 

[snip]

The UN is to release its survey of Afghanistan's opium production in a few weeks.  Although Mr. Costa would not confirm figures, estimates so far indicate that this year's harvests will yield 1,900 to 2,700 metric tonnes of opium. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 24 Sep 2002
Source:   Globe and Mail (Canada)
Copyright:   2002, The Globe and Mail Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Author:   Tu Thanh Ha
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1800/a08.html


(21) DON'T MAKE POT LEGAL, UN OFFICIAL WARNS     (Top)

MONTREAL -- Canadian politicians will be making a major error if they try to legalize cannabis, the head of the United Nations drug control agency warned yesterday. 

While marijuana does not have the same association with violent crime and severe dependency as harder narcotics, it remains a health hazard and its prohibition is needed in the global effort against drugs and criminality, said Antonio Maria Costa, executive director of the Vienna-based UN Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention. 

[snip]

Western countries are sending a bad message to other countries by being lax against softer drugs, he warned.  "The drug scene cannot be parcelled out to individual countries.  The dug scene has to be seen in its totality."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 24 Sep 2002
Source:   Globe and Mail (Canada)
Copyright:   2002, The Globe and Mail Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Author:   Tu Thanh Ha
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1800/a02.html


(22) JUDGE TOSSES CASE, COP SCANDAL GROWS     (Top)

Charges Dropped Because Of Crown Delays

Trafficking charges against an alleged drug kingpin who has accused police of stealing more than $300,000 from a bank safety deposit box were stayed yesterday in a development linked to the widening drug squad scandal. 

Roman Paryniuk was charged with possessing almost $4 million in marijuana, hashish, LSD and ecstasy stemming from a March, 1999 bust but these charges were tossed after Justice Russell Juriansz ruled that Paryniuk, 39, had been deprived of his right to be tried within a reasonable time. 

His lawyer Edward Sapiano was denied information on the RCMP probe into drug squad officers.  Sapiano has alleged in court documents there was a "long-standing pattern" of "theft by search warrant" by central field command drug squad. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 24 Sep 2002
Source:   Toronto Sun (CN ON)
Copyright:   2002, Canoe Limited Partnership. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/457
Author:   Sam Pazzano
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1803/a06.html


(23) WA TOP STATE FOR 'DEXIES'     (Top)

WA Schoolchildren are more likely to be prescribed dexamphetamine than students in any other State or Territory, according to Health Minister Bob Kucera. 

Mr Kucera said dexamphetamines were over-prescribed in WA and he hoped to set up a policy to tackle the problem. 

[snip]

Australian Bureau of Statistics figures published in June 2000 showed that 43.2 out of 1000 West Australians were prescribed dexamphetamine in 1999-2000. 

[snip]

Australian Medical Association State president Bernard Pearn-Rowe said WA doctors did not over-prescribe dexamphetamine. 

Other States and Territories in Australia under-prescribed because they did not have as many paediatricians who specialised in treating ADHD, he said. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 24 Sep 2002
Source:   West Australian (Australia)
Copyright:   2002 West Australian Newspapers Limited
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/495
Author:   Amanda James
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1799/a01.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET     (Top)

My Visit To The White House

by Doug McVay- for DrugWar.com

September 26, 2002

Things would have turned out differently if we'd gone to Sacramento instead.  After all, that's where the big rally was being held. Monday, Sept.  23rd, nearly a thousand protesters gathered at the state capitol to call for an end to federal harassment of California cannabis clinics. 

Continues:   http://www.drugwar.com/mcvaywhitehouse.shtm

Photographer Jeremy Bigwood has a set of 122 photos from the White House medical marijuana demonstration on line.  The images are available at: http://bigwood.biz/MedMJ/index.htm


The Hospice Raid and the War on Drugs

The war on drugs keeps getting bigger and meaner. 

Just when you think the tide is beginning to turn, someone in charge takes it a step further. 

Pubdate:   Thu, 19 Sep 2002
Source:   San Diego Union Tribune (CA)
Copyright:   2002 Ethan Nadelmann
Author:   Ethan Nadelmann
Note:   Ethan Nadelmann is executive director of Drug Policy Alliance, a
national organization that promotes alternatives to the war on drugs based on science, compassion, public health and human rights.  http://www.drugpolicy.org/
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/newsdpa/v02/n1804/a11.htm


Marijuana Update: National Drug Threat Assessment

An "Intelligence Brief" from the U.S.  Department of Justice

http://www.usdoj.gov/ndic/pubs/1335/index.htm


DEA Destroys 20 Plants In Latest California Raid

A DrugSense Focus Alet. 

http://www.mapinc.org/alert/0253.html


Colombia:   The Forgotten War

For almost 40 years, Colombia has been torn apart by violence
Reporter:   David Halton
Producer:   Carmen Merrifield
Editor:   Bob Schroeder
Sept.  24, 2002

http://cbc.ca/national/news/colombia/


High Times for Alzheimers

Does cannabis help to prevent Alzheimers?

http://www.cannabisnews.com/news/thread14254.shtml


Drug War Terrorism

Thursday, September 26, 2002

By Radley Balko

On the heels of the "I Helped _" commercials that began last January, the Drug Enforcement Administration has again engaged in a propaganda campaign aimed at likening drug-using Americans to the most notorious financiers of terrorism. 

This time, it's a traveling museum exhibit entitled "Target America: Traffickers, Terrorists and You." The exhibit harmonizes chunks of World Trade Center rubble and pictures of the scarred Pentagon with paraphernalia seized in international drug busts, and offers a "history" of the links between the drug trade and terrorism. 

The aim? Stain the hands of the growing decriminalization movement with the blood of Sept.  11 victims. It's shameless, exploitative and not even remotely accurate. 

Continues:   http://www.foxnews.com/printer_friendly_story/0,3566,64092,00.html


Add our Drug War Clock to your Website

http://www.drugsense.org/wodclock.htm

DrugSense now offers the gadget below which will generate a snippet of JavaScript that webmasters may use to add our Drug War Clock to their websites. 

Our JavaScript clock will always be up-to-date with the latest figures. 

Please help yourselves. 

http://www.drugsense.org/myclock.htm


LETTER OF THE WEEK     (Top)

TIME TO HALT THE FAILED WAR AGAINST MARIJUANA

By Bryan Brickner

The recent image of "victory" in the war on marijuana was too much to take.  The Aug. 16 story reported that Cook County Forest Preserve police spent the day destroying millions of dollars of marijuana.  The only criminals arrested were seven teenage boys, ranging in age from 16 to 19, all charged with marijuana possession. 

The seven teens, seemingly guilty of being at the wrong place at the wrong time, did not have any criminal intent.  The police report the teens were looking at the leaves of one of the large plants and then tried to hide it under a car.  The teens said they didn't grow the marijuana.  Now, thanks to the social policy of marijuana prohibition, they have a criminal record. 

In the war on marijuana, their arrest is a trivial statistic, but its consequences, from possible expulsion from school, loss of federal student loan opportunities and the social stigma of a criminal record, are not trivial. 

But is any of this doing any good?

The 1999 National Household Survey estimates that 472,000 Illinois residents use marijuana every month.  The Illinois State Police report that in 1999 there were 3,590 arrests per month for all marijuana violations, to include the crimes of dealing, trafficking, cultivation, etc.  That means we arrest an individual less than 99.2 percent of the time for the crime of marijuana possession.  If all marijuana crimes were included, the failure rate would inch closer and closer to 100 percent. 

With such a high failure rate, it is irrational and irresponsible to pursue this policy any longer.  Victory in the war on marijuana is a mirage.  The war is successful less than 0.8 percent of the time. No other social policy has failed so miserably, cost so much and harmed so many, as marijuana prohibition.  It is time to end the smoke screen of success and look at the alternatives to the failed policy of marijuana prohibition. 

Bryan Brickner
Chair
Illinois Chapter of NORML

Pubdate:   Sept.  17 2002
Source:   Daily Herald (IL)
Copyright:   2002 The Daily Herald Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/107


FEATURE ARTICLE     (Top)

Birth of an Activist

By Kay Busher

Today I was arrested.  Until today I have spent my life quietly and far from the interest of law enforcement. 

It began in 1996 when Proposition 215, the Medical Marijuana Initiative, was passed by California voters by an overwhelming margin.  Despite never even having tried marijuana I was one of those voters.  I was happy that the initiative won the day and went on about life mostly forgetting about the issue. 

Yet over the past year more and more DEA & FBI raids on compassion clubs filtered through the media.  This summer there was a trial in my hometown of Sacramento against Bryan Epis, a medical marijuana patient and founder of the Chico Compassionate Club.  The judge ordered that no mention of Prop 215; medical marijuana, medical conditions or Bryan's physician's recommendation for medical marijuana was to be allowed in the trial. 

Mr.  Epis' trial got a lot of media attention, in part due to a small band of activists who kept coming back to the Federal Courthouse day after day in support of him.  Judge Garland Damrell dismissed the entire first pool of jurors fearing the they had been "contaminated" by pamphlets on juror's rights which the protesters had been passing out.  I wondered what was so inflammatory about the rights of jurors that a federal judge would dismiss an entire pool of potential jurors on the mere chance that they're read a pamphlet. 

I did some research and discovered what no judge had told me on any of the three juries upon which I've served.  That is that the Constitution of the United States gives jurors the right not only to judge upon the law, but specifically gives jurors the duty to judge the law upon which the defendant was brought to trial.  If a jury decides that the law itself is wrong they may acquit the defendant(s) and even the Supreme Court must bow to the will of the jury with no recourse or penalty against them.  This is called "Jury Nullification" and is where our freedoms are truly protected.  I asked myself why Federal Judges didn't want jurors to know about that. 

Bryan Epis was convicted, no doubt by a jury which was instructed to judge based on the law alone.  He will be sentenced on October 7, 2002 and under federal mandatory sentencing guidelines will face no less than ten years and up to life in prison.  On September 5, 2002, just a few weeks after Mr.  Epis' conviction, the WoMen's Alliance for Medical Marijuana (WAMM), in Santa Cruz, California, was raided by the DEA.  It was raided even though they were breaking no laws in the State of California and had the support of community leaders and local law enforcement. 

All of WAMM's patients are seriously ill.  Eighty-five percent of them are living with terminal illnesses.  Forty of them died last year.  No money ever changed hands, and other patient services besides medical marijuana were provided at the center.  The founders of WAMM, Valerie & Michael Corral along with others, were arrested and their garden destroyed.  In response to the raid the Santa Cruz City Council, and a thousand others stood with WAMM as they distributed their weeks' supply of medical marijuana to patients on the steps of City Hall.  I was one of the thousand.

I have never been an activist, I didn't know anyone who was.  I drove five hours that day to stand in support of WAMM, the City of Santa Cruz and the right of the people of California lawfully using and providing medical marijuana to live in peace.  The next day I looked up the Sacramento Chapter of Americans for Safe Access and discovered that these four people had been the courageous activists who stood at the courthouse and refused to let Bryan Epis be railroaded into prison with out a fight.  I am proud to be counted among them now. 

I voted for Prop 215 six years ago.  Over the past few months I have been so outraged by the brutal actions of my federal government in terrorizing law abiding Californians that I could no longer justify standing idly by.  I can no longer sit comfortably on the passive side of my television and watch my federal government subvert democracy in California. 

This weekend I worked helping to put on the Protest Rally in Sacramento; I stood in the one-hundred and four degree sun, and walked as one with them to the Federal Courthouse.  With twenty-eight others I sat in front of the police line at the doors, not for the purpose of being arrested, but allowing ourselves to be arrested if necessary in protest of the conviction of Bryan Epis and the brutal actions of the Bush Administration against sick and dying Californians. 

From here on I stand with them and with Dr.  Martin Luther King, Jr. who taught me from the Birmingham jail that it is the duty of honorable people to obey just laws and to disobey unjust laws.  It is unjust to terrorize and imprison patients and caregivers who are acting in compliance to the laws of the state in which they live.  I will no longer stand by and let that happen. 

Come on, Mr.  President, how hard a job is it really to send dozens of agents under cover of darkness armed with automatic weapons to kick in the doors of the sick and dying? I'm amazed and dismayed that you can stomach it.  You work for us, remember? As a fellow citizen and a voter I demand that you answer for why you are unleashing paramilitary operations against the most vulnerable of Americans.  I promise you that I will no longer tolerate it.

In your campaign you said that each state has the right to choose their own laws on medical marijuana.  It's time to keep your word about that and call off of your federal enforcers.  You are ordering officers of the law to become government sanctioned thugs, and I'm sure many of them would be relieved to no longer be used in an immoral war against helpless U.S.  citizens. Medical marijuana patients are not the problem, Mr.  President. Why not give federal officers an honorable job, like protecting us against terrorists?


QUOTE OF THE WEEK     (Top)

"Cannabis is essentially a good drug with a bad reputation."

- Dr.  Peter Silverstone, a psychopharmacologist and clinical psychiatrist from Edmonton who helped organize the Banff conference on neuropsychopharmacology.  See
http://www.cannabisnews.com/news/thread14257.shtml for more details. 


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